湖北省宜昌市当阳脚东中学2022高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖北省宜昌市当阳脚东中学2022高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Irememberitinmyheartforeverthatsuccess anyonewhohasthemostrealisticdreams.A.isbelongedto B.willbebelongedto C.belongsto D.isbelongingto参考答案：C2.Thenewlawofconsumerrightsalso__________

rulesaboutreturningfaultygoodsandsetsoutprotectionsforthosewhoreceivepoorservices.A.announces

B.clarifies

C.consists

D.possesses参考答案：B22.—IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?—Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.A.ammeeting

B.willmeet

C.willbemeeting

D.willhavemet参考答案：C略4.Thisisanimportantplanthatwillbenefitthedevelopingcountries_________.A.allinall

B.inparticular

C.inall

D.infact参考答案：B5.—Whataboutthepackageoffood?

—You’dbetter________itattheservicecounterbeforeenteringthebookstore.

A.allocate

B.purchase

C.expose

D.deposit参考答案：D略6.MaybeifI________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.

A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying参考答案：C7.Hesaidhewoulddoallhecould__________usout,whichwasverykindofhim.A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping

D.helped参考答案：B8.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan______oftheUnitedStates.A.this

B.that

C.these

D.those参考答案：B9.Asisknowntoall,

lifeishardforanyofus．Ifwewanttolive

happylife,wemustallworkharder．A./;/

B./;a

C.a;/

D.a;a参考答案：B10.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,______itmoredifficult.Anotmaking

Bnotmake

Cnottomake

Dnotmake参考答案：B考查不定式作表语。句子的主语是purpose,不定式作表语对purpose进行具体的说明。11.Itistenyears______MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before参考答案：C12.Irememberedmygrandma_________mestorieswhenIwasalittlechild.

A.usedtotell

B.usedtotelling

C.wasusedtotell

D.isusedtotelling参考答案：A略13.Inthemarketnearourschool,thereare______suppliesoffruits,fishandmeat.Youcanbuywhateveryoulike.

A.abundant

B.expensive

C.cheap

D.color1ful参考答案：A14.---Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

---Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C略15.ThediseaseisspreadingveryfastinAfrica,mainlybecauseof____properhealthcare,preventionandeducation.A.alackof

B.lackin

C.lackwith

D.lackto参考答案：A16.

,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A．Howeverlateishe

B．HoweverheislateC．Howeverishelate

D．Howeverlateheis参考答案：D17.Heplayedatrick________Jessyandhehadtoapologise________treatingher________anicedinner.A．on;for;to B．in;by;toC．on;by;to

D．in;by;with参考答案：Cplayatrickon“戏弄，捉弄”；treatsb.todinner“请某人吃晚饭”，两者均为固定搭配；第二个空用介词by表示方式。18.Hefeltrather__________

ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.outofplace参考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling36,butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticizedus,butused

38

tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I39

asachildIsaidsomething

40

aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“

41

timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflection（反映）ofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest

42people,Iwould

getthebest

43.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto

44

theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.

Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery

45

.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas46

agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea

47

:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtogetmetochangemydecision,48

anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad

49

metogointolaw.AndI’ve

50

regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,__51

Ididn’trealizemy

52

.Youknowwhatyouwant.Goachieveit.”As53turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational

54

foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad55

me.

36.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned38.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth39.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess40.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual41.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other42.A.onB.inC.atD.about43.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn44.A.processB.setC.reviewD.follow45.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding46.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup47.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice48.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif49.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested50.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost51.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore52.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream53.A.thisB.heC.itD.that54.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project55.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised参考答案：36-40CCACB

41-45CBDDA

46-50ADBCA

51-55BDCBD20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeopleinthestreets

36

him,especiallythosewhoare

37.Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat

38

?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's39

_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot

40

likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand

41thestreet.Helooksaroundat

42

.Hestopswhenhe

43

someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe

44

,lookingformorepeoplewithcold

45

.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg

46

gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he

47

gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim48

himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg

49

doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand

50

hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes

51

him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem

52

.Itrunsinthe

53

.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe

54

.Apairofglovesmaybea

55

thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.36.A.knowabout B.learnfrom C.cheerfor

D.lookafter37.A.old B.busy C.kind

D.poor38.A.job B.name

C.chance

D.message39.A.calm B.different C.crazy

D.curious40.A.act

B.sound C.feel D.dress41.A.crossover B.drivealong C.hurrydown D.keepoff42.A.cars B.people C.streetnumbers D.trafficlights43.A.helps B.chooses C.greets

D.sees44.A.holdsup B.hangsout

C.moveson

D.turnsaround45.A.hands B.ears C.faces D.eyes46.A.searchesfor B.storesup C.givesaway D.putson47.A.borrows B.sells C.returns D.buys48.A.call B.send C.lend D.show49.A.delayed B.remembered

C.began D.enjoyed50.A.understand B.dislike C.study

D.excuse51.A.sorryfor B.satisfiedwith C.proudof D.surprisedby52.A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy53.A.city B.family C.neighborhood

D.company54.A.honor B.pain C.same D.cold55.A.small B.useful C.delightful

D.comforting参考答案：三、阅读理解21.“Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,”saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour.Doyouloverunning?Itisagoodexercise,yetmanypeoplefinditboring.Butwhatifmakingyourmorningjogacreativeone?Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?JustlikeJamesBondinthemovieCasinoRoyale?Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsillandthenrunsseveralblocksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond’swonderfulperformancesthatthesporthasbecomepopularworldwide.Yes,that’sparkour,anextremestreetsportaimedatmovingfromonepointtoanotherasquicklyaspossible,gettingoverallthebarriersinthepathusingonlytheabilitiesofthehumanbody.Parkourisconsideredanextremesport.Asitsparticipantsdasharoundacity,theymayjumpoverfences,runupwallsandevenmovefromrooftoptorooftop.Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds,butitsparticipantsseeparkourmuchmorethanthat.Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophybehindparkour.Thisisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,jumpoverallthebarriersasifinparkourandneverfallbackinyourlife,toreachthedestinationsuccessfully.Aparkourloversaid,“Iloveparkourbecauseitsphilosophyhasbecomemylife,mywaytodoeverything.”Anotherphilosophywe’velearntfromparkourisfreedom.Itcanbedonebyanyone,atanytime,anywhereintheworld.Itisakindofexpressionoftrustinyourself.1.Parkourhasbecomepopularthroughouttheworldbecauseof

.A.itsfounder,DavidBelle B.thefilm,CasinoRoyaleC.itsrisksandtricks D.thevarietiesofparticipants2.Theunderlinedword“obstacles”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“

”.A.streets B.objectsC.barriers D.roofs3.Whichofthefollowingistrueofparkour?A.Itchallengeshumanabilities. B.Itisagoodbutboringsport.C.Itneedsspecialtraining. D.Itisateamsport.4.Whichofthefollowingisthephilosophyofparkour?A.Sportsandextremes. B.Excitementandpopularity.C.Dreamsandsuccess. D.Determinationandfreedom.5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OvercomingObstacles B.PhilosophiesbehindParkourC.JoiningUsinParkour D.GettingtoKnowParkour参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“跑酷”这项运动以及这项运动体现的人生哲学。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?JustlikeJamesBondinthemovieCasinoRoyale?Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsillandthenrunsseveralblocksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond’swonderfulperformancesthatthesporthas