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Unit1Breakingrecords英语选修九【词汇网络】record相关短语
break/beatrecords
破纪录
HebroketheworldrecordofthehighjumpintheAsianGames.
make/establish/setarecord
创造纪录
keep/holdarecord
保持纪录
aschoolrecord学生成绩报告单
anoriginalrecord原始记录目标解读
approximateadj.大概的;近似的
Youhavetopayapproximate100dollars.你得支付大约100美元。approximatelyadv.近似地,大约
Thejobwilltakeapproximatelythreeweeks,andcostapproximately£1,000.approximatevt.接近;使接近;大致为;近似,约计,估计;模拟approximateperfection臻于完善Hisincomeapproximatedtenthousanddollarsayear.
approximatevi.近于,接近于(to)Hisdescriptionofwhathappenedapproximatedtothetruth,buthestillleftafewdetailsout.目标解读inreality:事实上相当于inactualfact;really;actually
Thehouselooksveryold,butinrealityitisquitenew.acceptreality
承认现实facereality
面对现实bringsbbacktoreality
使人面对现实bedivorcedfromreality
脱离现实2.fascinate
vt.使着迷;入迷Whattheexpertsaidfascinatedthepresentlisteners.专家的话使在场的听众入了迷。urgev敦促;促使
1)urgesbtodosth
Motoringorganizationsareurgingdriversnottotravelbyroadifpossible.2)urgethatsb.(should)dosth
Thereporturgedthatallchildren(should)betaughttoswim.
urgesth
on/uponsb
竭力推荐或力陈某事
urgesbon鼓励或激励某人做……目标解读6.accomplish
vt.完成;实现Maryhasaccomplishedheraim.玛丽已实现了她的目标。Theyhaveaccomplishedthetask.他们已完成了任务。thereforeadv.因此,所以(=thus)
Iwasill,andthereforecouldnotcome.
Wedonothaveenoughmoney.Thereforewecannotaffordtobuythenewcar.
Hewastheonlycandidate;therefore,hewaselected.
目标解读soconj.因此,所以
TheshopswereclosedsoIdidn’tgetanymilk.
ThemangerwasillsoIwentinhisplace.2)ratherthan而不是;……宁愿……ratherthan前后结构相同,保持平衡e.g.Heisanartistratherthanawriter.
Iwoulddoitmyselfratherthan
askhimtodoit.Hepreferstorentacarratherthanhaveoneofhisown.
Ishouldthankyouratherthanyou
shouldthankme.注意:ratherthan连接两主语时,谓语与第一个主语保持一致。e.g.I,ratherthanyou,amtoblame.
常用搭配:wouldprefertodo…ratherthando…
Ratherthanstayathome,I’llprefertogoout.
3)aswellas:除……之外;和;与……一样
Sheiscleveraswellasbeautiful.aswell:也,通常用于句尾。
Wouldyouliketocomeaswell?may/mightaswell:不妨,还不如aswellas连接两主语时,谓语与第一个主语保持一致。e.g.
E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.(99年全国高考)isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play
A注意:4.
SriChinmoysaysthatitisjust
as
importantforpeopletodeveloptheirbodiesasitistodeveloptheirmindsheartsandspiritualselves.斯里琴摩指出人们发展他们的体魄与发展他们的头脑,心灵和精神上的自我具有同等的重要性。
5.Hehadbeenurgedbyhisspiritualleadertoenterthemarathoneven
thoughhehaddonenotraining.
urgesb.todosth./urgesb.on
鼓励,激励某人做……eventhough/evenif
用作连词,意思是“即使,纵然,尽管”【考例】TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,______shewasanonlychild.(05年辽宁高考题)A.eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenas
C
7.Thereisonlyoneperfectroad.Itisaheadofyou,alwaysaheadofyou.
aheadof:
比…早,在…前面;高,优于,超过
aheadoftime:
提前,提早e.g.Theboystudiesveryhard,soheisoften_____alltheotherstudentsinhisclass.A.goodatB.ascleverasC.aheadofD.thebest
c词汇过关1.重点单词拼写Overthepast25years,AshritaFurmanhasbrokena
93Guinnessrecords.【答案】approximately2)Whenthepeopleheardthegoodnews,thewholeroomwasfullofl
.【答案】laughter3)Thehouselooksveryold,butinr
,it’squietnew.【答案】laughter4)Heisstrong-mindedanditseemedthathecouldusehisspirittoa
anything.【答案】accomplish词汇过关【答案】regret【答案】devotion5)Themother’sd
toherchildreninthefilmdeeplymovedalltheaudience.6)Tor
one’serrorstothepointofnotrepeatingthemistruerepentance.7)Thetournamenttobeheldnextmonthisopentoa
aswellasprofessionals.【答案】amateurs8)Solongasweworkhardatourlessons,wewilla
ourambitioninthefuture.【答案】attain词汇过关9)Wethinkyourideaisverypracticalandweareine
agreement
withyou.【答案】entire10)Motoringorganizationsareu
driversnottotravelbyroadif
possible.【答案】urging2.重点词词形变换By
thedeputyleaderisalwaysawoman.The
wisdom
isthathighwagerisesincreaseinflation.(convention)【答案】convention,conventional2)I’vemadeafewminor
totheseatingplan.(adjust)【答案】adjustments词汇过关3)Youneedtobeabitofa
tosucceedinthecompany.(politics)【答案】politician4)Itwas
ofhertoopposeherboss.(courage)【答案】courageous5)Eventsweretoprovethe
oftheirdecision.(wise)【答案】wisdom6)Theylackthe
tostudy.Theyneedateacherwhocan
themtoworkhard.(motivate)【答案】motivation,motivate词汇过关7)ThePope(教皇)isthe
leaderofmanyChristians.(spirit)ª【答案】receptionists,reception【答案】spiritual8)
ispracticedbysomeEasternreligions.(meditate)【答案】Meditation9)Hehasshownsomesignsof
.(repent)【答案】repentance10)The
arepreparingroomsforthe
ofguests.
(reception)返回单元菜单短语习得breakrecords
破纪录achieveone’sdreamof
实现梦想inreality
事实上anamountof
许多thinkabout
考虑nolimitto...
对……没有限制fromthenon
从那时起onholiday
度假catchupwith
赶上aslongas
只要insilence
默默地behardonsb.
严格对待或/严厉批评;对某人不公平短语积累短语习得inonedirection
朝一个方向focus/concentrateon
集中inone’steens
在十多岁时inthefollowingfewyears
在接下来的几年里haveapassionfor
热爱;酷爱makealiving(bysth)
(靠……)谋生2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的,填入下面的空格中Sorry,Mr.Blackisn’tin.Heis
now.【答案】onholiday2)Facedwiththeunequality,thelittleboysatinthecorner
,withoutsayingaword.【答案】insilence短语习得3)Livinginthefarawayvillage,theyha
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