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2022山东省青岛市第七中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Allpossiblemeans____topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.isused
B.hasbeenused
C.areuse
D.havebeenused参考答案:D略2.
Whenyouarehavinganinterviewforajob,_____yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontotheinterviewer.A.lookthroughB.gothroughC.breakthroughD.passthrough参考答案:C3.You’dbetter_______teasingthenewstudent,forthatwillhurthisfeelings.
A.leaveout
B.leavefor
C.leaveoff
D.leavebehind参考答案:C4.___lifeinanewcountrycanbedifficult,itcanbroadenaperson’sviewoftheworld.A.If
B.Although
C.Because
D.As参考答案:B5.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you___switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.A.may
B.can
C.would
D.shall参考答案:D6.Thecommittee_________fivefamousscientistsputforwardavaluableplanattheendoftheconference.
A.wasmadeupof
B.wasmadefrom
C.consistof
D.madeupof参考答案:D7.Thebossdidn’tknowwho
forthebrokencup.
A.willblame
B.toblame
C.blamed
D.blames参考答案:B8.Onseeing_____gifttheywanted,thekidsscreamedwith_____delight.A./;
a
B.a;
the
C.the;
/
D.the;
a参考答案:C9.Althoughthewindhas
,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat.A.turnedup
B.goneback
C.dieddown
D.blownout参考答案:C10.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger
itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when B.that;which C.what;which D.which;that参考答案:A11.Theresearchalsoraisesthequestion________childrenfromlow-income,lesseducatedfamiliesneedearlieraid.A.
what
B.that
C.when
D.whether参考答案:D12.—SohowdoIjoin?DoIhavetofillinanapplicationform?—________.Whydon’tyouringup?I’vegotthenumberhere.A.Notnecessarily B.Notreally C.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder参考答案:A13.----Hey,Gary,didLindaseeyoucomein?
----Idon’tthinkso.She______herlessonsthen.
A.reviewed
B.wouldreview
C.wasreviewing
D.reviews参考答案:C略14.—Whatabouttoday'stemperature?—It'sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,________ofyesterday.A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.those参考答案:B15.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass
hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why
B.because
C.where
D.that参考答案:C略16.—Jane,IwillgraduatethisJune.Whatadvicewillyougiveme?
—Suggestyougo
youaremostneededandyou'llbenefitalotfromit.
A.inwhich
B.towhich
C.where
D.atwhich参考答案:C略17.Wewereputintoaposition_____wehadtodosomething_____wewereactuallyunwillingtodo.A.when;which
B.inwhich;that
C.where;which
D.that;that参考答案:B18.Althoughheisalittle
tolearn,hisgreatperseverancehelpedhimto
doingresearchonphysic.
A.slow;realizehisdreamof
B.weak;makehisdreamcometrue
C.poor;makehisdreamareality
D.bad;cometrue参考答案:A二、翻译19.由于缺乏受过专业训练的教师,一些美国学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争.(shortage)参考答案:AshortageofprofessionallytrainedteachershasmadeitdifficultforsomeAmericanschoolstojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteaching./ItisdifficultforsomeAmericanschoolstojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteachingbecauseofashortageofprofessionallytrainedteachers.1.AshortageofprofessionallytrainedteachershasmadeitdifficultforsomeAmericanschoolstojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteaching.强调对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时;it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式短语tojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteaching;2.ItisdifficultforsomeAmericanschoolstojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteachingbecauseofashortageofprofessionallytrainedteachers.指的是现在的情况,要用一般现在时;it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语tojointhecompetitioninChineselanguageteaching;becauseof因为.【点评】考查汉译英,注意英汉之间的差异,英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示完成句子,使句意更通顺.
