2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市第二十七高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市第二十七高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________hisexpression，heprobablyisinneedofhelpnow.A．Generallyspeaking

B．TotellyouthetruthC．Judgingfrom

D．Tobehonest参考答案：C[考查短语意义。句意：由他的表情判断，他现在可能需要帮助。generallyspeaking一般来说；totellyouthetruth说实话；judgingfrom由……判断；tobehonest老实话。结合句意选C。]2.Heborrowed$100fromhisbossandwasgiventenmonthsto______thedebt.A.giveback B.bringback C.payfor D.payoff参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他从老板那儿借了100美元，并被给予了他十个月的时间还清这笔债。A.giveback归还，恢复；B.bringback拿回来，带回；C.payfor赔偿，为……付出代价；D.payoff付清。由“thedebt”可知，老板给了他十个月的时间还清这笔债。故选D。3.Policehavefound

appearstobethelostancientstatue. A.which B.where C.how D.what参考答案：10.【答案】D本题考查宾语从句。动词found后所接为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语指事物，故填上代词what。Which表示在确定范围里的选择；where和how只能作状语。【解析】4.Thisfield_____fiftymetres_______,whichis______anotheronenexttoit.A.ismeasured;long;twiceaslargeas

B.measures;inlength;twicethesizeofC.ismeasured;oflength;twicelargerthan

D.measures;inlength;thesizetwiceof参考答案：B略5.---ShallIexplaintheproblemtoyou,sinceit’stoodifficult?---__________.A.It’suptoyou

B.Ofcourseyoucan

C.Ifyoulike

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.参考答案：D6.Myfamilyareconsidering________acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;being

C.tobuy;being

D.buying;tobe参考答案：D7.It________sometime_________Irealizedthetruth.A.was;before

B.is;beforeC.hasbeen;until

D.hasbeen;after参考答案：A8.Thespeaker_______attheaudienceandthenbegantomakehisspeech.A.glared

B.stared

C.glanced

D.looked参考答案：C9.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’t

B.can’t

C.can

D.will

参考答案：B10.

，becauseof；allthedisadvantagesIhavementioned，Ithink，asastudent，wedon’tneedamobilephone．

A．Asaresult

B．Infact

C．TotellthetruthD．Inconclusion参考答案：D11.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentlyfrom______spokeninEngland.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone参考答案：C12.While____thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto____.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.A.walking;getloose

B.walk;beloose

C.walkingfor;getitloose

D.training;getitrun参考答案：A13.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt______hewillwinthematch,Istillwonder______hehasbeenwellprepared.A.if;that

B.that;whether

C.that;that

D.whether;if参考答案：B略28.Theirteam

everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.

A.waswinning B.hadwon C.haswon D.wins参考答案：C略15.---____yougososoon?

---Yes,I______.

A．Can;must

B.Must;must

C.Haveto;needn’t

D.Must;have参考答案：B略16.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace

B.outofplace

C.bytheway

D.intheway参考答案：B17.MaryandJanecovered25kilometersthatday._______,theydecidedtostopandhavearest.A.Coldandhungry

B.Coldlyandhungrily

C.Coldandhungrily

D.Coldlyandhungry参考答案：A18.---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?A.It’suptoyou. B.Goodluckwithcollege!C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?参考答案：C【详解】考查口语交际。句意：——爸爸，我决定不上大学了．——你该不会是认真的吧！那你将来的律师生涯呢？A.It'suptoyou．这取决于你;B.Goodluckwithcollege!祝你大学好运;C.Youcan'tbeserious!你该不会是认真的吧！D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根据语境可知父亲听到孩子说不上大学、要放弃成为律师的打算，很吃惊。故选C。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。二、翻译19.完成句子（共10分）11.Everyyearmanypeopleintheworld__________________________(饿死).12.Drinkingandsmokingwill_______________(有害)toyourhealth.13.Drinkingandsmokingcan________________(导致)healthproblems.14.Inordertocompletethetaskontime,theywork_______________________(日夜).15.Themanagersaidhewouldcometothemeetingbuthehasn’t_______________(来).16.You____________________(不应该)goonlivingthisway.17.Hehasbeen_______________(厌烦了)workingforthisboss.18.Iwon’thaveyou_________________________(作弊而不受惩罚)intheexam.19.Shehurriedbackhome,___________________(不料发现)shehadleftthekeysintheoffice.20.____________________(为什么不)helpyourmotherwiththehousework?参考答案：11.starvetodeath

12.doharm

13.leadto

14.dayandnight

15.turnedup16.oughtnotto

17.tiredof

18.gettingawaywithcheating

19.onlytofind20.Whydon’tyou三、阅读理解20.It'stimeforthosewhoareabouttograduatetolookforjobssincegraduationseasonisdrawingnear.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(文身),noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan'tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo"cover"themselvesinordertoconvey(传递)certainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare．Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers．EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican’texpectallourcustomersare.Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.12.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor'sopinionaccordingto

Paragraph2?A.People'sappearancescarrymessagesaboutthemselves.B.Customers'choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.B.Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.C.Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.D.Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies.14.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EmployeesMatterB.AppearancesMatterC.PersonalChoicesMatterD.HiringManagersMatter15.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsstrangedressstylesintheworkplacemaybestbe

describedas______.A.enthusiastic

B.positiveC.negative

D.sympathetic参考答案：12.C

13.D

14.B

15.C这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了又是一年毕业季，很多大学毕业生又要开始为寻找一份工作而忙碌了。但是，影响就业成功的因素很多，其中有一点就是面试时的着装。【12题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(文身),noserings,orcertaindressstyles.可知作者的意思是有纹身或戴鼻环去面试不会被公平对待，故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.可推知员工的穿着不再是员工的私人问题，而是影响到公司的声誉和发展的大问题，故选D。【14题详解】主旨大意题。第一段Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了员工的着装问题，即员工的外貌问题，故选B。【15题详解】写作意图题。答案定位在倒数第二段AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.可知作者对于员工着奇装异服的态度是否定的。A.enthusiastic热情的；B.positive积极的；C.negative否定的；D.sympathetic同情的，故选C。21.MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducationbuthadtolive.HemademillionsofdollarsbywritingwhoserealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.

MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilot(领航员)andlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.

In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments（投资）andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifediedandthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.

Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.(260words)21.MarkTwainleftschoolat