2020-2021学年江苏省常州市译林版八年级下册英语期中模拟试卷

常州八年级英语下册期中模拟试卷一．听力1-20（略）二．单项选择(1*10=10’)21.-IsCentralPark_______largestcityparkintheUSA?-Yes.is_______perfectplaceforpeopletorestafter_______hardday'sA.a;the;aB.the;a;C.a;a;D.the;a;22.IshethisenoughB.luckypassingC.luckytopassD.to23.Suzhouhasbeenitsgardens._______themisLingeringGarden.A.for;AmongB.as;BetweenC.for;BetweenD.as;Among24.---Whereisyourfather,Jack?---He_____toNewYorkonbusiness.He____theairportatfiveinthemorning.A.hasgone;hasleftB.hasbeen;hasleftC.hasgone;leftforD.hasbeen;leftto25.---aplane_____theAtlanticOcean?---butitneedsgo______thecloudsforhours.A.across;throughB.across;across

C.through;acrossD.through;through26.Mygrandpa______inthecity,butnowhe_______thelifethecountry.A.usedtowork,istoB.usedtodo,istoC.usedtowork,usedtoD.isusedtodo,isused27.Iknownothingthe_______hetoldme.B.untilC.D.if28.TheHunchbackofNotrebythe_____writerVictorHugoreally______me.A.French;touchedB.Germany;movedC.French;feltD.Germany;felt29.Theproblemsaredifficulttosolve．Pleaseme_______．A．someadvicesB．allC．advicesD．someadvice30.---Wouldyoumind______thepaperforme?____________.A.handingin;pleasureB.handingin;WithpleasureC.handin;ForpleasureD.handin;Itpleasure三、完形填(每小题1分，10分)Imaginealifewithoutarmsorlegs!Youcan'tholdanyoneandyoucan'twalkanywhere.Howwouldyoulastdaylikethat?Wouldyou31atyourselfinthemirrorlikeNickVujicic,the-year-oldAustralian?Nickwasbornwithoutlimbs(四肢),solifewas32forhim.Atschoolmanystudentsplayedjokesonhim33helookeddifferentfromeveryoneelse.

Otherstudentsdidn'twanttomakefriendswithhim,sohealwaysfelt34.However,hefacedthatbravely.He35totypeandwritewithtwotoesattheageofsix,andhecould36surfandplaygolf.Incollege,hemadegreatsuccesswasamongtheexcellentstudentsinthestudies.Andhedecidedon37todolaterinhislife─toencourageotherstoworkhardfortheirdreams.NowNickisofthemostpopular38intheworld.Hetravelstomanycountriesandgivesspeechesabouthisstory."Livinglifefullyisaboutlookingatwhatyou39notwhatyoudon'thave,"hesaid.Hisstoryencouragesmillionsofpeople."Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhenthey40andtoalwayslovethemselves,hesaid."IfIcanencouragejustoneperson,thenmyjobinthislifedone."31.A.laughB.cryC.smileD.shout32.A.oldB.easyC.modernD.difficult33.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.when34.A.happyB.relaxedC.lonelyD.surprised35.A.failedB.forgotC.helpedD.learnt36.A.justB.everC.neverD.even37.A.howB.whoC.whatD.where38.A.doctorsB.speakersC.scientistsD.managers39.A.makeB.haveC.loseD.want40.A.fallB.playC.listenD.exercise四、阅读理解（2*10=20’)

AYoumayfindalotofenergydrinksinashop.Peoplesaythesedrinksmakepeoplefeelmoreenergetic（精力充沛的）andthinkmoreclearly.ThesedrinkshavenameslikeRedBull,Monster,RippedForce,SpeedForce,SpeedStackand5Energy.Youngpeoplelikethemverymuch.

HourScientistsfoundthreemainthingsabouttheenergydrinks.First,therearehundredsofbrands(牌)ofenergydrinksinmostlargecountries.Second,thedrinksarenotclearlywrittenwithenoughinformation.Andthird,thecaffeine(咖啡因)intheenergydrinksisdifferentgreatly.Somehaveaslittleasfiftymilligrams,othersasmuchasfivehundred.muchcaffeineisbadforourbody.Somepeopleputwineintoenergydrinkswhiledrinking.Theythinktheycandrinkmorewineinthatanditisnotbadtheirbody.Butstudiesfindthatthewinestillworks.Sothemakersshouldwritedownclearinformation,suchashowmuchcaffeineithasandsoon.Forexample,makersenergydrinksgiveusadvice.Apopularenergyaskswomenwhoarehavingbaby,nursingababyorchildrenundertheageof12nottodrink.Thestudyaboutenergydrinksisstillgoingon.Theyarenowlookingfortheyoungpeoplewhohavehadabadfeelingafterdrinking41.ThethreethingsabouttheenergydrinksarethefollowingEXCEPT.A.hundredsofbrandsB.withoutenoughinformationC.differentcaffeineD.somethingbadforthebody42.Somepeoplelikedrinkingwinewithenergydrinksbecausetheythink.A.thatiscoolB.theycandrinkmore