三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Oneday,SoapySmithandIvisitedashelterforbadly-treatedwomenlocatedinadesertedsectionofthecity.Noonesmiledagreeting,andtheyappeareduninterestedinSoapy.Onelittlegirlinparticularmovedlikeawisp(纤弱的小东西)inthebackground.Thestaffinformedmethatshehadbeenthereforoveramonthandhadnotspokentheentiretime.Hermothersaidshehadtalkedatonetimebutnotinrecentmemory.Ididn'twanttoimaginewhatcouldhavehappenedtorobthislittlegirlofthenaturalcuriosityandenthusiasmsonaturaltochildhood.Spreadingablanketonthefloor,IsatdownandputSoapyontheblanket.Asthesilentchildcircledpastme,ItoldthegroupthatSoapywouldcometotalktothemiftheysatonhisblanket.Severalchildrendidthis,includingthesilentgirl.Shesatrigidlyattheedgeoftheblanket,legsheldstifflyoutstraightinfrontofher.ShewasstaringhardatSoapy.Itappearedthathekeptmakingeyecontactwithher.Shedidn'treachouttohimorencouragehiminanyway.Rathershesattensely,juststaring.FinallySoapycametoastopabouttwoinchesfromher.Hequietlyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherknee.Iwasastonished.Whileacommonbehaviorfordogs,thisisnotabehaviorexhibitedbyrabbits,especiallynotbythisrabbit.ThechilddidnotreachouttotouchSoapy.Instead,sheslowlyleanedtowardhim.Whenherfacewaswithininchesofhis,shecarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.Sosoftlythatnooneintheroomcouldhear,shebegantotalk.Foldedaroundtherabbit,shepillowedherheadonhisbackandwhisperedtohim.Soapyremainedmotionless.Ilookedupandnoticedthattheshelterworkershadstoppedtalking.Everyadultintheroomfrozeinplace.Timeseemedtohavestopped.ThelittlegirlreappearedwhenIwaspreparingtoleave.Shereachedherhandsoutandlookedmedirectlyintheeye.IheldSoapyouttoher.Shewrappedhiminabighugandpressedherfaceagainsthim.Suspended(悬挂)frommyhandsashewas,Iwasconcernedthathewouldbegintostruggle.Insteadhereachedouthisheadagainandlaiditonthechild'sshoulder.Hisbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.Asquicklyasithappened,thelittlegirlreleasedherhugandsteppedback.Assheturnedaway,IthoughtIsawthebeginningsofafaintsmile.Therabbitinhiscloudofsoft,warmfurhadtouchedsomethingdeepinthechild—somethingthathaddiedfromtoomuchhardexperience.Soapy'sinnocence(天真)andtrustappearedtoarousethoseverysamequalitiesinthelittlegirl.Itseemsthelanguageoftheheartissimpleafterall.60.Thelittlegirldidn'tspeakanywordbecause______.A.shelikedstayingsilentandstillB.shehadnofriendstotalkwithC.shehadtoomuchhardexperienceD.thepeopleintheshelterallkeptsilent
61.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thelittlegirlgaveafaintsmile.b.Soapyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherknee.c.Thelittlegirlcarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.d.Soapy'sbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.e.ThelittlegirlbegantowhispertoSoapy.A.c;b;e;d;a
B.b;c;d;e;a
C.b;c;e;d;a
D.c;b;d;e;a
62.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassageistotellus______.A.amovingstoryaboutalonelygirlwhohasn'ttalkedforyearsB.topaymoreattentiontothosechildrenwhohavebeendesertedbytheirparentsC.alotofkindpeoplearoundusareofferinghelptothoseinneedD.theheart-to-heartcommunicationbetweenanimalandhumanispowerful.
63.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe______.A.SoapySmithandALittleGirl
B.AGreatSurpriseC.TheLanguageofTheHeartD.HumanBeingsandAnimals参考答案:60.选C。从第一段最后一句可知答案。61.选C。从文章三、四、五段可知答案。62.选D,63.选C。通读全文,我们会发生,受尽生活磨难而变得麻木不仁的小女孩因为一个可爱纯真的小兔子的主动亲近的行为而露出了久违的笑脸,并且敞开心扉和它说悄悄话。作者因而在文章的最后点题:正是这种心灵与心灵的沟通,才使小女孩应有的那种单纯、天真表露出来。故作者的写作意图正是想通过该故事说明"人与动物之间的心灵交流所起到的作用有时是很巨大的"这一道理。略21.GoodFootDeliveryGoodFootprovidesapersonalizedpoint-to-pointdeliveryserviceonfootorviapublictransit(运输).Weareasocialbusinessandregisteredcharity.BysupportingGoodFoot,youaresupportinganenvironmentally-friendlydeliveryservice.WeareopenforbusinessformMondaytoFriday,between9:00amand5:00pm.ServiceDetailsServiceLevelBASICEXPRESSEXPANDEDZONEPrice$8.50$15$22.50TransitTimeDeliveredby5:00PMDeliveredin2hoursDeliveredby5:00PMDeadlineoftheOrder2:30PM4:00PM12:00AMServiceAreaNORTHtoLawrence+YongeSubwayCooridorEASTtoVictoriaParkSOUTHtoLakeOntarioWESTtoKeeleRestofToronto&GTA*Deliveriesplacedafterthedeadlinewillhavethetransittimeappliedtothenextbusinessday.*Weoftendeliverfasterthanourguaranteeandcanextendthedeadline,butitdependsonhowbusyweareatthetime.PayingyourbillYoucanpaywithacreditcardafteryouplaceyourorder.Foroutstandingbalances,wesendinvoices(发票),atthebeginningofthemonthandacceptcreditcards,cheques,andTelPaypaymentmethods.Size/TypeWeareonfoot,carryingbyhandwithacourierbag,sonopianos,please.Moreaccurately,somethingoversizedwouldbe2w×2h×2d.ContactGoodFootDeliveryIfyouhaveanyquestionsorintoaboutourservices,pleasecontactusat.IfyouwouldliketodonatetoGoodFoot,youcancontactGreg,ourManagingDirector,atgreggoodfootdelivery,com.WearereallyhappyandthankfulforalltheinterestandenthusiasmyouhaveforworkingatGoodFootDelivery.Pleaseemailorcalltheofficetosetupaninterview.Phone:416-572-3771.1.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttomailapackagetoLawr
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