山东省青岛市莱西兴华中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省青岛市莱西兴华中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Zhangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_______someschoolsforpoorpeople.A.setup

B.settingup

C.havesetup

D.havingsetup参考答案：B2.Wexan’twaitanylonger

we’llmisstheplane.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.yet参考答案：A考查并列句。or表示一种不好的后果，“否则”。本句译为“我们不能再等了，否则我们会误了飞机的。”33.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______getabigprize.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.need参考答案：C略4.Youhaveto________achoice.Areyougoingtoleavethejoborstay?

A.decide

B.get

C.do

D.make参考答案：D解析：makeachoice做出选择。5.【2012江西卷】Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut________wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing

B.none

C.noone

D.neither参考答案：32.B本题考查代词辨析。由前文的tobuyagoodwatch可知想买一块好手表，结果一块也没买到，强调数量时应该用none。

略6.Anyonewhorefusesto____withothersisnotlikelytobegivenajobthatinvolvesteamwork.A.correspond

B.cooperate

C.cope

D.consult参考答案：B7.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementis

helpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof

chancetotry.A．a；a

B．不填；不填

C．the；the

D．a；the参考答案：A8.Hisobviouscharacterchangeswere

byanumberofunfortunateincidentsinlifeA．broughtout

B．broughtup

C．broughtforward

D．broughtdown参考答案：A9.Itisthefirsttimehe________hereandnowitishightimethathe________around．

A．come；shouldbeshowed

B．hascome；wasshowed

C．hascome；beshowed

D．came；wasshowed参考答案：B10.Awarmthoughtsuddenly____tome____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.occurred,if

B.crossed,when

C.came,that

D.struck,that参考答案：C略11.I________whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!A.hadfallenasleep

B.havefallenasleepC.fellasleep

D.fallasleep参考答案：c略12..Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,_____asmallredcap.

A.eachofthemhas

B.theyeachhave

C.everywears

D.eachwearing参考答案：D略13.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe_______nottooffendherfeelings.A.serious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.cautious参考答案：D14.—Pleaselineupandtakeyourturn.—Good._______.A.Firstcome,firstserved

B.Easycome,easygoC.Youaresokind D.That’sallright参考答案：A15.“IwouldrathersomedayinthefutureI______cryinginthebackofaBMWinsteadofsmilingonthebackofabicycle.”—itcanbeseenasthedistortion(曲解）ofmodernvalues.A.sat

B.wouldsit

C.shouldsit

D.sit参考答案：A略16.—Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?

—Thereisnohurryforthat.I

foraconference.

A．headed

B．washeading

C．amheading

D．haveheaded参考答案：C17.一Whatyouhavedonemeansalottome！Ireallyappreciateit!—

．

A．Oh,really?

B．Idon’tthinkso．

C．No，no!

D．Noproblematall．参考答案：D28.Theonlydecenthotelintownhadhungouta"FullHouse"sign,sotheironlychoicewasto_______atasmallinn.

A.takeup

B.giveup

C.comeup

D.putup参考答案：D略19.Tobattleworldhunger,thegreatscientistoncetraveledtomanyplaceswherepopulations_______fasterthancropproductionatthattime.A.expanded

B.wereexpandingC.hasexpanded

D.wouldexpand参考答案：A二、新的题型20.StephenCovey'sbookThe7HabitsofHighlyEffectivePeopleisverypopularamongbusinesspeoplewhowanttoimprovetheircareers.___16___Forexample,Covey'sprinciplescanbeusedtoimproverelationshipsbetweenparentsandchildrenortoimprovethewayyoumanageyourtime.Coveybeginsbydiscussinghabitsandeffectiveness,andwhytheyarebothimportanttosuccess.AccordingtoCovey,foranaction,suchaslisteningtoothers,tobecomeahabit,youmustknowwhattodoandwhyyoushoulddoit.However,youalsomustwanttodo.Ontheotherhand,effectivenessmeanshavingabalancebetweensuccessandagoodrelationshipwiththepeoplearoundyou.___17___However,ifthecompanydoesnotrespectitsworkers,theprofitswilleventuallydecline.___18___Thefirstthreehabitsfocusonpersonalgrowth.Thenextthreehabitsareabouthowtogetalongwithothers.Theseventhhabitshowshowtoachievephysical,emotionalandmentalhealth.Coveyincludesexercisestohelpyouanalyseyourlife.Hechallengesyoutoidentifywhatyouwanttocontributetosocietyinyourlifetime.Hedoesthisbyaskingyoutothinkaboutwhatpeopletosayaboutyouafteryoudie.___19___Forexample,ifyouwantyourchildrentosaythatyouwerealwayswillingtospendtimewiththem,thenyouwillspendmoretimewiththemandlesstimeatwork.___20___A.Ithasthepotentialtoreallyimproveyourlife.B.Inthisway,youcanchallengeyourselftomakeyourdreamsandambitionscometrue.C.However,itsprinciplescanbeappliedtoanyareaoflife.D.Inordertobesuccessful,youmusthavehabitsthatmakeyouabletodealeffectivelywithothersandyourownpersonallife.E.Forexample,acompanymightfocuscompletelyonmakingaprofit.F.Youranswertothisquestionwillhelpyoumakebetterdecisionsabouthowtospendyourtime.G.Coveyalsointroducesthesevenhabitsofhighlyeffectivepeople.参考答案：16.C

17.E

18.G

19.F

20.B这篇短文介绍Covey原理适用于生活的很多领域，很适用于一些商业人士。16.考查上下文推理能力。根据下句的举例应该是对上句话的举例说明，下句意思是说Covey法则可以用在不同的领域，C项意思是：然而，它的原理可以应用于生活的任何领域。符合语境。故选C.17.考查上下文推理能力。根据前一句提到效率意味着在成功和与你周围的人建立良好关系之间取得平衡，后一句提到如果公司不尊重员工，推知设空处应该涉及到公司关注点不在员工身上。E项意思是：例如，一家公司可能完全专注于盈利。符合语境。故选E.19.考查上下文推理能力。根据上句涉及到“让你思考在你死后人们会对你说些什么”，F项意思是：你对这个问题的回答将帮助你更好地决定如何度过你的时间。很好的承接上句，符合语境。故选F.20.考查上下文推理能力。根据上文的意思Covey可以帮助你练习分析你的生活。该处作为最后一句应该是总结这项功能的好处。B项意思是：通过这种方式，你可以挑战自己，让你的梦想和梦想成真。符合语境。故选B.三、阅读理解21.阅读理解WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternetbuthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s.universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,too.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient.Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeop