2022年安徽省合肥市巢湖新星中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年安徽省合肥市巢湖新星中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Only______asaninterpreter______howimportantitwastograspEnglish.

A.whenIworked;didIrealize

B.whendidIwork;IrealizedC.whenIworked;Irealized

D.whendidIwork;didIrealize

参考答案：A2.---Let’sdineouttonight.HowaboutChinesefood?OrMaybeItalian?AndhowaboutJapaneseSushi?

---_________.A.Well,whatever

B.Neitherwilldo

C.Atyourservice

D.Itis参考答案：a略3.Itwasnotwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit_____madeadifferencetomeatlast.A.What B.that C.

before D.when参考答案：B4.It’simportant___theyouth___learnaforeignlanguagenowadays.A.of;to

B.for;that

C.with;to

D.for;to参考答案：D5.Itismoredifficultforpeopleto

lonelinessthanlivewithoutmoney.

A.1ivefor

B.1ivewith

C.liveon

D.liveby参考答案：B6.

Therearetwobuildingsnearourschool___________construction..A.

underthe

Bwithinin

C.

under

D.

within参考答案：C7.Youwillget300,000yuanasacompensationifthecar____breakdownwithinthe1st12months.

A.should

B.would

C.could

D.will参考答案：A略8.Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;repairedC.repaired;repair

C.torepair;repairing参考答案：C9.They________theplanforaweek,butnodecisionhas________.A.havebeendiscussing；made B.havebeendiscussing;beenmadeC.havebeendiscussed；beenmade D.arediscussing；beenmade参考答案：B【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：他们已经讨论这个计划一个星期了，但是还没有做出决定。第一空表示一直在讨论这个动作，至今还没停止，用现在完成进行时。目前还没有做出决定，故用现在完成时，与主语是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动。故选B项。10.Thedoctorhas________anewideaforthetreatment,whichiswellthoughtofbyhiscompanions.A．comeabout B．putforward

C．takenon D．comeup参考答案：B11.－Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?－Yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking参考答案：D12.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareas_____callsformuchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.Awhich

Bwhat

Cwho

Dthat参考答案：D略13.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle______.A.tobeheard

B.tohaveheard

C.hearing

D.beingheard参考答案：A14.Hisappreciationofpotentialdangersofwritingaboutthebadsidesofsocietydidn’tstopthenovelistfromwritinghisnovels,exposingabusesofpowers,corruptionofhighofficialsandsoon,which_______greatappreciationfromalargenumberofreaders.

A.arose

B.raised

C.aroused

D.roseout参考答案：C15.Mr.Smithgradually_________theknowledgeofthissubject.

A.attained

B.achieved

C.acquired

D.required参考答案：C略16.Hardly

______thehouse

when

hewascaught.

A．thethiefhadentered

B．enteredthethiefC．hadthethiefentered

D．wasthethiefentering

参考答案：C17.IthinkthatHanMeimeiinClass9________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.A.looks B.comparesC.resembles D.equals参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A.looks看；B.compares比较；C.resembles类似于；D.equals平等。句意：玛丽在外表上和姐姐很像但是性格不像。look只有和like一同使用时才表示“像……”故选C。18.Isit,inyouropinion,possible__________newmeasureswillbetakentoimprovetheterribletraffic?A.whether B.what

C.when

D.that参考答案：D二、翻译39.Theworld____________sevencontinents(大洲)andfouroceans（海洋）.

40.It’simpoliteto______others.41.Printing____________(传入)EuropefromChina.

42.Itseemedthattheteacher____________（对……满意）hisanswer,forhisheadwasnoddingwithsatisfactionallthetime.

43.Influenzausually________inwinterbecauseofthecoldweather.参考答案：短语填空39.【答案】ismadeupof

40.【答案】spitat【解析】

41.【答案】wasintroducedinto

42.【答案】wassatisfiedwith【解析】

43.【答案】breaksout【解析】三、阅读理解20.ForgetTwitterandFacebook,GoogleandtheKindle.Televisionisstillthemostinfluentialmediumaround.Indeed,formanyofthepoorestregions（地区）oftheworld,itremainsthenextbigthing—finallybecomesgloballyavailable.Andthatisagoodthing,becausetheTVrevolutionischanginglivesforthebetter.Acrossthedevelopingworld,around45%offamilieshadaTVin1995;by2005thenumberhadclimbedabove60%.ThatissomewaybehindtheU.S.,wherearemoreTVsthanpeople,andwherepeoplenoweasilygetaccesstotheInternet.Fivemillionmorefamiliesinsub-SaharanAfricawillgetaTVoverthenextfiveyears.In2005,afterthefalloftheTaliban（塔利班）,whichhadoutlawedTV,1in5Afghanshadone.Theglobaltotalisanother150millionby2013—pushingthenumberstowellbeyondtwothirdsoffamilies.Television’smostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen.InIndia,researchersRobertJensenandEmilyOsterfoundthatwhenTVsreachedvillages,womenweremorelikelytogotothemarketwithouttheirhusbandsapprovalandlesslikelytowantaboyratherthanagirl.Theyweremorelikelytomakedecisionsoverchildhealthcare.TVisalsoapowerfulmediumforadulteducation.IntheIndianstateofGujarat,ChitrageetisapopularshowthatplaysBollywoodsongswithwordsinGujarationthescreen.Withinsixmonths,viewershadmadeasmallbutsignificant（有意义的）improvementintheirreadingskills.ToomuchTVhasbeenassociatedwithviolence,overweightandloneliness.However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.64．Theunderlinedword“outlawed”inparagraph2probablymeans“

”.

A．allowed

B．banned

C．offered

D．refused65．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A．AmericansusedtogetaccesstotheInterneteasily. B．Theworld’sTVsetswilltotal150millionby2013. C．45%offamiliesinthedevelopingcountrieshadaTVin2005. D．OvertwothirdsoffamiliesintheworldwillhaveaTVby2013.66．Theauthorintendsto

. A．stresstheadvantagesofTVtopeople’slives B．persuadewomentobecomemoreindependent C．encouragepeopletoimprovetheirreadingskillsD．introducethereaderssomewebsitessuchasGoogle参考答案：21.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.

Puppylove（早恋）maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy，eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman，anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends，attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage．Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung，butonlymaturitygivesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.51.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.

B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.

C.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.