山西省临汾市翼城县南梁中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市翼城县南梁中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit______verywell.A.workedout B.triedout C.wenton D.carriedon参考答案：A2.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisweekthestockexchange________byabout10％.A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising参考答案：A略3.---“Isthereanythingspecialyou’dlikefordinner,Teddy?”---“Nothing_____,asusual,mummy“A.onthewhole

B.inparticular

C.ingeneral

D.intotal参考答案：B4.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundalittleboy_____onhismother’sknees_____todrawapicture.

A.seated;learning

B.sitting;tolearnC.seating;learning

D.sat;waslearning参考答案：A略5.Mysisteris_______aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.specific参考答案：C6.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlaying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslaying

D.hadbeenlying参考答案：D7._______thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.

A.Haditnotbeenfor

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Ifithadnotbeenfor

D.Wereitnotfor参考答案：D8.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfatherseatedonthesofa,completely_____inhisfavoriteprogramFocuson.A.absorbed

B.losing

C.attracted

D.addicted参考答案：A9.---HowdoyouknowBobwillpasstheexam?---______.Heisverycleverandstudieshard.

A.Idon’tgetit

B.Wearetwoofakind

C.That’snotthepoint

D.It’smyguess参考答案：C10.Whenyougotoanewschool，youmust

thenewlifestylethere.A．adoptto

B．adaptyourselfto

C．adapt

D．adjust参考答案：B11.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourcitynextyear..A.willban

B.havebanned

C.willbebanned

D.havebeenbanned参考答案：C略12.Davidisagreatteammate.Heknowswellhowtoworkwith________.A.both

B.other

C.others

D.another参考答案：C13.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingthepolicycarriedoutinourprovince,whichhas________anumberofpeople’sattentionrecently.A．attracted B．preservedC．expanded

D．supported参考答案：A14.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.tobereading

D.reading

参考答案：C15.InaninterviewBeckhamadmittedthathecouldn’t＿＿hissix-year-oldsonBrooklyn’smathshomeworkandhadtoturntohisformerSpiceGirlspopstarwifeVictoriatohelpout.A.dryout

B.hearout

C.workout

D.stickout参考答案：C16.—Mr.Priestlyhasjustacceptedourofferoverthephone．—Good,butyoumustaskhimto______itinwriting．A.consume B.confirm C.consult D.conduct参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——普里斯特利先生刚刚在电话里接受了我们的提议。——很好，但你必须让他书面确认。A.consume假设；B.confirm确认；C.consult咨询；D.conduct进行。根据上文Mr.Priestlyhasjustacceptedourofferoverthephone.可推知，是书面确认，故选B。二、填空17.Everystudentwill1.__________(face)withthequestionwhenheorshe2.__________

(pass)theCollegeEntranceExaminations:Shouldwechooseagoodmajor（专业）oragooduniversityfirst?Somestudentsprefertoconsidermajorsfirstsothattheycanlearn3.__________

theyareinterestedin.Itwillalsomake4.__________

possibleforthemtotaketheirfavouritejobsinthefuture.However,thosewhothink5.__________

(different)believethattheenvironmentisimportanttoone’s6.__________

(develop)andthatgraduatesfromleadinguniversitiesareoftenmorelikely7.__________

(find)agoodjob.Inmyopinion,thebestchoiceisagoodmajoratagooduniversity.Ifwecannotobtain8.__________

,thefirstthingtoconsiderisagoodmajor,becausenomatter9.__________

westudy,wecanstillachievealotin10.__________

certainfieldifwetryourbest.参考答案：1.befaced

2.passes

3.what

4.it

5.differently

6.development

7.tofind

8.both

9.where

10.A7.tofind

考查动词。此处为固定搭配，belikelytodo：可能做……，故填tofind。8.both考查代词。此处代指前面所提到的agoodmajor和agooduniversity，是两者，故用both。9.where考查连词。此处意为无论我们在哪学习，故填where。10.a考查冠词。此处为泛指，指某个领域，故用a。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。18.单句语法填空1.Wemadean

(appoint)withthefamousstaraheadoftime.2.Theteacher

(evaluate)theperformanceofeachstudent.3.Thegovernmenthasinterestinimportingscientific

(equip)4.Actually,youransweris

()wrong.5.Theplacewasrecentlyvisitedbyaseriousvolcanic

(erupt).6.Thepoliceman

(wave)thedrivertostopandthecardrewupalongside.7.WhenIlookedback,Ifoundafloodofwater

(fountain)outoftheground.8.

