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2021-2022学年福建省泉州市博文中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.There_______beanydifficultypassingthefinalexamsinceyou’vepracticedalotinyourstudy.A.mustn’t
B.shan’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:c略2.Severalweekshadgoneby______Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.as
B.before
C.since
D.when参考答案:B3.----Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)----Yes,butI
itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking
B.willcook
C.cooked
D.hadcooked参考答案:C4.
Theirhousecaught_________fireandwassoonburntto___________ground.
A.a,a
B.a,/
C.the,/
D./,the参考答案:D5.________straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.
A.Going
B.Go
C.Ifyougo
D.Whengoing参考答案:B6.Hardly_______thehouse________hewascaught.A.thethiefhadentered;when B.enteredthethief;thanC.hadthethiefentered;when D.wasthethiefentering;than参考答案:C略7.—CanIpaythebillbycheck? —Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash.A.can B.need C.will D.shall参考答案:D8.Itdoesn’tmakeany________nowwhathesays—it’stoolateforapologies.A.difference
B.effect
C.progress
D.development参考答案:A9.Theaudienceapplaudedwarmly,whoseemed_____theconcertgivenbythelittlegenius.A.enjoy
B.tohaveenjoyed
C.enjoyed
D.haveenjoyed参考答案:B10.I’mcallingtoenquire(询问)abouttheposition____inyesterday’sChinaDaily.Aadvertised
BtobeadvertisedCadvertising
Dhavingadvertised参考答案:A略11.Thehouseisbuilt_______therewasatemplewhichhadbeenbuiltinhonorofafamousmonk.A.inwhich
B.inwhat
C.where
D.inwhere参考答案:C12._______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.Notonlytheybrought
B.Notonlydidtheybring
C.Notonlybroughtthey
D.Notonlytheydidbring参考答案:B13._________totrainhisdaughterincomputer,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“_________,acomputerteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”A.Determined;Wanted
B.Determined;WantingC.Determines;Wanted
D.Determining;Wanting参考答案:A14.Childrenrarelyshowany
forwhattheirparentsdoforthem. A.appreciation B.inspiration
C.satisfaction
D.ambition参考答案:A15.Lisaoftenherfortuneinpublic,whichmakespeopleenvyher.
A.showsoff B.turnsoffC.keepsoff D.fallsoff参考答案:A提示:句意为:“丽莎经常在公共场合炫耀她的财富,这使得人们羡慕她。”showoff“炫耀”;turnoff“关掉”;keepoff“远离”;falloff“从……掉下来”。故只有A项符合句意。
16.______thefineweather,wewereabletofinishourtaskaheadoftime.A.Inspiteof
B.Inadditionto
C.Thanksto
D.Because参考答案:C17.______thattheteacherrealizedthathewasmistakeaboutthestudents.A.Itwasuntilthen
B.ItwasnotuntilthenC.Notuntilthen
D.Notuntilwhen参考答案:B考查强调句型。句意:直到那时候这个老师才意识到他误解了学生们。notuntil用于强调句型,句型结构是:Itisnotuntil+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B。notuntil位于句首,主句使用倒装句式。34.Although______aboutfatness,shestillhasconfidenceinherperformanceofdailylife.A.teased
B.teasing
C.tease
D.totease参考答案:A略二、翻译19.这本辞典把重点放在语法上.Thedictionary________________________grammar.参考答案:place(puts)emphasison三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Inthefuture,whenrobotscanbeusedbothinhomesandinotherareas,theycouldimprovethelivingstandardsofpeople.Manypeopleburntheirenergyontheirday-to-daytaskslikecooking,cleaningafterwork,etc.Whenrobotscancompletesuchjobs,peoplecanspendmoretimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Expertssaythatmanymajorproblemsinthemodernworldarecausedbymiscommunication.Whenpeoplehavemoretime,theycantalkfreelytosolvesuchissuesandeventuallycreateahappysociety.Robotscanbeusedoncertainjobstoavoidaccidentscausedbycarelessbehaviorofsomepeople.Whenrobotsareusedonsuchwork,itdoesnotriskanyhumanlifeduetoaccidentsattheworkplace.Humanresourcescanbeefficientlyusedbyperformingtaskswhichdemandhumanskillslikecriticalthinkingandproblemsolving.Robotscanbeusedonlow-endjobslikemovingheavythingsandheavyweightlifting.Whilesomepeopletalkabouthowrobotscanbeusefultohumans,othersvoicetheirconcernsaboutreductioninhumanvalueandthecreationofalazysocietyduetoheavydependencyonrobots.Whenrobotsbecomecheapertoproduce,employersmayprefertousemorerobotsthanhumans.Asthetechnologyconstantlyimprovestheabilitiesofrobots,itcouldweakenthevalueofhumans.Manypeoplemayrelyonrobotsheavily.Somemayevendevelopthehabitofusingrobotsontasksthattheycaneasilydo.Thiscouldcreatealazysociety.Asanagingsociety,Japanseesitamusttobuildrobotsthattakecareofelderlypeopleattheirhome,becausewithoutthem,thenation’shealthcaresystemcan’tcope.Therewillsimplybetoomanyelderlypeopletocareforasthenationfacesadecreasingbirthrate,anagingpopulation,andthelooseningoffamilyties.However,manyofJapan’selderlypeoplewouldpreferhumanhelpersratherthanrobots.Aboveall,Japanwants,ifnot“needs”,itsimmigration(移民)policyisanti-immigration.Inconclusion,robotscanbeusedonanythingthatcaneventuallyimprovehumans’livingstandardsbutwecan’tdependonthemtoomuch.Robotscanbeusedtohelphumansliveinharmonyandformahappysociety.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whenrobotscanbeusedinhomes,________A.peoplewillspendmoretimeontheirwork..B.people’slivingstandardswillbeimprove.C.therewouldbemoremisunderstandingsbetweenhumans.D.peoplemaycommunicatemorewithrobotsthanhumanbeings.42.Comparedwithhumans,robotsarebetterat__________A.problemsolving.
B.communicatingwithothers.C.workingsafely.
D.criticalthinking.43.Somepeopleworrythatwithmorerobotsbeingused________A.peoplewillbeunwillingtoworkhard.B.humanresourceswon’tbeneededattheworkplace.C.itwillbehardertoimprovetheabilitiesofrobots.D.robotswillbebeyondourcontrol.44.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.TherobotsarewellreceivedbyelderlypeopleinJapan.B.TheJapanesegovernmentencouragesforeignerstomovetoJapan.C.MostJapanesecitizensareagainstrobotsinthehome.D.Japanwilltrytodeveloprobotstobeusedinthehome.45.Whichstatementistheauthor’sopiniononrobots?A.Robotsbringusmoreproblemsthanbenefits.B.Thefutureofrobotsisworrying.C.Robotscanhelpusalotbutweneedtousethemproperly.D.Weshouldlimitthedevelopmentofrobotictechnology.参考答案:BCADC21. Itwasthesummerof1965.DeLuca,then17,visitedPeterBuck,afamilyfriend.BuckaskedDeLucaabouthisplansforthefuture.“I’mgoingtocollege,butIneedawaytopayforit,”DeLucarecallssaying.“Bucksaid,‘Youshouldopenasandwichshop.’” Thatafternoon,theyagreedtobepartners,andtheysetagoal:toopen32storesintenyears.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Buckwroteacheckfor$1000.DeLucarentedastorefront(店面)inConnecticut,andwhentheycouldn’tcovertheirstart-upcosts,Buckkickedinanother$1000. Butbusinessdidn’tgosmoothlyastheyexpected.DeLucasays,“Aftersixmonths,weweredoingpoorly,butwedidn’tknowhowbadly,becausewedidn’thaveanyfinancialcontrols.”AllheandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelowerthantheircosts. DeLucawasmanagingthestoreandgoingtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesametime.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They’dmeetMondayeveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning.“Wepersuadedourselvestoopenasecondstore.Wefiguredwecouldtellthepublic,‘Wearesosuccessful;weareopeningasecondstore.’”Andtheydid—inthespringof1966.Still,itwasalotoflearningbytrialanderror. Butthepartners’learn-as-you-goapproachturnedouttobetheirgreateststrength.EveryFriday,DeLucawoulddrivearoundandhand-deliverthecheckstopaytheirsuppliers(供应商).“Itprobablytookmytwoandahalfhoursanditwasn’tnecessary,butasaresult,thesuppliersgottoknowmeverywell,andthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelpedout.”DeLucasays. Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant,“Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyoudown.Youjust
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