山西省临汾市华望中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省临汾市华望中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.

A.inexchangefor

B.regardlessof

C.accordingto

D.inadditionto

参考答案：D2.

Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto_________overtheamount.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one参考答案：D23.Thegirlsittingbythewindowistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______fromthecountrysideinourclass.A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are参考答案：C略4.Thecompanytmostof______arefrommyhometownproducesmillionsoftoyseveryyear,whicharesoldathomeandabroad.A.whichworkers

B.whomworkers

C.itsworkers

D.whoseworkers参考答案：D5.Hewavedhishandtous，

todrawourattention．

A．totry

B．trying

C．tried

D．try参考答案：B6.FortyyearsafterChinastarteditsreformandopening﹣up，morethan18millionruralresidentshave_________povertyinSouthChina'sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion．A.shakenoff

B.takenoffC.paidoff

D.kickedoff参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.shakenoff摆脱；B.takenoff脱下；C.paidoff付清；D.kickedoff开赛。句意：改革开放40年来，广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。根据句意可知此处表示“摆脱”，故A项正确。7.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness__________yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontribution

towardsothers’happiness.

A.resultsin

B.consistsin

C.bringsin

D.takesin参考答案：B8.—Hello.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?—ThisisTomspeaking.—Oh,it'sgreat.ButI________yourvoicejustnow.A．didn'trecognize

B．didn'tknow

C．don'tknow

D．don'trecognize参考答案：A30.----Howmanyplayers_________abasketballteam?

----Five.

A.makeup

B.makeupof

C.consistof

D.aremadeupof参考答案：A略10.Yourplanaswellashissoundsoriginal.Butthecompany,Ithink,won’tapprove_____ofthem,fortheyareunrealistic.

A．each

B．both

C．either

D．any参考答案：C11.--Forgottensomething?1cankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.--_____.Thankyouallthesame.A.It'sverykindofyou.

B.Oh,howcarelessofme!C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.Well,Icandowithoutit.参考答案：D选D。上一句的意思是：“忘了什么东西了吗？如果你想去拿它的话，我可以帮你照看一下孩子。”通过下一句空格后的答语“仍然要谢谢你”可知，空格处作了否定回答。A项意为“你真是太好了”；B项意为“哦，我是多么粗心呀！”；C项意为“我最好还是去拿吧”；D项意为“哦，我不拿也行”。dowithout表示“没有……也行”，D项用在空格处符合前后句的逻辑关系，所以答案为D。12.AWHOstudyfindshalfofalldeathsinAfricaarechildren，andpeople_________

age60make____________halfofalldeathsaroundtheworld.A.under;up

B.below;of

C.at；for

D.under;into参考答案：A13.After_______seriesofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypassed_______drivingtest.A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D./;a参考答案：B14.LarryWaltersis__________thelyfewpeoplewhohaveactuallyturnedtheirdreamsintoreality.A.at

B.among

C.between

D.through参考答案：B15.—Robert,Ifailedagain!—Don’tworry,you’llgetchosenfortheteam.___________.A.Everydoghasitsday.

B.Anewbroomsweepsclean.C.Acatmaylookataking.

D.Apersonisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.参考答案：A略16.—YouandKateoftenmeet,don'tyou?—Wedomeet________，butnotregularly.A．nowandthen

B.byandby

C.stepbystep

D.moreorless参考答案：A根据答句的后半句“我们的见面是无规律的”可知，我们只是偶尔见见面。nowandthen表示“偶尔，时而”。byandby表示“逐渐的”；stepbystep表示“逐步的”；moreorless表示“差不多，几乎或大约”。17.ForChinesetheSpringFestivalisawarmandpleasantoccasion

allthefamilygettogetherandsitaroundtablesenjoyingtheirfamilyreuniondinners.

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．what参考答案：B略18.Hehasagreatinterestingolf.Asaresulthe_____ittwiceaweekinthepastyear.

A.plays

B.played

C.hadplayed

D.hasbeenplaying参考答案：D19.Although

myplan,theoldmandidn’tcomeupwithhisown.