(actual),Iexchangedmynewcarforausedone.9.Shehadonotherdress

(suit)fortheformaloccasion.10.Theyweregivingaway2,000free

(sample)whenIsawthem.参考答案：1.appointment2.evaluated

3.equipment4.ly5.eruption6.waved7.fountaining8.Actually9.suitable10.samples三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverdreamedoftravelingtocoolplaces,meetinglotsofdifferentpeople,andmaybepickingupalanguageortwo?Nomatterwhichcountryyoulivein,youcanflyovertheworld’shighestwaterfallsinVenezuela,learnworldtradeinJapan,studyartinFrance,ortakedancinglessonsinGhana.Buthow?Joinastudyabroadprogram,wherehighschoolandcollegestudentslivewithahostfamilyinaforeigncountry.Herearesomestudentswhohavealreadyjoinedthestudyabroadprograms.“Ilearnedthelanguageandamnowfluent,butperhapsmoreimportantwashowmuchIlearnedaboutcultures,people,andmyself.Ilearnedthisfromtheviewpointofanactivememberofthecommunityandmyhostfamily,notfromthetourist’spointofview,”saysAndrew,whostudiedinFrance.ChristinastudiedinCaracas,Venezuela,acityof10millionpeopleandahugechangefromherhometownof35,000!Christinasaysshelearnedhowtobetterstandupforherselfandherbeliefsandtoexpressherselfinanotherlanguage.“Whatcouldmakeyoumoreconfidentthanthat?Studyingabroadhavemademegaingreatself-confidence,”Christinaadded.Livingawayfromhomecanalsohelpyouinthetransition(过渡)tocollegeandadulthood.MatthewsayshereturnedfromstudyinginAustraliawithconfidenceandaninterestininternationalaffairsthatreallysethimapartfromhispeers.Mostofall,it’sfun!Whileyouarestudyinginadifferentlearningenvironment,youwillexperiencedifferentkindsofcultures,customsandpeople!19.Ifyouwanttotraveltocoolplaces,meetdifferentpeopleandpickupalanguageortwo,youcan

.A.joinastudyabroadprogram

B.gotoaforeigncountryC.staywithforeignerstogether

D.liveawayfromhome20.Whatdoestheword“this”refertoinparagraph3?A.IpickedupalanguageortwoB.Ilearnedalotaboutmyself,culturesandpeopleC.IknewanactivememberofacommunityD.Ishouldjoininthestudyabroadprogram21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.AndrewlivedwithhishostfamilyinFrance.B.ChristinawasmoreconfidentthanbeforebyjoiningthestudyabroadprogramC.Matthewthoughtit’sfuntostudyinadifferentcountry.D.MatthewdevelopedagreatinterestininternationalLawinCaracas.参考答案：19.A

20.B

21.D【分析】本文讲述的是到国外学习的多种好处和优势。可以让我们树立信心，很容易就适应新的生活，而起还有很多的乐趣。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Buthow?Joinastudyabroadprogram,wherehighschoolandcollegestudentslivewithahostfamilyinaforeigncountry.可知，如果你想去一些很酷的地方旅游，结识不同的人，学习一两门语言，你可以参加一个出国留学项目。故选A。【20题详解】词义指代题。根据第三段中“Ilearnedthelanguageandamnowfluent,butperhapsmoreimportantwashowmuchIlearnedaboutcultures,people,andmyself.Ilearnedthisfromtheviewpointofanactivememberoft