2022年北京平谷县韩庄中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022年北京平谷县韩庄中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Idon'tthinkweshould_______ourbusinessinthepresenteconomicclimate.A.express

B.explainC.exhaust

D.expand参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为我们不应该在目前的经济环境中扩大业务。express表达；explain解释；exhaust用尽，耗尽；expand使…变大，扩张。根据题意，故选D。2.Actually,girlscanbe

theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.wherever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C3.Manyemployersusedegreeclassificationsasawayof________applicantsafterinterviewing.A.electing

B.selectingC.choosing

D.accepting参考答案：B句意：面试后很多面试者以学历作为挑选应试者的标准。select“挑选；精选”。elect“选举”，强调正式的选举；choose“选择”；accept“接受”。4.MustIwaittillyoucomeback?

No,you______.

A.mustn't

B.needn't

C.can't

D.won't参考答案：B5.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?---No.I______toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.

A.was

B.am

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：D6. _____thecryforhelp,peopleimmediatelyrushedoutoftherooms.

A.Tohear B.Hearing C.Havingheard D.Theyhearing参考答案：B略7.WhenIgraduatefromthisfamousuniversity,I’ll_______

whatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.A.use

B.apply

C.devote

D.stick参考答案：B

略8.Youcannotimaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_______besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would参考答案：C9.ThegameendedupwiththeChinesefootballteamdefeated,leavingallthefans________.A.disappointing

B.tobedisappointed

C.tobedisappointing

D.disappointed参考答案：D10.Thelittleboywantedtohavethenewbikeintheshopwindowbought.

A.atallcosts B.atrandomC.ataloss D.atasight参考答案：A提示:句意为:“那个小男孩儿想方设法让别人给他买了商店橱窗里的那辆新的自行车。”atallcosts“不管多大代价”;atrandom“随便地”;ataloss“困惑,不知所措”;atasight“一看见就……”。

11.---Let’sgooutingthisweekend,shallwe?---_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A12.Frankdoesn’tspeakChineseso______asHarry.

A.better

B.well

C.good

D.wonderful参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词。副词修饰动词；so+原级+as---和---是一样的---，只有well是副词，故选B。【知识拓展】英语语法：形容词和副词的原级讲述某人/物自身的情况时，用原级。基本句型是：主语(sb./sth)+谓语动词+(very/too/so/quite/rather…)+形容词/副词原级+…。1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so…as.Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.2)当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式。as+形容词+a+单数名词as+many/much+名词，Thisisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。Thisroomistwiceasbigasthatone.4)倍数+as+adj.+as倍数+then+ofThisbridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone.如：Heisveryoldnow.(他现在很老了)/Theyranquitefast.(它们跑得相当快)/Theweatherlooksratherbad.(天气看上去相当糟)/Iamsohappy！(我是如此的快乐)☆表示两者之间没有差别时，使用句型：主语(第一个人物)+谓语动词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+第二个人物+…。如：Heisasexcitedashisyoungersister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)/Lilyrodeherbikeasslowlyasanoldlady.(莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢)/Theypickedasmanyapplesasthefarmers(did)。(他们摘的苹果和农民一样多)☆表示第一个人比不上第二个人时，使用句型：主语(第一个人物)+谓语动词(否定式)+as/so+形容词/副词原级+as+第二个人物+…。如：Heisnotso/asexcitedashisyoungersister.(他没他妹妹那么兴奋)/Lilydidnotrideherbikeso/asslowlyasanoldlady.(莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢)/Theydidn’tpickso/asmanyapplesasthefarmers(did)。(他们摘的苹果不如农民多)13.Havingbeenoutofworkforalongtime,hehadnomoneyto________.A．liveon

B．dependonC．reston

D．baseon参考答案：答案：Aliveon“靠……生活”；dependon“依赖/靠……”；reston“靠在……休息”；baseon“以……为基础”，应是“这个人没有钱生活”，故正确答案为A。14.

—Whydon'tyoutakeataxithere?It'llsaveyoualotoftime.

—______.A.Thankyou

B.That'sallright

C.Goodidea

D.You'rewelcome参考答案：C15.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime______perfectly.A．toworkout

B．toworkingoutC．toworkedout D．hasworkedout参考答案：C16.Nodecision__A_

aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade

B.ismadeC.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态，主语是decision和动词make是动宾关系，所以用被动式，因为后面的句子aboutanyfutureappointment可以知道动作未发生，所以用将来时，句子意思“关于未来会议没有做出任何决定直到所有的报考者已经被采访”，所以选A考点：考查时态点评：做时态题时，首先看时间状语，由时间状语来确定句子的时态；如果没有时间状语，可以根据隐含的意思来确定句子时态。17.AnewstudyofHIV-infectedpeopleinHaitiindicatesthatstartingtreatmentearlywouldsavemanypatientswhomight________dieofAIDS.

