山西省临汾市库拔中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析

山西省临汾市库拔中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1._________withJapanandKorea,Thailandismoreattractiveforyoungcouplestospendtheirhoneymoon.A.Comparing

B.Compared

C.Tocompare

D.Havingcompared参考答案：B略2.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it参考答案：A略3.Thecompanyhadabout200notebookcomputersbutone-third______usedregularly.Nowwehave60workingalldaylong.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：D4.OfficialsfromGreenObservatoryhavetheclock__________twiceaday.A.

checkedB.examinedC.testedD.experimented参考答案：D略5.Hetold______lietohisfriendsthathewasheavilyin______debtbecausehewantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromthem.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.不填；the

D.a;不填参考答案：D略6.Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.A.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing参考答案：C7.Shetoldmethatitwas______youspokeillofherbehindherback______shedislikedyou.A.since;that

B.for;that

C.because;that

D.that;why参考答案：C8.﹣Whatterribleweather!Isimplycan'tgetthelorry_____．﹣Whynottry_____theenginewithhotwater？（）A．started；tofill B．starting；tofillC．start；filling D．tostart；filling参考答案：D．﹣﹣多么糟糕的天气！我根本无法使卡车启动．﹣﹣何不尝试着往发动机里灌热水．本题考查非谓语动词．题干中第一空考查结构"getsb．todosth．（让某人做…）"，第二空考查动词try的用法：trytodosth尽力做…；trydoing尝试着做…；第二空表示"尝试着"往发动机里灌水，答案选择D．9.—Whatdoyousuppose______herlooksoupset?—______byherboyfriendagain.A.making;Misunderstood

B.hadmade;BeingmisunderstoodC.made;Havingbeenmisunderstood

D.hasmade;Misunderstood参考答案：C略10.DocomehereonMonday,______we,asplanned,willtakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers.A． butB．and C．therefore D．or参考答案：B11.Agreatnumberofforeignvisitors_____toetoChinaforavisit,andthenumberofthem______increasingnow.A.like;are

B.likes;are

C.like;is

D.likes;is

参考答案：C12.–Jack,couldIuseyourbike?Ineedtogotothemarketthisafternoon.–_________!Iwon’tuseit.A.Takeiteasy

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Goahead

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：C13.--MayIborrowyourdictionary?--___________.A.Byallmeans

B.NevermindC.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A.14.NotuntilIbegantostartmycar_______therewassomethingwrongwithit.

A.didn’tIknow

B.didIknow

C.Ididn’tknow

D.Iknew参考答案：A15.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?

A．onlistening

B．tolistening

C．forlistening

D．inlistening参考答案：d略16.Theboybroketherule______hegotpunished.A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.soasto

D.inorderto参考答案：A17._____moreandmorestudentsshowlittleinterestinherclassmakesherpuzzled.A.How B.Why C.What D.Whether参考答案：B18.Ithinkyoucan_____yourideaonpaperandhandittoyourteacher.A.godown

B.setdown

C.falldown

D.lookdown参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(第1-5题课文词汇；第6-10题《新概念英语》词汇)81.Toherparents’satisfaction,shewillbee_________asasecretaryinthenewly-builtfactory.82.Theweddingisnear,soLindaiso________withtheworkofdecoratinghernewhousenow.83.Anothershoppingmallhasbeenbuiltinthec_________heartofthecity.84.Itsoundslikeanideals__________totheenergyproblem.85.Theexpertmakesitclearthatchildrenshouldbetaughthowtod_________rightfromwrongfromanearlyage.86.—WhathappenedtothefiftypenceonGeorge’swaytothesweetshop?—Onhiswaytothesweetshop,hedroppedhisfiftypenceanditb_________alongthepavementandthendisappeareddownadrain.87.—WhathappenedafterSirJohnHawkwooddiedattheageofeighty?—TheFlorentinesgavehimastatefuneralandhadapicturepaintedwhichwasd_________tothememoryof‘themostvaliantsoldierandmostnotableleader’.88.—What’sthereactionofthemanfromtheElectricityBoardafterhewasfrightened?—WhenMrs.Richardswalkedtowardshim,hefled,s_________thedoorbehindhim.89.—Howdomostofusimaginethelifeonadesertisland?—Mostofushaveformedanu_________pictureoflifeonadesertisland.90.—WhathappenedaftertheOfficerwentthroughthecasewithgreatcare?—AllthethingsIhadpackedsocarefullyweresooninah_________mess.参考答案：81.employed

82.occupied

83.commercial

84.solution

85.distinguish

86.bounced

87.dedicated

88.slamming

89.unrealistic

90.hardened本题考查单词拼写，注意拼写和词形问题。【81题详解】句意：令她父母满意的是，她被聘为这家新建工厂的秘书。根据asasecretary可知此处表示“被聘请”，故填employed。【82题详解】句意：婚礼快到了，所以现在琳达正忙着装饰她的新房子。beoccupiedwith表示“忙于”，故填occupied。【83题详解】句意：在城市的商业中心又建了一个购物中心。根据shoppingmall可知此处表示“商业的”，故填commercial。【84题详解】句意：这听起来像解决能源问题的理想方案。根据energyproblem判断此处表示“解决方案”，故填solution。【85题详解】句意：专家说得很清楚，孩子们应该从小就学会分辨是非。distinguish…from表示“区分”，故填distinguish。【86题详解】句意：——在乔治去糖果店的路上那50便士怎么了？——在去糖果店的路上，他把50便士掉在地上，硬币在人行道上弹了几下，掉进了下水沟里。根据dropped判断此处用一般过去时，故填bounced。【87题详解】句意：——JohnHawkwood八十岁去世后发生了什么？——佛罗伦萨人民为他举行了国葬，并为他画像以纪念这位骁勇无比的战士和杰出的领袖。bededicatedto表示“从事于、献身于”，此处意为“被用于”，故填dedicated。【88题详解】句意：——电力局的那个人受到惊吓后是什么反应？——当Richards夫人朝他走去时，他“砰”地一声关上门逃走了。he与slam之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作伴随状语，故填slamming。【89题详解】句意：——我们大多数人如何想象荒岛上的生活？——我们大多数人对荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。根据句意可知此处表示“不切实际的”，故填unrealistic。【90题详解】句意：——官员仔细检查箱子后发生了什么？——我小心翼翼收拾好的所有东西转眼就被弄得乱七八糟。inahardenedmess表示“弄得一团糟”，故填hardened。三、阅读理解20.TheChineseinventedpaperin105A.D.Theymixed（混合）theskinofatreeandrags(破布)withwater,putascreen(纱布)intothemixture(混合物),andliftedoutathinpieceofwetpaper.Theydriedthepaperinthesun.

TheChinesekepttheirsecretofhowtomakepaperuntilawarwithMuslimsintheninthcentury.TheartofpapermakingsoonspreadthroughouttheMuslim（穆斯林）world.

TheMayan（玛雅）IndiansinCentralAmericaandPacificIslanders（岛上居民）alsodiscoveredhowtomakepaper,buttheirknowledgeneverspreadtotherestoftheworld.

Forcenturies,allpaperwasmadebyhand.Ragswerethemainmaterial（材料）.ThenaFrenchscientistdiscoveredthatpeoplecouldmakepaperfromwood,too.Finally,intheeighteenthcentury.AFrenchmaninventedamachinetomakepaperfromwood.36.Whodiscoveredhowtomakepaper?

A.TheChines