C.itisthemostpopularwayD.thatwillhavelesscaffeine43.WhichthefollowingisTRUE?A.WomenwhoarehavingbabycandrinkallkindsofenergyB.Energydrinksarebadonlyforoldpeople.C.Childrenundertheageof12shoulddrinkalotofenergyD.Youngpeoplelikeenergydrinksverymuch.BAgrown-personhastenorelevenpints(品脱)ofbloodinsidehisorherbody.Wecanloseapintofbloodfeelinganything.Butifweloseagreatdealofblood,wefeelweakandcold.Ourfacesbecomeverywhite.maydie.Thisisoftenhappenswhensomebodyishurtinanaccidentasoldierishurtinafighting.Manypeopleusedtodieinthisway.theyaregivenenoughbloodatonce,they'llfeelbetter.Theirfaceswillbecomeredagain.Theywon'tdie.Wheredoesthisbloodcomefrom?Peoplewhoarehealthysomebloodthatcanbeusedthisway.Everymonthstheycantoaplacewherebloodiscollected.Aspecialkindofneedleisintothearm.Itdoeshurt.Therunsthroughtheneedlethrougharubbertube(管)intoabottle.Apintofbloodistakenaway.Thenthepersonhasgiventheblooddrinksacupteaorcoffee.Hesitsforafewminutes.hefeelsquitewellandoff.Threemonthslaterhecomesbackandanotherpint.Apersonwhogivesbloodinthiswayfeelshappy.knowsthathisbloodwillbeusedtosavesomeone'sPerhapsonedayhehimselfwillneedblood.Whenyouareolder,youmaydecidetogivebloodthisway.Butcan'tdo

thisuntilyouareeighteen.44.Apersonwhohasgivenbloodsitsafewminutesbecauseheorshe.A.issohappyB.needsshortrestC.feelsalittlesorryD.hastodrinksomething45.WhichthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ApersonwhogivesbloodcanmakesomeB.Manypeoplediedinthepastbecausenocouldbesentintobodiesintime.C.Apersongivesbecauseheorshewillneeditinthefuture.D.Onewillfeelverycoldandweakifheorshegivesapintofbloodevery3weeks.46.Inthistextthewritermainlytellsreaders.A.grown-personhasabout10pintsofbloodB.bloodisusefulforeverybodyC.givingbloodisagoodwaytosaveone'slifeD.bloodistakingandkeptinbottleCAchangetoitspopulation人口政策）theworld'smostpopulatedcountry(人口最多的国家),thatiswestartthisnewweekonCNN(美国有线新闻网络，以提供即时电视新闻报导而闻名)STUDENTNEWSChinaintroduced(提出）itsso-calledone-childpolicy(独生子女政策）inthelate1970s.It'sbeenbelievedtohelpcontrolChina'spopulationgrowth(制人口增长).It'salsobeenagainstforforcing(强迫)parentstomakedifficultpersonal

choices(选择）orinsomecases某些情况）facehugefines（面临巨额罚款.Thepolicythatinbigcitiesortowns,parentscouldonlyhaveonechild,although（尽管therewereexceptions(例外,forexample,thefamousdirectorZhangYimou,whowasorderedtopaytheheavyfinesforhisthreechildren.Thenewrule(法规saysthateitherparent(父母亲一)isanonlychild,thentheyareabletohavetwochildrentheirown.Onereasonthechangeeconomics(经济.InChina,manypeoplecarefortheirelderlyrelatives,soasingle(个的)childcouldnotafford能做)tolookafterhisparentsandgrandparents.Thisnewpolicycouldhelpwiththat.Anotherreason,Chinasaysitwantsimprovehumanrights(改善人权)()47Whichmaybethebesttitleofthearticle?___________.A.TheonechildpolicyB.ThepopulationpolicyC.ThehumanrightsD.China'spopulationgrowth()48.WherecangetthisnewsA.onTVB.fromyourbooksC.fromamagazineD.inthenewspaper()49.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Chinaistheworld'smostpopulatedcountry.B.Theone-childpolicydidhelpcontrolChina'spopulationgrowth.C.Allthefamiliesinbigcitiesonlyhaveonechild.D.ThereischangetoChina’spopulationpolicy.()50.Wecaninfer(推断）thearticlethatnextparagraph（段落isabout.

