2022年山东省临沂市汪沟第一中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年山东省临沂市汪沟第一中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._____thesadnews,tearscametohereyes.A.Whilehearing

B.Havingheard

C.Shehearing

D.Tohear参考答案：C2.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike_______thegovernment’slimitationonexports.A.inmemoryof B.inhonorof C.inresponseto D.inneedof参考答案：C略3.

Withhiswisethoughtsabout________________natureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin____________historyofChina.A.不填;the

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：A4.

After_________seemedtwoweeks,Mary_________herselftotheclimateinSouthAfrica.

A.what;hadadapted

B.what;adapted

C.when;hadadapted

D.when;adapted参考答案：B5.Theysentsomeonetothevalueofthehouse.

A.access B.assistC.assess D.possess参考答案：C提示:句意:他们派了一个人去评估房子的价值。access“获取”;assist“援助”;assess“评估”;possess“占有”。

6.Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.______.Ican’twait!A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure参考答案：A考察交际用语。A当然，我会的；B去做吧！C别担心；D我的荣幸。根据Ican’twait!可知我一定回去旅游的。结合句意可知A正确。句意：—我打赌你毕业以后再去旅游。—当然我会的，我已经等不及了。7.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.ks5uA.heclosedthedoor

B.thedoorwasclosedks5uC.thedoorwasclose

D.Iclosedthedoorks5u参考答案：A8.--Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?--Mybikeisbroken.I’dliketohaveit______,sir.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired参考答案：A略9.Aftertheinterview,themanagersaidhiscompanywasnotgoingto______anymorestaffforthemoment.

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeoff

D.takedown参考答案：B10.IfonlyI________howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknown

B.wouldknow

C.

knew

D.shouldknow参考答案：C11.

Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C12.Inaway,Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”_______afrozenmomentinhistory.A.preserving

B.gathering

C.rewinding

D.witnessing参考答案：A略13.Ashe_______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.

A.turnedagainst

B.turnedin

C.turnedaround

D.turnedup参考答案：C14.

______nexttotheTianfusquare,ourschoolattractsagreatdealofattention.A.Locating

B.Located

C.Havelocated

D.Tolocate参考答案：B15.Whenthepolicemancame,Ipretended_________________forthematerialsothathecouldn’tnoticeme.A.tolook B.tobelooking C.tohavelooked D.tohavebeenlooking参考答案：B考查不定式。句意：当警察进来的时候，为了不让他注意我，我假装正在找材料。pretendtodo“假装做某事”，此处表示正在做某事，故用进行时，故选B。16.TopracticingChineseTaiJicanboth_________one’sstrengthanddevelopone’scharacter.

A.speedup

B.buildup

B.makeup

D.takeup

参考答案：B17.SometimesI’mdying______himaboutit.

A.tell

B.totell

C.telling

D.oftelling参考答案：B略18.The_____fortheeditionofthemagazineisMarch28,soyoumustgetyourarticletoreachtheeditorialdepartmentbeforethen.

A.schedule

B.deadline

C.bonus

D.cheque

参考答案：B二、翻译49.去年以来，这种商品的价格保持不变。(remain)50.她论文中不仅提到了这个现象，并且做出了深入分析。(refer,inaddition)51.尽管父亲告诉她拳击男性运动，她还是在11岁时开始拳击训练。(despite)52.地铁的建造是为了满足周边居民的需求，到达那些原本无法抵达的地方。(response)53.如果你不确定是否当众示爱是禁忌，你可以请教当地人，以免不知不觉地侮辱和冒犯到他们。(unsure)参考答案：49.Thepriceofthiscommodityhasremainedunchangedsincelastyear

50.Notonlydidsherefertothisphenomenoninherpaper,butshemadein-depthanalysisinaddition

51.Shestartedtrainingboxingattheageof11,despitethefactthatherfathertoldherthatboxingwasamalesport.

52.Thesubwaywasbuilttomakearesponsetotheneedsofsurroundingresidentsandtoreachthoseplaceswheretheycouldn’treachbefore.

53.Ifyouareunsureofwhethershowingaffectioninpublicisataboo,youcanasklocalpeopletohelpyouavoidinsultingandoffendingthemunconsciously.【49题详解】考查remain相关用法和现在完成时。分析句子可知，since+过去一个时间点，句子为现在完成时，主语为Thepriceofthiscommodity，系动词为hasremained后接表语unchanged。再根据其它汉语提示。翻译为：Thepriceofthiscommodityhasremainedunchangedsincelastyear。【50题详解】考查refer,和inaddition相关用法和部分倒装以及一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为Notonly.butalso引导的部分倒装句，Notonly.butalso之间的句子为部分倒装句，且句子为一般过去时。referto“提及”为固定短语。inaddition“另外”在句中作状语，再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Notonlydidsherefertothisphenomenoninherpaper,butshemadein-depthanalysisinaddition。【51题详解】考查despite相关用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，despite为介词后接名词fact作宾语，fact后接that引导的同位语从句。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Shestartedtrainingboxingattheageof11,despitethefactthatherfathertoldherthatboxingwasamalesport。【52题详解】考查response相关用法和一般现在时以及定语从句。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为Thesubway，谓语为wasbuilt,动词不定式tomakearesponsetotheneedsofsurroundingresidentsandtoreachthoseplaces作目的状语。再分析，places为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语。关系副词为where。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Thesubwaywasbuilttomakearesponsetotheneedsofsurroundingresidentsandtoreachthoseplaceswheretheycouldn’treachbefore。【53题详解】考查unsure相关用法和if引导的条件状语从句。分析句子可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句将来时，从句用一般现在时。条件状语从句的主语为you，beunsureof“不确定..”为固定短语。of为介词后接whether引导的宾语从句，avoid后接doing作宾语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Ifyouareunsureofwhethershowingaffectioninpublicisataboo,youcanasklocalpeopletohelpyouavoidinsultingandoffendingthemunconsciously。三、阅读理解20.Mr.Smithlivedinasmallvillage.Hegrewvegetables.Yearsagohefoundworkinabigcityandmovedtherewithhisfamily.OnthefirstSaturdayintheirnewhome,Mr.Smithtookhisnewcaroutofthegarage(车库)andwashedit.Amancameatthemoment.WhenhesawMr.Smith’snewcar,hestoppedandlookedatitforafewminutes.ThenMr.Smithturnedandsawhim.Themansaid,“That’sanicecar.Isityours?”“Sometimes,”Smithansweredwithasmile.“Sometimes?”Themansaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well,”answeredSmithslowly,“Whenthere’sapartyintown,itismydaughter’s,Mary.Whenthere’safootballgame,it’smyson’s,John.AfterIwashit,anditlooksreallyniceandclean,it’smywife’s.Andwhenitneedsgas,it’smine.”1.TheSmithsmovedto_____.A.asmalltown

B.abigcity

C.asmallvillage

D.afarm2._____oftenwenttowatchfootballgames.A.Mr.Smith

B.Mrs.Smith

C.Mary

D.John3.Mr.Smithalwayshadto_____.A.buyacar

B.drivethecar

C.buygasandcleanthecar

D.cleanthehouse4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.EveryoneexceptMrs.Smithcoulddrivethecar.B.Mr.Smithusedthecarafterhewashedit.C.ThecarwasnotMr.Smith’s.D.EachoftheSmithshadgotalicense.参考答案：1-4.BDCD21.

ThereareprobablynopeopleonEarthwholiketogossipasmuchastheBritish.Ifpryinginto（打探）other’sliveswereanOlympicsport,thenTeamGBwouldsurelytakethegoldmedal.

AndwhentheBritishcan’twatchthelivesofrealpeople,theyhaveanothersourceofentertainmenttofallbackon—thesoapopera.BritishsoapoperasareverydifferenttoUSTVdramas.Forone,theyarenormallylongerrunning.Thetwomostpopular,CoronationStreetandEast-enders,havebeenrunningfor48and24yearsrespectively.Botharebroadcastseveraltimesaweek,soremarkablytherehavebeenmorethan7,000episodesofCoronationStreet.

Themostobviousdifferenceisthat,unlikeUSdramas,theBritishsoapoperasfocusontherealworld.Thereislittleglamour(魅力),thestarsarerarelyrich,andtheynormallyhaveboringjobs.Perhapstheappealisthatthelivesofthecharactersoftenmirrorthelivesoftheaudience—butwithsomedramaadded.Thismeanstheviewercanrelatetothecharactersandfeelthepainandhappinesstheygothroughontheshow.

Becausethesesoapoperaslastfordecades,thecastiseverchanging.Theshowsrarelyfocusononeortwomaincharacters.Liketherealworld,peoplecomeandgoallthetime,However,thereareexceptions.CoronationStreet’sWilliamRoach,76,hasplayedtheroleofKenBarlowsincetheveryfirstepisodeoftheshowin1960,andheisstillaregular.Thechoiceofwhichsoapoperayoufollowisoftencultural:PeoplefromthenorthofBritishtendtowatchCoronationStreetasitissetinManchester.PeoplefromthesouthgenerallypreferEast-enders,whichissetintheeastofLondon.Theshowisgenerallyconsideredgrittierandi