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2021-2022学年黑龙江省绥化市安达第六中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inorderto________agoodcommandofGerman,shequittedherjobandwenttostudyinaGermanschool.A.require
B.inquire
C.acquire
D.request
参考答案:C2.Sometimeswrongdoingswillstaycovered_______wespeakup.A.if
B.whenC.unless
D.aslongas参考答案:C【详解】考查连词辨析。A.if如果;B.when当…时;C.unless除非,如果…不…;D.aslongas只要;句意:如果我们不说出来,一些做错的事情仍然会被掩盖。根据句意可知应该使用表示否定含义的连词unless。故C项正确。3.---Believeitornot,lastmonthinAmericaIcameacrossthegirlwhosephotowasinthedriftbottleIhadgot3yearsbefore.---Really?That’sthemostsurprising___________________I’veeverheardof.A.acquaintance
B.coincidence
C.viewpoint
D.procedure参考答案:B4.-----DidyouenjoyyourholidayinLondon,Betty?------
.Wecouldn`thavechosenamorepleasantplace.A.Soundsgreat
B.Notatall
C.Nevermind
D.Absolutely参考答案:D5.Thisisnotmystory,northewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.
A.isthere B.thereisC.isit D.itis参考答案:C提示:考查倒装句。nor放在句首,表示“也不”时,常用倒装结构。第一句句意为:“这不是我的故事,它也不是整个故事。”主语应该是it而不是therebe句型。故选C项。
6.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin
B.thatIbegan
C.thenIbegan
D.hadIbegun参考答案:B7.Irememberedmygrandma_________mestorieswhenIwasalittlechild.
A.usedtotell
B.usedtotelling
C.wasusedtotell
D.isusedtotelling参考答案:A略8.Ellenjumpedwithexcitement
shereceivedthegoodnewsthatshehadpassedtheexam.A.until B.assoonas C.aslongas D.unless参考答案:B9.NoticingaboyfalloffhisbicycleMikeranover______ifhewashurt.A.seeing
B.tosee
C.saw
D.seen参考答案:B10.Itissaidthatheisthemanagerofthecompany.Inotherwords,thecompanyis
him.A.inchargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.underchargeof参考答案:C略11.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers________theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving
B.haveC.havehad
D.hadhad参考答案:B句意:每隔几年,煤矿工人就要对他们的肺进行X光线检查,以确保他们的健康。根据时间状语everyfewyears,可判断本句应为一般现在时,句子的结构为:havesth.done。因此选B项。12.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept
B.iskeptC.wouldbekept
D.bekept参考答案:D略13.______,Weweretakentoseethelibrary.
A.Wehadbeenshowntheclassrooms
B.Beingshowntheclassrooms
C.Havingbeenshowntheclassrooms
D.Havingshowntheclassroom参考答案:C14.Dogshaveafarwiderhearingrangethanhumans,_________themabletodetectsoundsfaraboveahuman'shearinglimit.A.making
B.made
C.havingmade
D.tobemade参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。【详解】句意:狗的听觉范围比人类大得多,使它们能够探测到远远超过人类听力极限的声音。此处是现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然带来的结果。故选A。【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语,但两者用法有区别:现在分词用作结果状语,通常表示一种自然的结果,即属预料之中的事;不定式用作结果状语,主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果,即属预料之外的事。15.Whatworrieshermostisthatherson,whoistwentyyearsold,isnotinterestedinanythinganddoesn’thavea(n)_______
aimoflife.A.specific
B.ridiculous
C.negative
D.allergic参考答案:A16.Icannothelp
ifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.A.wonder
B.towonder
C.wondering
D.wondered参考答案:C17.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the参考答案:D18.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call
B.miss
C.remind
D.remember参考答案:C二、翻译19.完成句子(根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词,每句1分,共5分)81.每当我们遇到生单词时,我们会查字典。Wheneverwerunintonewwords,wemay____________________thedictionary.82.她很认真得付出了努力,被证明是很有价值的。Shewasseriousinherefforts,which______________________.83.在这样的情况下,他开始怀疑自己的判断。____________________________,hebegantobescepticalofhisownjudgement.84.只有少数专家赞同这些问题不会持续太久的观点。Onlytheminorityoftheexperts____________theviewthattheproblemswouldn’tlastlong.85.他对那天晚上事情的描述和两名目击者的描述不相符。Hisdescriptionofwhathappenedlastnightdoesn’t____________thatofthetwowitnesses.参考答案:1.refer/turn
to
2.provedvaluable
3.In/Under
such
circumstances或inthiscase
4.subscribedto或agreedto或approvedof
5.correspondto/with略三、阅读理解20.IfyouhavetheopportunitytovisitsomeplacesinNewZealand,thenthelistbelowisourrecommendation.FiordlandNationalParkThisparkispartoftheSouthWestlandWorldHeritageAreaandisNewZealand’slargestnationalparkandoneofthelargestintheworld.ThesceneryinFiordlandisnothingshortofextremelybeautiful,withsteepmountains,wildwaterfalls,andabundantrainforests.Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreatestwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack,whichwasdescribedasthefinestwalkintheworldintheearlytwentiethcentury.AbelTasmanNationalParkAbelTasmanmaybeNewZealand’ssmallestnationalpark,buttheattractionsarehuge.LocatedinoneofNewZealand’ssunniestspots,theareaalsohasthebestbeachesinthecountry.ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.Ittakes3-5daystocomplete.Seataxisarealsoavailableandcandropyouoffatanynumberofbeacheswithinthepark.RotoruaAccessiblefromNewZealand’sbiggestcity,Auckland,Rotoruaisfamousforitsvolcanicactivities.Rotoruaisalsofamousforitsplentifullakeswhicharegreatforswimmingandfishing.Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriculture.MtCookNationalParkMtCookaswellasthesurroundingareaisanalpine(高山的)parkwithintheWorldHeritagelistedinSouthWestland.ThebiggestpeaksinallofAustralasiaarehere.Theparkdoesn’tcontainmanytreesorplantsduetothealtitude.Walksrangefromatwo-hourwalktodifficulttrackssuitableforexperiencedmountaineersonly.AhelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopofTasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnow-coveredalpineenvironment.36.ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalParkmaybe________.A.rockclimbs
B.forestcampsC.waterjumps
D.boattrips37.Ifyouareinterestedinfolkcustoms,youcangotovisit________.A.FiordlandNationalPark
B.RotoruaC.MtCookNationalPark
D.AbelTasmanNationalPark38.IfyougotovisitMtCookNationalPark,youcan________.A.viewsomeamazingwaterfalls
B.enjoysometropicalfruitsC.steponthetopofTasmanGlacier
D.takewalksinvariousbushes参考答案:36.D
37.B
38.C【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了新西兰值得游玩的几个地方。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据FiordlandNationalPark部分第一段Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.可知,能够在它的深海湾里来回穿梭会吸引大多数的游客;据此可以判断,在Fiordland国家公园,令人印象最深刻的经历是乘船旅行。故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据Rotorua部分RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriculture.可知,Rotorua是最好的学习毛利文化的地方,如果你对民间风俗感兴趣,可以去那里,故选B。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据MtCookNationalPark最后一句AhelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopofTasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnow-coveredalpineenvironment.可知,乘坐一架直升机或飞机并选择在TasmanGlacier顶部着陆,可以让游客欣赏到山区的美景,TasmanGlacier是真正的永久积雪覆盖的高山环境。据此可知,如果去MtCook国家公园,你可以登到TasmanGlacier顶部,故选C。【点睛】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。广告类或布告类的文章主要考查学生根据问题迅速从文中定位、提取有效信息的能力。考生需要根据问题中的信息迅速定位到相关的广告板块,并从中寻找有用信息。例如小题1题干中ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalPark,考生要迅速定位到文章FiordlandNationalPark部分,然后寻找到关键词attractsmostofthevisitors,从而得出答案。21.UniversitygraduatesMallorieBrodieandLaurenHasegawa,whoinventedasmartphoneappthattracksconstructiondefects(缺陷)forcommercialbuilders,hadatigerbythetail.Bridgit,whichtheyfoundedin2012,launchedacloud-basedcommunicationsplatformthathelpedmanagedefectsonconstructionsites,whichcandelayprojectsandresultincostlyrepairsifleftunchecked.Thesmartphoneapplicationletssitesupervisorstakephotosofcracksordamagedpaint,sharethemwithemployeesandtracktheproblemstosolution.Morethan600subcontractorsusedthepilotversioninmanybuildingsitesbeforethecommercialversion,calledCloseout,officiallylaunched.Feedback(反馈)wassogoodthattheybegantowonder:Whylimittheirinventiontoaspecificindustry?Whynotturnitintosomekindofahandytoolforconsumerstoo?Thisbecametheirdilemma.Inotherwords,shouldtheystaythecourseorlookforwiderapplicationsoftheirapp?TheexpertspolledallagreedBridgitshouldstayfocusedonitsoriginalgoal.Ms.HasegawaandMs.Brodietookthatadvice.Asmorebusinesscustomerssignedon,itbecameclearthattheymadetherightdecision.Sincethen,thecompany’sgrowthhasbeenrapid.Earlierthisyear,BridgitlaunchedCloseout,whichisdesignedsothateventheleasttech-savvycanuseiteasily.Today,theappisbeingusedonsitesacrossCanadaandtheUnitedStatesandevenbytopgeneralcontractors(承包商).InOctober,BridgitwasnamedtotheCanadianInnovationExchange’stop20listofCanada’smostinnovativecompaniesworkingindigitalmediaandinformationandcommunicationtechnology.ButMs.HasegawaandMs.Brodiearenotrestingontheirglories.TheyhavealsobeencollectingfeedbackonCloseoutfromcustomers,andthey’lllaunchanewversioninthespring.Itwilltargetnotonlygeneralcontractorsbutdevelopersandbuildingowners,too.42.Thetwograduatesinventedthesmartphoneapplicationto_______.A.trackconstructionsitesandcommercialbuildersB.provideacommunicationplatformtosharephotosC.avoidprojectdelayorcostlyrepairsinconstructionD.enablesupervisorstotakeandsharephotosofbuildings43.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph7mostprobablymeans_______?A.keenontechnology
B.weakintechnologyC.addictedtotechnology
D.goodattechnology44.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaycontributetothegraduates’success?A.Investinginyourstrengths
B.ServingmorecustomersC.Innovatingtechnology
D.Simplifyingtechnology45.Thegraduates’futureplanisto_______.A.launchanewapplicationinthespringB.collectfeedbacksfromcustomersonCloseoutC.includedifferentpeopleinco
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