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山西省临汾市杨堡第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Backfromwork,DrLeewasveryhappytoseehispetdog______goodcareofinhisneighbor'shouse.A.taking B.taken C.take D.betaken参考答案:B2.Thegreat_____tolivingonamainroadistheconstantnoise.
A.hardship
B.procedure
C.drawback
D.influence参考答案:C略3.WhenIfirstset____inAustralia,Ididn’tknowwhatthefuturemighthavein____forme.A.myfoot;thestore
B.afoot;thestore
C.foot;store
D.feet;stores参考答案:C4.Inthegreatfire,hewasluckytoescape_______.A.tobekillingB.killingC.killedD.beingkilled11.
12.
参考答案:D略5.Hisbestfilm,_____wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.this
B.that
C.whose
D.which参考答案:D6.Mypartnerwantstokeepthecompanysmall_____I’dliketoexpandit.
A.and B.or C.however D.while参考答案:D7.It'simportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude______lifewhenyouare________trouble.A.to;under
B.of;in
C.to;in
D.with;in参考答案:B8.Theman____ofshooting16schoolchildrenwasreturnedtoAnhuiProvincepoliceonFridayfollowinghisarrestbyBeijingpolice,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreportedonFriday.A.suspected
B.suspecting
C.beingsuspected D.tobesuspected参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语suspectedofshooting16schoolchildren作theman的后置定语.9.—Goandsaysorrytoyourmum,Dave.—I'dliketo,butI'mafraidshewon'tbehappywithmy________.A.requests
B.excuses
C.apologies
D.regrets参考答案:C[2015·江苏卷]考查名词辨析。句意:“戴夫,去跟你妈妈说声对不起。”“我想去说,但恐怕她不会对我的道歉满意。”apology意为“道歉”,符合题意。request请求;excuse借口;regret遗憾,抱歉10.Itisworthwhile_______thereferencebook,whichisveryusefulforyourstudy.A.havingbought
B.tobebought
C.tobuy
D.beingbought参考答案:C11.Mr.Smithis________successasabusinessman;hetakes________possessionofseveralbigcompanies.A.a;a B.a;/ C./;a D/;/参考答案:B12.
________thatallmountainroadswereclosed.
A.Sobecamethedangerousweather
B.Sodangerousdidtheweatherbecome
C.Sodangerousbecametheweather
D.Dangerousastheweatherbecame参考答案:B13.Itwasnotuntilthisyear_____scientistsmanagedtomakeacatandagoldfishdisappearfromsightusinganinvisibilitycloak(斗篷)A.that
B.when
C.while
D.as参考答案:A14.Thisisthelastphotograph
ofthebandalltogether.Pleasetakegoodcareofit.A.taken
B.taking
C.beingtaken
D.totake参考答案:A23.HackershavecreatedanewcomputerviruscalledWannaCry,
worriesmanycomputerusers.A.that B.which C.whose D.who参考答案:B16.Withtherumorthathewasonceinprison_______,hefoundhecouldn’tliveinthiscityanylonger.A.gotaround
B.gettingaroundC.gettingalong
D.gotalong参考答案:B17.—Whyhaveyoumovedhere?—Ionly______toenjoythefarminglifehere.A.attempt
B.attend
C.connect
D.used参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:——你为什么搬到了这里?——我只是尝试享受这里的田园生活。题干中表示“尝试”,A.attempt尝试;B.attend参加;C.connect连接;D.used使用,故选A。18.—Whydidhe________fromthecompany?—Inordertogetamorechallengingjob.A.leave
B.resign
C.remove
D.retire参考答案:B二、填空19.Hemadeana
tomeforhurtingmyfeelings.参考答案:apology20.第四部分写作技能(共两节,满分25分)第一节
完成译文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文原文完成下列各英文译文,将答案填写到答题卡上。(每空限填一个词)61.自1978年以来,我的家乡呈现出新的面貌。
Since1978,myhometownhas________________anewlook.62.科学家正试图想出解决这个问题的方法。
Thescientistsaretryingto________________withasolutiontotheproblem.63.请挪一下,给这位老人让个地方。
Pleasemovealongand________________fortheold.64.法律要求人人平等,不论种族、性别和出身。Thelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall,________________race,sexandorigin.65.她致力于教育事业,深受学生的尊敬和喜爱。
She________herself______thecauseofteachingandwaslovedandrespectedbyherstudents.参考答案:61.takenon
62.come,up
63.make,room
64.regardless,of
65.devoted,.to略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。Thevalue-packed,all-inclusivesight-seeingpackagethatcombinesthebestofSydney'sharbour,city,bayandbeachhighlights.ASydneyPassgivesyouunlimitedandflexibletravelontheExplorerBuses:the'red'SydneyExplorershowsyouaroundourexcitingcitysightswhilethe'blue'BondiExplorervisitsSydneyHarbourbaysandfamousbeaches.Taketothewaterononeofthreemagnificentdailyharbourcruises(游船).YoucanalsotravelfreeonregularSydneyBuses,SydneyFerriesorCityRailservices(limitedarea),soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity.ImaginebrowsingatDarlingHarbour,samplingthefamousseafoodatWatsonsBayorenjoyingthecitylightsonaneveningferrycruise.ThepossibilitiesandplansareendlesswithaSydneyPass.Whereveryoudecidetogo,rememberthatbookingsarenotrequiredonanyofourservicessoticketsaretreatedonafirstin,firstseatedbasis.SydneyPassesareavailablefor3,50r7daysforuseovera7calendardayperiod.Witha3or5daypassyouchooseonwhichdaysoutofthe7youwanttouseit.AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtripbeforestartingyour3,50r7days,andthereturntripisvalid(有效的)for2monthsfromthefirstdayyourticketwasused.SydneyPassFares
Adult
Child*
Family**3dayticket
$90
$45
$2255dayticket
$120
$60
$3007dayticket
$140
$70
$350*Achildisdefinedasanyonefromtheagesof4yearstounder16years.Childrenunder4yearstravelfree.**Afamilyisdefinedas2adultsandanynumberofchildrenfrom4tounder16yearsofagefromthesamefamily.65.ASydneyPassdoesn’tofferunlimitedrideson_______.
A.theExplorerBuses
B.theharbourcruises
C.regularSydneyBuses
D.CityRailservices66.WithaSydneyPass,atravellercan_______.
A.savefaresfromandtotheairport
B.taketheSydneyExplorertobeaches
C.enjoythefamousseafoodforfree
D.reserveseatseasilyinarestaurant67.If5-dayticketsweretoberecommendedtoamotherwhotravelledwithhercolleagueand
herchildren,aged3,6and10,whatwouldthelowestcostbe?
A.$225.
B.$300.
C.$360.
D.$420.参考答案:DAC22.阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave£12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.
Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening.”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.
ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.36.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough_________.
A.doingbusiness.
B.makingwhisky.
C.cheating.
D.buyingandsellingland.37.ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson__________.
A.hadnochildren
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