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山东省青岛市胶州第三中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
-----I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthenovelyoulentmethisweek.----___________.A.Pleasegoahead
B.That’sallright
C.Takeyourtime
D.Notatall参考答案:C2.Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworld
afreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.
A.having B.had C.tohave D.tohavehad参考答案:C3.---Mikeisalwaysworkinghardandhasmadegreaterprogressrecently.---________hegotthefirstprize.A.NodoubtB.NowonderC.Noway
D.Noproblem参考答案:B4.Rescuersare_______forthesafetyoftwomentrappedinthemine.
A
grateful
B
concerned
C
extreme
D
frightened参考答案:B5.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_______Briangetsback.A.before
B.since
C.till
D.after参考答案:A6.EverydayIdream_______alittlegirl__________inaredcoat.Shewasinfactmylittlecousin.
A.of;dressing
B.of;dressed
C.in;dressing
D.in;dressed参考答案:B7.--YouspeakgoodFrench!
--Thanks.I______FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied
B.study
C.wasstudying D.hadstudied参考答案:A略8.It’sdangerousifyouhavethefire_____allnightlong.A.toburn B.burn C.burned D.burning参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词。动名词做伴随状语,句意:如果你让火一整晚都烧着是很危险的。故选D9.Wasitonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:B10.Theoldwoman'sringwent______onherwaytothestation.A.loss
B.loseC.missed
D.missing参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词短语。句意:老人的戒指在去车站的路上丢了。消失不见gomissing;golost。故选D。11.Hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbody___justlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,forwhomhe_________thepastfivedecades.A.is,struggledfor
B.are,hasstruggled
C.are,struggledfor
D.are,hasstruggledfor参考答案:D12.Myparentswantmetotake_________Mathslessonsattheweekend,butIwanttoplayandhavefun.A.extra B.available C.selfish D.exact参考答案:A13.Shecarefullywroteouttherecipesonwhitepaper,
notesassheexplainedthesteps.A.havingmade
B.tomakeC.making
D.made参考答案:C考查现在分词做结果状语。句意:她仔细地在白纸上写了食谱,按着她解释的步骤记笔记。根据句意可知选C.14.---Whatabouthavingadrink.---______________
A.Goodidea.
B.Helpyourself
C.Goahead.
D.Me,too.参考答案:A15.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthepeopleatsea.A.packedup
B.addedup
C.addedto
D.madeup参考答案:C16.
-IlikeTomverymuch_________hesometimesgivesmesometrouble.-Oh,it'sunbelievabae.A.evenif
B.asif
C.evennow
D.asthough参考答案:A17.AsfarasIamconcerned,Jimisavery________boy—ifhepromisestohelpus,he’lldoit.A.independent
B.confident
C.reliable
D.stubborn参考答案:C【考点】考察形容词词义辨析A独立的;B自信的;C值得信赖的;D固执的;句意:据我所知,Jim是一个非常值得信赖的男孩,如果他答应帮助我们,他会做到的。根据ifhepromisestohelpus,he’lldoit.可知他说到做到,是值得信赖的。故C正确。18.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal?—Althoughsomedishes________withme,it'sreallyanicemeal.A.disagree
B.agree
C.offer
D.take参考答案:A[此题考查动词应用辨析。disagree既有“不同意”也有“不合适”之意,此题答语是“尽管有一些菜不适合我的口味,但它真的是一顿美餐”。agree意为“同意;适合”;offer意为“提供”;take意为“取,拿”。]19.Herdevotiontoherresearchworkhaswonheragood
inthefield.A.impression
B.relationship
C.award
D.reputation参考答案:D二、新的题型20.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbest61(realize)ourgoalseventhough62islittlehope.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarkness,leadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe63shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattime,especiallyfor64(speak)English.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteacher’squestionsduringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreammiddleschool.Something65(change).Istartedtoreadmany66(interest)EnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelpmealot.IstudiedhardinclassandpracticedbywatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.Little67little,Ifound68moreandmoreinterestingtolearnEnglish.Icouldeventalkwithmyclassmates69(fluent)inEnglishandIwasnotshyanymore.Atlast,IgothighgradesinEnglishandIhad70(confident)todoitbetterinthefuture.参考答案:61.torealize 62.there 63.a 64.spoken 65.eresting 67.by 68.it 69.fluently 70.confidence三、阅读理解21.InChina,mostpeopleridebikestoschool,ortowork,ortoplaceswheretheywanttogo.SoChinaiscalled“kingdomofbicycles”.
ButAmericansareapeopleonthewheel.Whereveryougo,youwillseecars.Therearesomanycarsthatthereisatrafficjamhereandthere.Now,moreandmoreAmericanswouldnotconsideritahealthywayoflife.Infact,manyAmericansarestronglyagainsttheadvancementofthewheel.Weshouldencouragepeopletouselesscarstosaveourenvironmentandtheenergy.Everyonewantstoreducepollution.Butthepollutionproblemisveryserious.Peopledrivecarsandthewastegasfromthemcausesairpollution.Ontheotherhand,theneedforenergyincreaseseveryday,andsomesourcesofenergyarerunningout.Oilwilllastfornomorethan40years,whilecoalcouldlastanother300years.Thewaywe’reheadingistowardsaworldwherepeoplearegoingtogocoldandhungry.NowinChinamanyrichmenliveawayfromdowntown.Onholidaystheygotosomebigcitiesandplacesofinterest.Mostofthemusetheirowncars.ButChinaisacountrywithapopulationofover1.3billion.So,ifyouhaveenoughmoneyinthefuture,whatwil
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