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Unit1Breakingrecords英语选修九【词汇网络】record相关短语

break/beatrecords

破纪录

HebroketheworldrecordofthehighjumpintheAsianGames.

make/establish/setarecord

创造纪录

keep/holdarecord

保持纪录

aschoolrecord学生成绩报告单

anoriginalrecord原始记录目标解读

approximateadj.大概的;近似的

Youhavetopayapproximate100dollars.你得支付大约100美元。approximatelyadv.近似地,大约

Thejobwilltakeapproximatelythreeweeks,andcostapproximately£1,000.approximatevt.接近;使接近;大致为;近似,约计,估计;模拟approximateperfection臻于完善Hisincomeapproximatedtenthousanddollarsayear.

approximatevi.近于,接近于(to)Hisdescriptionofwhathappenedapproximatedtothetruth,buthestillleftafewdetailsout.目标解读inreality:事实上相当于inactualfact;really;actually

Thehouselooksveryold,butinrealityitisquitenew.acceptreality

承认现实facereality

面对现实bringsbbacktoreality

使人面对现实bedivorcedfromreality

脱离现实2.fascinate

vt.使着迷;入迷Whattheexpertsaidfascinatedthepresentlisteners.专家的话使在场的听众入了迷。urgev敦促;促使

1)urgesbtodosth

Motoringorganizationsareurgingdriversnottotravelbyroadifpossible.2)urgethatsb.(should)dosth

Thereporturgedthatallchildren(should)betaughttoswim.

urgesth

on/uponsb

竭力推荐或力陈某事

urgesbon鼓励或激励某人做……目标解读6.accomplish

vt.完成;实现Maryhasaccomplishedheraim.玛丽已实现了她的目标。Theyhaveaccomplishedthetask.他们已完成了任务。thereforeadv.因此,所以(=thus)

Iwasill,andthereforecouldnotcome.

Wedonothaveenoughmoney.Thereforewecannotaffordtobuythenewcar.

Hewastheonlycandidate;therefore,hewaselected.

目标解读soconj.因此,所以

TheshopswereclosedsoIdidn’tgetanymilk.

ThemangerwasillsoIwentinhisplace.2)ratherthan而不是;……宁愿……ratherthan前后结构相同,保持平衡e.g.Heisanartistratherthanawriter.

Iwoulddoitmyselfratherthan

askhimtodoit.Hepreferstorentacarratherthanhaveoneofhisown.

Ishouldthankyouratherthanyou

shouldthankme.注意:ratherthan连接两主语时,谓语与第一个主语保持一致。e.g.I,ratherthanyou,amtoblame.

常用搭配:wouldprefertodo…ratherthando…

Ratherthanstayathome,I’llprefertogoout.

3)aswellas:除……之外;和;与……一样

Sheiscleveraswellasbeautiful.aswell:也,通常用于句尾。

Wouldyouliketocomeaswell?may/mightaswell:不妨,还不如aswellas连接两主语时,谓语与第一个主语保持一致。e.g.

E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.(99年全国高考)isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play

A注意:4.

SriChinmoysaysthatitisjust

as

importantforpeopletodeveloptheirbodiesasitistodeveloptheirmindsheartsandspiritualselves.斯里琴摩指出人们发展他们的体魄与发展他们的头脑,心灵和精神上的自我具有同等的重要性。

5.Hehadbeenurgedbyhisspiritualleadertoenterthemarathoneven

thoughhehaddonenotraining.

urgesb.todosth./urgesb.on

鼓励,激励某人做……eventhough/evenif

用作连词,意思是“即使,纵然,尽管”【考例】TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,______shewasanonlychild.(05年辽宁高考题)A.eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenas

C

7.Thereisonlyoneperfectroad.Itisaheadofyou,alwaysaheadofyou.

aheadof:

比…早,在…前面;高,优于,超过

aheadoftime:

提前,提早e.g.Theboystudiesveryhard,soheisoften_____alltheotherstudentsinhisclass.A.goodatB.ascleverasC.aheadofD.thebest

c词汇过关1.重点单词拼写Overthepast25years,AshritaFurmanhasbrokena

93Guinnessrecords.【答案】approximately2)Whenthepeopleheardthegoodnews,thewholeroomwasfullofl

.【答案】laughter3)Thehouselooksveryold,butinr

,it’squietnew.【答案】laughter4)Heisstrong-mindedanditseemedthathecouldusehisspirittoa

anything.【答案】accomplish词汇过关【答案】regret【答案】devotion5)Themother’sd

toherchildreninthefilmdeeplymovedalltheaudience.6)Tor

one’serrorstothepointofnotrepeatingthemistruerepentance.7)Thetournamenttobeheldnextmonthisopentoa

aswellasprofessionals.【答案】amateurs8)Solongasweworkhardatourlessons,wewilla

ourambitioninthefuture.【答案】attain词汇过关9)Wethinkyourideaisverypracticalandweareine

agreement

withyou.【答案】entire10)Motoringorganizationsareu

driversnottotravelbyroadif

possible.【答案】urging2.重点词词形变换By

thedeputyleaderisalwaysawoman.The

wisdom

isthathighwagerisesincreaseinflation.(convention)【答案】convention,conventional2)I’vemadeafewminor

totheseatingplan.(adjust)【答案】adjustments词汇过关3)Youneedtobeabitofa

tosucceedinthecompany.(politics)【答案】politician4)Itwas

ofhertoopposeherboss.(courage)【答案】courageous5)Eventsweretoprovethe

oftheirdecision.(wise)【答案】wisdom6)Theylackthe

tostudy.Theyneedateacherwhocan

themtoworkhard.(motivate)【答案】motivation,motivate词汇过关7)ThePope(教皇)isthe

leaderofmanyChristians.(spirit)ª【答案】receptionists,reception【答案】spiritual8)

ispracticedbysomeEasternreligions.(meditate)【答案】Meditation9)Hehasshownsomesignsof

.(repent)【答案】repentance10)The

arepreparingroomsforthe

ofguests.

(reception)返回单元菜单短语习得breakrecords

破纪录achieveone’sdreamof

实现梦想inreality

事实上anamountof

许多thinkabout

考虑nolimitto...

对……没有限制fromthenon

从那时起onholiday

度假catchupwith

赶上aslongas

只要insilence

默默地behardonsb.

严格对待或/严厉批评;对某人不公平短语积累短语习得inonedirection

朝一个方向focus/concentrateon

集中inone’steens

在十多岁时inthefollowingfewyears

在接下来的几年里haveapassionfor

热爱;酷爱makealiving(bysth)

(靠……)谋生2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的,填入下面的空格中Sorry,Mr.Blackisn’tin.Heis

now.【答案】onholiday2)Facedwiththeunequality,thelittleboysatinthecorner

,withoutsayingaword.【答案】insilence短语习得3)Livinginthefarawayvillage,theyha

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