A．against

B．for

C．on

D．in

参考答案：A二、新的题型20.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Howoftendoesyourchildautomaticallypickupabook,amagazine,anewspaper,orotherprintedmaterialssimplyforthepleasureofreading?Expertshavebeguntorealizethatayoungperson'sinterestinindependentreadingseemstobeimportanttolong-termsuccess.However,notallchildren______________.That'swhereyoushoulddoyourpartasaparent.[2]First,understandthatindependentreadingisnotguidedorsharedreading.Youmaybepresentintheroomwithyoursonordaughter,butyouwillnotbeengagedinreadingthebookforyourchild.Instead,thechildshouldpickupabookonhisorherown,whetherornotheorshecanreadallthewords.[3]Notonlydoesthiskindofindependentreadingincreaseachild'simagination,focus,comprehensionandvocabulary,butitalsoallowshimorhertobuildinterestinasubject.Forexample,ifheorshefindstheRomanEmpirefascinating,independentlyreadingaboutthattimeperiodcouldbroadenhisorherunderstandingofsociety.[4]Oneofthebestwaystoraiseayoungster'sinterestinindependentreadingistobecomeanindependentreaderyourself.TurnofftheTVandopenthenewspaper.Taketimeattheendofthedayasafamilytoenjoysomefreereadingmoments.Themoreyoudoityourself,themorelikelyyourchildwillbetoacceptitasaproper,regularthingtodo.Youcanalsobeginbuildingyourchild'spersonal“library”.Thatway,heorshewillhavemanychoicesofbookstoperuseduringindependentreading.[5]Rememberthatreadingachievementislinkedtoaloveofindependentreading.Sothenexttimeyourchildpicksupabook,allowhimorhertohavesomeprivatemoments.You'llneverregretyourdecisiontoembraceindependentreading.76.FillintheblankinParagraphlwithproperwords.（nomorethan6words）

77.Listthreeofthebenefitsofindependentreading.（nomorethan14words）①

②

③

78.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thattimeperiod”inParagraph3probablyreferto?（nomorethan5words）

79.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?（nomorethan8words）

80.Whatshouldaparentdowhenhis/herchildpicksupabookonhis/herown?（nomorethan12words）

76.

参考答案：love/likereadingindependently或areinterestedindependentreading或willnaturallylovereading等77.

①increaseachild’simagination；②increaseachild’sfocus；③increaseachild’scomprehension；④increaseachild’svocabulary；⑤allowthechildtobuildinterestinasubject(以上五条任选三条即可)78.

TimeoftheRomanEmpire.79.

Waystoincreasechildren’sinterestinindependentreading.Allowthechildtohavesomeprivatemomentsandreadalone.三、阅读理解21.Maybeithasbeentheinfluenceofthecurrentscene:thetypeamongurbanbiking.Apparently,urbanbikingrequiresentirelydifferentbikesthansuburbanhikingdoesandthereforeaBikeDesignProjectstartedwherefivedesignstudiosacrossfivecitieshadtocomeupwithaperfecturbanbike.Thewinningbikewillbemanufacturedforalimitedrunof100hikesandwillbeinstoresnextyear.Industry,aPortland-basedstudio,cameupwithaveryinterestingbike:onethatusesbluetoothandhandlebars(车把手)thattellyouwhentostoporturn.IndustryworkedtogetherwithTiCyclestocreateabikewitha3Dprintedtitaniumframe(钛框架).ThehikeiscalledSolidandcanbeconnectedtoasmartphoneAPP:MyBike.ThisAPPalarmsauserwhenalightneedsreplacementandifsomethinggetswrongwithone’sbrakes.ThereisalsosoftwarecalledDiscoverMyCity,whichhasaseriesofroutesthroughPortland’smosttrendyneighborhoods,withsuggestionsaboutwheretoeatandshop.Nevertheless,theideawithcyclingisthatyouneedtofocusontheroadandnotonyoursmartphone.Thisbikethereforeusesintegratedfeedbackonhandlebars.Thosehandlebarstellauserwhentoturn,astheywillbuzzwhenaturnappears.Asyouaregettingcloser,theywillbuzzmorefrequently.Andthenthereisthepossibilitytocontrolyourlightviabuilt-insensorsandchangegearsbypressinganelectronicbutton.Althoughthebicyclelookshighlyinterestingandcanbeseenasapieceofartforthedesigningworld,wedon’tknowifwewouldlikeourbiketohaveanautomaticbuzzwhenweareapproachingaturn.Ontheotherside,itcouldaddsomeextrasafetytotrafficingeneral.Whetheryoulikethebikeornot,youhavetoadmitthePortland-basedstudiobringstheconceptofurbanbikingtoawholenewlevel.8.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout

.A.theequipmentthatahand-madebikerequiresB.thepopularityofthewinningbikeintheurbanareaC.theintroductiontoanewbikeinthefuturemarketD.thedifferencebetweenurbanbikingandsuburbanbiking9.The3Dprintedbikeisspecialintheway

.A.ittellsthebikerwheretoeatandshopB.itconnectsthecomputersC.itlimitstheridingspeedD.itgoesintoforestsandmountains10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothenewly-design