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课时作业(五)Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当时态填空1.—We____________(expect)thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.—Iam(intend)tofixitthisweek,butIhavebeentoobusy.答案:hadexpected;hadintended2.LiMingwenttoLondonlastyear,whichwasthefirsttimethathe____________(travel)abroad.答案:hadtravelled3.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe________just____________(be)polite.答案:was;being4.Hebrokeaglasswhilehe____________(clean)upthetableyesterday.答案:wascleaning5.—Hi,yourememberthefirsttimewemet?—OfcourseI(read)inthelibrary.答案:werereading6.Afterhehadwonthefirstprize,MrSu____________(go)toarestauranttocelebratewithus.答案:went7.—Hi,Susan,wherewereyouatlunchtime?—I____________(save)aseatforyouinthecoffeeshop.答案:wassaving8.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadait____________(rain)allday.答案:rained9.ThemomentJennygothome,shenoticedalovelycatsittinginfrontofher____________never____________(seen)itbefore.答案:had;seen10.—I’mherealmosthalfancomeit________(take)yousolong?—Sorry,honey!IhadtodrivetwoblocksbeforeI____________(spot)aplacetoparkthecar.答案:took;spottedⅡ.完成句子1.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?—I__________________(本打算来),butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案:wasgoingto2.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement__________________(已达成).答案:hadbeenreached3.I__________________(工作)inaforeigntradecompanyforfive,Idon’t__________________(后悔放弃)thewellpaidpost.答案:worked;regrethavinggivenup4.Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelonglostjewels__________________(重见天日).答案:cametolight5.I________________(原以为)MrBecker__________________(是)Canadian,butIhavebeentoldthatheisBritish.答案:thought/hadthought;wasⅢ.语法与写作(用本单元所学语法完成小片段)ItwasgettingdarkwhenI(get)wascoldandI(wear)awalkeduptothedoorandputmyhandintomypockettotakeoutthekey,butIcouldn’tfindsuddenlyrememberedthatI(leave)itonmydeskinthereallydidn’tmakeanyknewmywife(be)athomeandthechildrenmusthavecomebackfromschoolbynow,soI(knock)atthewasno(continue)knockingatthedoorforsome(get)Irememberedsomethingtheofficeboy(tell)meatsaidthatmywife(phone)sayingthatshe(go)shoppingintheafternoonwiththeseemedthatnothingcouldbedoneandIwouldbeshutoutofmyhouse.答案:wearinglefttoldphonedgoⅣ.阅读理解Britishhistoryisfulloffemalelistincludesbothyoungandoldvoicesofthenation.ThoughMadonnaisanAmericancelebrity,sheisatNo.1inEngland,notonlybecauseofherbeauty,butalsoforhertotalnumberofchart(排行榜)hitsandmagicalvoiceinreallytouchesheartwithherhasproducedmorethan65charthitsperformancesinhercareer,whichbringsherontopinthisiswidelypopularbeyondAmyWinehouse,bornin1983anddiedin2023,wasatopratedBritishsongwriterandearnednationwidefameshortlyafterappearinginthemusicindustrybeingapowerfuldeepcontraltovocalist(女低音歌手).Frankwasherfirstalbum,releasedin2023.AdeleLaurieBlueAdkinsissimplyknowntothemusicloversacrosstheglobeaswasbornonMay5,becamepopularshortlyafterenteringthemusicindustryasamusician,songwriterandsingerinRecordingsofferedarecordingcontracttothisEnglishsingerafterherdemo(试样)performancewaspostedonlinebyherfriendin2023.PetulaClarkisamongthoseoldvoicesthatstillrockinthemusicsingingcareerofthis82yearoldBritishsingerishasbeenspreadingthemagicofhervoiceforthepastseven’sreallystartedasanentertainerduringWorldWarⅡwithBBCRadiowhileenteringtheentertainmentindustry.CherylColeissimplyfamousamongherfansasCheryl,herstagenamethatbroughtherfameacrosstheispopularmainlybeingagorgeousmodel,dancer,songwriter,andR&BandPoprecordingartistinwasbornin1983androsetopopularityinlate2023whensheappearedinPopstars:TheRivalsrealitytelevisionshow.