A.thepopulationgrowthB.thepopulationpolicyC.theeconomicchangeD.thehumanrights五、阅读表达（共5题；满分5分词）Aspeoplebecomericherandricher(富有,thepricesofnewcarsarefallingdownquickly.Thegovernmenthasbuiltmanynewroads.ManyChinesepeoplethinkitisenjoyabletohavetheirowncarsinsteadofbikes.Thelargenumberofcarshasstartedanewculturalrevolution革命),changingthelifeandsocietyjustlikewhathappenedinAmerica50yearsago.InShanghai,andmorecarshaveappeared(出现ontheroadssince2002.Atrushhour,itcantakemorethananhourforataxitoridefromoneofHuangpuRiverBridgetotheotherside.Asthegovernmenthasdoneatomakethetrafficconditionbetter,thenumberofcarsontheroadsisrisingallthetime.Private私人的)carshaveaboutanewclassofsociety,whodrivetotheirofficesfromlarge,modernhousesinthesuburbs郊区).“Ienjoythedrive,”saidabigcompanymanagerofthe-minute-triptohisofficeinthecenterofShanghai.“Iknowthatdrivingcostsmoremoneythantravellingbybus,”hesaid.“Butthisway,Ifeelmorecomfortableanditismuchfaster.”Theproblemsofowningcars◆Theofcarsisfallingdown.____51___ofhavingprivatecarsAdvantagesof

◆Thehasbuiltmanynewroads.Chinesethinkisenjoyabletohavetheirowncarsinsteadbikes.feelmorecomfortableiftheydrivetowork.

havingcars◆Ittakes___53____timedrivetowork.canlargemodernhousesinthesuburbs.◆Theofdrivingismuch____54_____thantravellingbybus.Disadvantageshavingcars

◆Thereareso___55____carsontheroadthatcancausetrafficproblemsandthatittakesmoretimeonroad.六．单词拼写（共5小题：3小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。56Moreandmorelikemehasbecometoworryabouttheair______(pollute)afterthehazeappearedinBeijingandsomeothercitiesinChina.ordertomakea_______(far)understandingaboutthenovel,wehadabetterdiscussionamongallofus.58.Ihopetohave________(relax)eveningwithfriendsonsuchaniceday.59.Weshouldkeepquietwhen_________(read)inthereading60.Ifyouwanttolearnabouttheanimals,youshould_________watch(close).B)根据所给中文和句意，用单词的正确形式填空。每空一词。61.WHOisan________(国际的)organization.62.Hespenttwohours____________(捆)allthepackagewithstring.63..Oh,dear!Thehouselooksmuch________(丑thanthefirstone.64.---Isheafraidtoletofffireworks?Yes,heseemstohavehadplentyofbad_______(经历withfireworks.

65.---Haveyoureceivedthe___________(戚)presents?Yes,theysentmeaofcardsandflowers.七．用所给动词的适当形式填空（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）66.Thecollegestudentswillfaceadifficultsituationwhenthey.(graduate)67.Hecouldn’tstopwhenhewatchedthefunnyshow.(laugh)68.Nancy(stay)inChangzhouforabout2years,butshehasreturnedtoWuxirecently.69.Thewayissolong,thetripseemsendless.(be)70.Wouldyoupleasemehowtogettotheshoppingmall?(tell)71.---Whatdoesthereportsay?---ItsaysthenumberWechatinChina_______(reach)millionfar.八．根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题，每小题1.5分，满分9分）72.那个时候，钢铁厂常常向河里倾倒废物。Atthattime,_____________________________________________________river.73.我顺便说一下，我很久没有收到他的信了。Bytheway,74.到目前为止，你看了多少部英语电影了？sofar?

.75.对于政府来说，采取行动来改善形式是必要的。It’snecessaryforthegovernment.

76.格列夫离开家已经两年了，所以他有时感到孤独。Gulliver_________________fortwoyears,sohe_______________________time.77.为了赶飞机，他们一大早就动身去了机场。Theytocatchtheplane.九．书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）一年一度的学科节拉开了帷幕语文组老师以学科节为契机对学生阅读习惯做了一个调查请你根据下表内容写一篇短文介绍你阅读习惯的变化及由此获得的收获，并结合自身经历，对同学们提一些阅读方面的建议于字，文章开头已给出不计入总字数）过去现在读书的收获建议

1.每周只花半小时阅读。2.大多数书都是图书馆借的和书店买的。3.