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山西省临汾市郑庄中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Butforyourtimelywarning,we_________intogreattrouble.
—Well,youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget
B.musthavegot
C.wouldhavegot
D.canhavegot参考答案:C略2.—It’salongtime
Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapity,itwillbealongtime
weseeeachotheragain.A.before;since
B.since;before
C.when;when
D.since;when参考答案:B3.McDonald’sUSAannouncedthatit________toservefreshbeeforpork,preparedwhenordered,inallburgersacrossthemajorityofitsrestaurantsbymid-2018.
A.haddecided B.willdecide C.woulddecide D.hasdecided参考答案:A时态题。时态由于中文语法没有时态的概念,时间通过状语进行反馈,从而学生对时态的掌握没有像其他语法点那么稳定。本题考查了较为简单的过去完成时,句意为:麦当劳宣布其公司决定截止到2018年,所有的汉堡中提供的牛肉或者猪肉都能实现顾客现点现烹饪。解题技巧:需要学生明确的是在解题时,句中可能会存在多个动作,一定要按照所填动作发生的时间进行判断,部分学生往往在多个动作的时间把握上出现纰漏。4.Thestudentsinourschooleach
anEnglishdictionary.A.have
B.has
C.had
D.arehaving参考答案:A.考查主谓一致,each做同位语。5.Ifyou
smoke,pleasegooutside.
A.can
B.should
C.must
D.may参考答案:C考查情态动词的用法。句意为“如果你非得要抽烟,请到外面去抽。”must(表示主张)一定要,坚持要,偏要。根据后一句pleasegooutside的要求,可知C正确。6.Itmaybenecessarytostop_____inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.()A.atintervals B.atrandom C.atease D.atlength参考答案:Aatintervals不时;atrandom随意的;atease自由自在;atlength最后.联系前后语境,根据在教学过程中的停顿去回顾重难点得知,这个停顿是偶尔的,时不时的,以便更好的掌握知识,atintervals时不时的,符合语境,故选A7.Whenthequestionsgotpersonalduringthetalkshow,theactress________intearsassheopenedupaboutthewoundsshesuffered.A.brokeup B.brokedown C.brokeout D.brokethrough参考答案:B考查动词短语辨析。动词短语breakup分手,解体;;breakdown崩溃,垮掉,破裂;breakout爆发;breakthrough突破。句意:当访谈节目中的问题涉及私人的时候,这个女演员突然哭了起来,因为这打开了她痛苦的伤口。breakdownintears"禁不住流泪",所以选B。8.Itisbelievedthatanyfilmfilledwithviolenceandsexwon’t_
___forchildren.A.do
B.fit
C.prepare
D.suit参考答案:A9.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage
somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams. A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when参考答案:B10.----Wheredidyoumeether?
-----Itwasonthefarm___weworked.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D./参考答案:A略11.Thisisthecar_______doorwasslightlydamagedintheaccident.
A.which
B.whose
C.where
D.when参考答案:B略12.Itisrequiredthatmoreattention____theworkingconditionsoftheworkersinourcountry.A.shouldbepaidtokeep
B.bepaidtohavingkeptC.shouldbepaidtohaveimproved
D.bepaidtoimproving参考答案:D13.—Theenvironmentofthisrestaurantisverynice.一Ican’tagreemore.Mfriend_________therightplace.A.recommends
B.recommended
C.hadrecommended
D.wasrecommending参考答案:B14.Thenewcouplecouldn’taffordanewhouse._______,theyboughtasecond-handone.A.Besides
B.Otherwise
C.Instead
D.Still参考答案:C15.Bothproductscomewithdetailed_______foruse.A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions参考答案:B16.HowIwishI______mymouthbeforeIshoutedatmymum!A.shut B.haveshutC.hadshut D.wouldshut参考答案:C试题分析:C考察虚拟语气。wish后接与过去相反的事实时,用过去完成时表示虚拟。句意:我多么希望在我跟妈妈大吼之前把嘴巴闭起来。故选C考点:考察虚拟语气。17.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas_____ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any参考答案:D略18.WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutAmericancities,thefirst____comesintotheirmindsisSanFrancisco.
A.city
B.one
C.that
D.ofthem参考答案:C19.Therearemorethan740millionChinese______tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.A.arebeingexposed
B.toexposeC.havingbeenexposed
D.exposed参考答案:D二、新的题型20.Organicproducehasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.However,“organic”doesnotmean“pesticide-free”(无农药的)or“chemical-free”.Infact,organicfarmersareallowedtouseawidevarietyofchemicalspraysandpowdersontheircrops.
36
Itmeansthatthesepesticides,ifused,mustbegotfromnaturalsources,notsynthetically(人工合成地)manufactured.Also,thesepesticidesmustbeappliedusingequipmentthathasnotbeenusedtoapplyanysyntheticmaterialsforthepastthreeyears.
37
What’smore,mostorganicfarmers,andevensomeconventionalfarmers,employmechanicalandculturaltoolstohelpcontrolpests.Manypeoplebelieveorganicproduceishealthierandsafer.Nobodybotheredtolookatwhethernaturalchemicalsareharmful.
38
Butwhenthestudiesweredone,youfoundthatabouthalfofthenaturalchemicalsstudiedcouldcausecancer.
39
Weassumethat“natural”chemicalswerebetterandsaferthansyntheticmaterials,butwewerewrong.
40
A.Andthelandbeingplantedcannothavebeentreatedwithsyntheticmaterialsforthatperiodeither.B.Thus,weshouldbemorecautiousinouracceptanceof“natural”asbeingharmless.C.Therearemanychoicesanddecisionsthatwe,asconsumers,areaskedtomake.D.Itshouldbenotedthatwedon’tknowwhichsystemismoreharmful.E.Thisisacasewhereeveryonemadethesamedangerousmistake.F.Thatwasbecauseitwasassumedthattheyposedlittlerisk.G.Sowhatdoesorganicmean?参考答案:36?40:GAFEB三、阅读理解21.SectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
TomsShoesisashoecompanyrunbyaformerrealitytelevisioncompetitor.Itusessocialmediafarmorethantraditionaladvertising,andittakesadvantageofsociallyrecognizedideastobuildafor-profit(营利的)business.FounderBlackMycoskie,anentrepreneur(企业家)whoonceappearedontheshowTheAmazingRacegottheideatostartthecompanyduringatriptoArgentinaafternoticingthatmanychildrendidn’thaveshoes.Hecreatedacompanywiththeconditionthatforeverypairoftheshoesapersonpurchases,thecompanywilldonateanotherpairtoaneedychild.Mycoskierecentlyvisitedtheofficesof,wherehetoldusthattherewasnowayTomswouldhavesurvived10yearsago.Healsosaidhedidn’tthinkthecompanywouldhavebeennearlyassuccessfulifithadn’thitontheideaofcombiningcharitywiththefor-profitbusiness.Inkeepingwithboththecompany’samazingmarketingeffortsanditscharityfocus,TomsishopingtopersuadepeoplefromallwalksoflifetotakeofftheirshoesthisApril5.TheOneDayWithoutShoeseventcomesasTomshasgottenreadytoputanotherproductonthemarketlaterthisyear.Thecompanywillagaindonateoneitemforeachitemthatwillbebought,butMycoskiewouldyetrevealwhatthenewproductwillbe.Withthenewproduct,however,Mycoskiesaidhehopedtochangethecompanyintolessofashoecompanyandmoreofa“oneforone”company.
1.WhatdoesTomsShoesusetobuilditsbusiness?(Nomorethan5words)(2marks)
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