语篇解读英国有很多优秀的女歌手,本文向我们介绍了其中几位。1.WecaninferMadonnaisincludedinthislistmainlybecause________.A.shewasborninEnglandB.sheisverypopularinEnglandC.sheoftensaysshelovesEnglandD.shemadeperformancesinEngland解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的ThoughMadonnaisanAmericancelebrity可知Madonna是美国人,根据这一段的sheisatNo.1inEngland以及Shehasproducedmorethan65charthitsperformancesinhercareer,whichbringsherontopinthis答案:B2.WhowouldmostprobablylovelisteningtoAmyWinehouse’sFrank?A.Peoplewholovelovesongs.B.Peoplewholovelightmusic.C.Peoplewholoveloudrockmusic.D.Peoplewholovelowsingingvoice.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的Sheearnednationwidefameshortlyafterappearinginthemusicindustrybeingadeepcontraltovocalist.可知AmyWinehouse有着低沉而有力的嗓音,故可推断喜欢听低沉而有力的音乐的人会喜欢听她的专辑。答案:D3.WhatdowelearnaboutAdeleLaurieBlueAdkins?A.Shewasnotconfidentaboutherdemoperformance.B.Herfirstalbumcameoutwhenshewasjusteighteen.C.Shewasnoticedbyarecordcompanyquitebyaccident.D.Shestruggledformanyyearsafterenteringthemusicindustry.解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的XLRecordingsofferedarecordingcontracttothisEnglishsingerafterherdemoperformancewaspostedonlingbyherfriendin2023.可知Adele是因为偶然的机会被唱片公司发现的。答案:C4.WhatdoesthelastparagraphtellusaboutCherylCole?A.Shedoesdifferentjobsinentertainmentindustry.B.Sheismostfamousforbeingamodel.C.ShebecamefamousafterhostingaTVshow.D.Sheenteredtheentertainmentindustryinherlate20s.解析:细节理解题。根据末段的Cherylispopularmainlybeingagorgeousmodel,dancer,songwriter,andR&BandPoprecordingartistinEngland.可知Cheryl在演艺界多方面发展。答案:AThemediaprovidesuswiththeobservationsandexperiencesfromwhichwebuildupourpersonalunderstandingoftheworldandhowitofourviewofrealityisbasedonmediamedia,toagreatextent,givesusoursenseofreality.Freedomofthemediacarrieswithitcertainresponsibilitiesofhonesty,fairness,accuracyandpowerofthemediatocreateanddestroyhumanvaluescomeswithgreatresponsibility.Themediaispowerfulinthepoliticalsystem,havinggreatinfluenceonpoliticsandonformingsocialpoweristodecidewhowillcommunicatewhattocangreatlyinfluencetheelectionofanationalleaderonthebasisofhisorherimage.Professionaljournalistsdohaveacodeofethics(道德标准).Journalistsmakeajudgmentaboutwhat’ssafeandappropriatetoreport,whichofteninvolvesdifficultsociologistMaxWeberdistinguishesbetween“ethicsofconviction”and“ethicsofresponsibility”.Accordingtothelatter(ethicsofresponsibility),journalistsmusttakeintoaccounttheforeseeableconsequencesoftheirreporting,andtheimpactitwillhaveonformer,ontheotherhand,asksjournaliststotellthetruth,regardlessofthetoWeber,bothideasofethicsshouldbeconsidered.Withoutdoubt,informationispower,andthebigownersofthemassmediaareverypowerfulandradiostations,newspapers,magazines,andwebsitesare,largely,ownedandcontrolledbyprofitmakingisnotstrangethattheirideaswillgetpromotedattimes.Itismyviewthatsuchpowerandresponsibilityshouldneverbeleftinthehandsofabelieveitisourresponsibilityasconcernedcitizenstomakesurewearenotmerelypassiveviewers,readersorwecanhaveahugeinfluenceonthemediabymakingourviewsknown.语篇解读媒体对公众的价值观、对整个社会有着很大的影响,因此应肩负起相应的责任。5.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Responsibilitiesofthemedia. B.Influenceofthemedia.C.Historyofthemedia. D.Problemsofthemedia.解析:主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍的是媒体是如何影响公众的。答案:B6.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A.themediaismoreinterestedinpoliticsthanotherfieldsB.formingsocialchangeisthemaindutyofthemediaC.thegreatpowerofthemediaiscontrolledbypoliticalfiguresD.themediacanaffectpoliticsbyformingpoliticalfigures’images解析:推理判断题。从第三段的最后一句
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