山西省临汾市南辛店联合学校2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山西省临汾市南辛店联合学校2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hisefforts_______whenhewasadmittedtoQinghuaUniversitylastsummer.Apaidback

Bpaidfor

Cpaidout

Dpaidoff参考答案：D2.—Whydidyoumisstheinterviewyesterday?—Terriblysorry.MypetdoggotseriouslyinjuredandI________italltheday.A.attend

B.wasattending

C.hadattended

D.haveattended参考答案：B考查时态。根据后面的时间状语alltheday可知，这件事情是在过去持续进行的，应用过去进行时。故选B。3.Withherleg_______,thelittlegirlcriedforhelpafterherlegwasbroken.A.aching

B.ached

C.ache

D.toache参考答案：A4.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.previous

B.cautious

C.admirable

D.temporary参考答案：D5.Itisstillunclear_____themandidn’tspeakthetruth.A.that B.how C.when D.why参考答案：D6.You_____yourreportlastFriday.Whydidyouhanditinsofaraheadofthedeadline?A.shouldhavesubmitted B.musthavesubmitted

C.couldhavesubmitted

D.wouldhavesubmitted参考答案：C略7.Thisanti-smokingcampaign______youngteenagers.A.aimsat

B.aimsto

C.isaimedto

D.isaimedat参考答案：D略26.Ona_____morningthelitlegirlwasfound______atthecornerofthestreet.A.freezing;freezing

B.freezing;frozen

C.frozen;frozen

D.frozen;freezing参考答案：B略9.Onethirdofourschool_________coveredbytrees,whilethemajorityofourstudents________girls.A.is,is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is参考答案：C10.Therewerelotsofpeoplestandingwatching,yetnooneofthem________.

A.offeredtohelp

B.offeredhelping

C.wasofferedtohelp

D.wasofferinghelp

参考答案：A11.You

ataxi,foritwasonlyabouttenminutes’walktotheparkfromtheschool.A.mightn’thavetaken

B.mustn’thavetaken

C.needn’thavetaken

D.couldn’thavetaken参考答案：C【详解】考查语境及情态动词。mightn’thavetaken本来可以不做某事而做了；B.mustn’thavetaken没有这个用法，是错误的；C.needn’thavetaken本不必做而做了；D.couldn’thavetaken本不能做而做了。句意：你本不必坐出租车，因为步行到公园只需10分钟。根据“foritwasonlyabouttenminutes’walktotheparkfromtheschool.”，可知距离很近，所以不必要坐出租车，C项符合题意，故选A。12.Tomisquiteinterestedinthejob

whichhehasapplied.A.forB./C.inD.with参考答案：A25.________youcomeearlier,you________methim.Hejustlefthalfanhourago.A.Should;would

B.

Were;

could

C.Had;wouldhave

D.Could;wouldhave参考答案：C14.--Maryfailedthedrivingtestagain.--Really?Canyou_______forthatthistime.A.explain B.accountC.describe D.introduce参考答案：B【详解】考查动词。A.explain解释；B.account把------视为；C.describe

描述；D.introduce介绍。句意：——玛丽又没通过驾驶考试。——真的吗?这次你能解释一下吗?accountfor“对------做出解释”，故选B。15.OnOctober1st,2009,agrandceremonywasheld_______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina．A．celebrating B．tocelebrate C．tohavecelebrated D havingcelebrated参考答案：B16.Fatherisstronglyopposed______shoppingonSundaybecausethestreetsandsupermarketsarefullofpeople.A.todo

B.todoing

C.ofdoing

D.withdoing参考答案：B17.Hehadhiscameraready

hemissedsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.incase

B.incaseof

C.oncondition

D.sothat参考答案：A18.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,_____.

A.doctorscametotheirrescue

B.thetallbuildingcollapsed

C.anemergencymeasurewastaken

D.warningsweregiventotourists参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1.feelingorshowingconfidence;certain

_______.2.tobewithoutsomethingorsomeone

_______.3.bowtheheadslightlyasasignofagreementorafamiliargreeting _______4.totakeadeepbreathwiththemouthwideopenaswhensleepyorbored

_______5.dutyorpromisethatindicateswhatactionoughttobetaken

_______6.tocomeasasettlerintoanothercountry,notasatouristorvisitor

_______7.repayment;moneypaidbacktosb

_______8.someonewhostudiesthehumanmind.

_______9.theoppositeofnegative;confident

_______10.tomakeanapologyorsayoneissorry

_______参考答案：1.confident

2.lack

3.nod

4.yawn

5.obligation6.immigrate

7.refund

8.psychologist

9.positive

10.apologise三、阅读理解20.TheMotherGooseStories,sowellknowntochildrenallovertheword,arecommonlysaidtohavebeenwrittenbyalittleoldwomanforhergrandchildren.Accordingtosomepeople,shelivedinBoston,andherrealnamewasElizabethVergoose.Herson-in-law,aprinternamedThomasFleet,wassupposedtohavepublishedthefamousstoriesandpoemsforsmallchildrenin1719.However,nocopyofthisbookhaseverbeenfound,andmostscholarsdoubtthetruthofthisstory—anddoubt,moreover,thatMotherGoosewaseverarealperson.TheypointoutthatthenameisadirecttranslationoftheFrench“MereI’Oye.”In1697theFrenchmanCharlesPerraultpublishedthefirstbookinwhichthisnamewasused.Thecollectioncontainseighttales,including“SleepingBeauty,”“Cinderella,”and“PussinBoots.”ButPerraultdidnotoriginatethesestories;theywerealreadyquitepopularinhisday,andheonlycollectedthem.In1729thereappearedanEnglishtranslationofPerrault’scollection,RobertSamber’sHistoriesorTalesofPasttimes,ToldbyMotherGoose(London,1729),whichintroduced“SleepingBeauty”,“LittleRed-hood”,“PussinBoots”,”Cinderella”andotherPerrault’stalestoEnglish-speakingaudiences.Thesewerefairytales(童话)。JohnNewberypublishedabookofEnglishrhymes，MotherGoose’sMelody,orSonnetsfortheCradle(London,undated,1765),whichswitchedthefocusfromfairytaletonursery

rhymes,andinEnglishthiswasuntilrecentlytheprimarymeaningforMotherGoose.AbookofpoemsforchildrenentitledMotherGoose’sMelodywaspublishedinEnglandin1781,andthename“MotherGoose”hasbeenassociatedwithchildren’spoetryeversince.

58.Whatissupposedtohavehappenedin1719?

A.ElizabethVergoosewrotethefirstMotherGooseStories.

B.TheMotherGooseStoriesweretranslatedintoFrench.C.ThomasFleetpublishedtheMotherGooseStories.

D.CharlesPerraultpublishedthefirstMotherGooseStories.

59.MostscholarsconsiderMotherGoosetobe_________.

A.arealperson

B.atranslationfromFrench

C.acollectionbyElizabethVergoo