A.somehow

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.otherwise参考答案：D略18.Sodifficult______ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.A.Ihavefelt

B.haveIfeltC.Ididfeel

D.didIfeel参考答案：D二、翻译19.根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。71.他常提出些不同寻常的计划。你在加入之前要慎重对待。

Heoften__________unusualplans.So_______________thembeforeyoudecidetojoinin.72.按新规定，一支足球队可以拥有24名新球员，换言之，24名队员可以组成一支足球队。Accordingtothenewrule,afootballteammay____________24players.Inotherwords,24footballplayersmay____________afootballteam.73.超市计划取代塑料袋。Supermarketsmakeplansto____________________________plasticbags.74.他专心于工作，完全忘记了吃饭和睡觉。______________hiswork,Jimsimplyforgotfoodandsleep.75.到那时他才意识到他错了。______________________________thathewaswrong.参考答案：71.putsforward,becautiousabout

72.consistof,makeup73.taketheplaceof

74.Absorbedin

75.Onlythendidherealize三、阅读理解20.“Freelanceretailconsultant”（自由零售顾问）referstodaigou（代购）inChinese,oroverseaspeoplewhobuygoodsforcustomersintheChinesemainland.It’sestimatedthatthereare40,000daigouinAustralia,mostofwhomareyoungmigrantsorinternationalstudentslookingforwaystohelpcovertheirrentanduniversitycost.Thesefreelanceretailconsultantshavecreatedthousandsoftradingroutes,bothsmallandbig,intoChina.ShopsinAustraliasoldoutofinstantformula（婴儿配方奶粉）,leavingmanyAustralianparentsunabletobuytheirpreferredbrands.TheSydneyMorningHeraldreportedlastyearthathalfofAustralia’sinfantformulasoldwenttoChinathroughcustomerssellingtoothercustomers.Becauseofthis,daigouhavereceivedcriticismfromAustralianmedia.TheSydneyMorningPostevensuggestedthattheAustraliangovernmentshouldputalimitoninstantformulaexports.However,noteveryonedislikesdaigou.“Wethinkdaigouaregoodforthelocaleconomyandtheyareverygoodforourbusiness,”PeterNathan,thechiefexecutiveofA2Milk,aNewZealandinfantformulamaker,toldReuters.“Weclearlybelievetheyareapositiveforce.”Othersagreethatnothingiswrongwiththepractice.“PeoplearebuyingtheseproductslegallyontheAustralianmarket…they’renotillegallybeingexportedtoChina,”TimFoulds,headofresearchatEuromonitorAustraliaandNewZealand,toldTheWashingtonPost.28.WhydomostdaigouinAustraliabuygoodsforChinesecustomers?A.Toimprovelivingconditions B.TopaytheirexpensesC.Tosatisfyimportdemand D.Togetsalesexperience29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Australianparentscriticizedaigou.B.ConsumersprefermilkmadeinAustralia.C.DifferentideasaboutdaigouexistinAustralia.D.Australiangovernmenthaslimitedexports.30.Wecaninferfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat________.

.A.daigouwillprobablybewelcomedinNewZealandB.thepracticeofdaigouwillbalancesupplyanddemandC.infantformulawillgrowinpopularityinChinaD.daigouwillbealegaljobinAustraliasoon31.What’stheattitudeoftheauthortoDaigou?A.Supportive

B.Objective

C.Negative

D.Doubtful参考答案：28-31:BCAB【28题详解】细节理解题．根据It'sestimatedthatthereare40，000daigouinAustralia，mostofwhomareyoungmigrantsorinternationalstudentslookingforwaystohelpcovertheirrentanduniversitycost．可知，之所以有许多澳大利亚的代购为中国消费者购买东西是为了挣钱支付自己的开销．故选B．【29题详解】细节理解题．根据daigouhavereceivedcriticismfromAustraliamedia以及However，noteveryonedislikesdaigou．可知，对于代购，澳大利亚人有不同的看法及评价．故选C．【30题详解】推理判断题．根据后两段内容，尤其是aNewZealandinfantformulamaker，toldReuters．"Weclearlybelievetheyareapositiveforce．"可以推测出，代购未来在新西兰可能会很受欢迎．故选A．【31题详解】推理判断题．根据全文内容可以看出，作者从客观的角度评价了代购这一现象，没有主观评价．故选B．21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheotherdayIwasreallyannoyedbyafriend'sbehavior,andItoldmybestfriendTerryaboutit,helaughedandsaid,"ButJenny,youdothatallthetime!"well,thatsurprisedmeandsetmelaughingaswell.Terrywaslycorrect.TheverythingIhadbeenannoyedatmyfriendforwasareflection(反映)ofmyownbehavior.

Almostallofushaveexperiencedsomethinglikethisatsometime.Whenwefindourselvesupsetorannoyedbysituationsorbythebehaviorsofothers,itisusuallybecausetheyaremirroringsomethinginourselvesthatwesubconsciously(下意识地)know,andwearereadytolookatthemandmakeachange.

Understandingthisisanimportantpartofself-growth.Whenwebecomeawareofthecharacteristicsorbehaviorswedislikeinothers,itmaybebecausewearedisplayingthosefeaturesinothersinorderforustoseeanddealwiththeminourselves.Forexamples,ifweneedtolearntocontrolourownhabitofusingsarcasm(讽刺),thenwewillattractverysarcasticpeopletous.Andwewillcontinuetodosountilourlessoninregardtosarcasmislearned.

Recognizingthesemirrorshelpsusdotwoveryimportantthings.Ithelpsustoacceptourselvesfully,notjustthepartswearehappywith.Andsecondly,ithelpsustobecomemorecaringandabletoloveothers