浙江省余姚市梨洲中学2023-2023学年八年级英语下学期寒假测试试题

浙江省余姚市梨洲中学2023-2023学年八年级下学期寒假测试英语试题一、词组翻译（30）1.相当多2.当然3.收到----的来信4.至少5.前天6.在周末7.在我的空闲时间8.最重要的9.唱歌比赛10.在----方面有天赋11.实际上12.生某人的气13.期望14.世界各地15.编造16.例如17.出版18.尽她最大的努力19.打扮20.长大21.确保22.在----的开始23.作出承诺24.在将来25.与---相同26.犯错误27.切碎28.打开29.一片面包30.为数学考试准备二、单项选择（15）1.—Where______you_______thisnewpen?—Inashoppingmallnearhere.A.do;boughtB.did;buyC.were;boughtD.will;buy2.—HowisHeleninthenewschool/—Sheisdoingwell.Thereis______toworryabout.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything3.—Doyouusuallygotothecinema?—No,I_______gotothecinema.Theticketsaretooexpensive.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.stillD.only4.—Youarerelaxingyourselfhere?—Yes.Itfeels____towalkslowlyalongtheriver.A.fantasticB.boringC.strangeD.terrible5.HespeaksFrenchwell,butnot_______apersonborninFrance.A.asclearasB.clearerthanC.asclearlyasD.mostclearly6.Markisn’tcomingtotheconcert______hehasgottoomuchworktodo.A.soB.untilC.althoughD.because7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthetalkshows?—________.Iwatchthemeveryweek.A.IlovethemB.Ican’tstandthemC.IdislikethemD.Ihavenoidea8.—HowisthelifeinLushanearthquakeareasnow?—Theyarelivingamuchbetterlifethanwe_______.A.likedB.foundC.expectedD.helped9.Theyplan______tothemountainsthisweekendiftheweatherisfine.A.goB.togoC.goingD.togoing10.—Mikelikesflyinghereandthere.Ithinkbeinga_______isjustrightforhim.A.cookB.doctorC.pilotD.engineer11.There________afootballmatchonTVatninetomorrowevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isD.be12.Ifthereis_____pollution,theairinourcitywillbe____dirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;muchD.more;less13.—Howmuchmilkdoesyourmotherneed?—Sheneeds_________.A.twomilkB.twomilksC.twoteaspoonsofmilksD.twoteaspoonsofmilk14.—CouldItryonthoseshoesinthewindow?—__________.Theyarejustonshow.A.Yes,youcanB.Sorry,youcouldn’tC.Sorry,youcan’tD.Yes,youcould15.Youmuststudyhard_____youwanttohaveabeautifulfuture.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though三、完形填空(15)Allanwasborninthecity.Hisfatherhasseveralbigfactoriesandhe'svery1.Theyoungmanisnowstudyinginauniversity.Lastweekhecametothesmalltowntoseehis2.Andhebegantotakehissummer3there,too.Hethoughthewas4thananyotherpersonthere.Sohewassupercilious(高傲的).Heoften5thevillagersanddidn’ttalkto6there.Atfirsttheywerestill7tohim,Nownoonewouldsay8tohim.Onedayafriendofhisgrandma'shadabirthdayparty.Theoldwomantoldhergrandsontogotherewithher.Hehadtodoasshesaid.Buthedidn'tsaya9andsatalone.Atdinnerabeautifulgirljustsat10him.Hehopedtotalktoher,butshedidn'teven11him.Suddenly（突然）shefoundtherewasaflyinhisglass,butshedidn't12himaboutit.Soonhefoundit,too,and13,"Oh,dear!There'sa14inmyglass!""Don'tbe15,sir"thegirlsaidwithasmile."Itwon'tbeabletodrinkmuch!"1A.poorB.richC.friendlyD.tired2A.motherB.friendC.auntD.grandma3A.dayB.nightC.holidayD.school4A.strongerB.tidierC.tallerD.cleverer5A.laughedatB.helpedC.playedwithD.lookedover6A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody7A.coldB.friendlyC.carefulD.bad8A.sorryB.yesC.noD.hello9A.storyB.passageC.wordD.sentence10A.nexttoB.behidC.infrontofD.farfrom11A.seeB.likeC.talkD.lookat12A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk13A.shoutedB.spokeC.dancedD.sang14A.beeB.flyC.birdD.bug15A.happyB.angryC.sadD.sure四、阅读理解（20）AMrBrownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,"ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea.""OK,Dad,"saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburnt(烧)itthatevening.Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,"Whereisyourfather?"Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,"Nomore."Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,"Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?""Burntyesterdayevening."1.MrBrowntoldhissonthat_____.A.hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdaysB.hewouldbebackinsevendaysC.hewouldbebackinamonthD.helikedacupoftea2.MrBrownwrotethewordsdownon________.A.thewallB.thedoorC.apieceofpaperD.hisson'spocket3.Amancametovisittheboy'sfatheron________.A.theseconddayB.thethirddayC.thefourthdayD.thefifthday4.Themanwasverysurprisedbecause_________.A.hethoughtthechild'sfatherwasdeadB.thechilddidn'taskhimtositdownC.thechildgavehimacupofteaD.hecouldn'tfindthatpieceofpaper5.Whatwasburnt?___________.A.ThepieceofpaperB.MrSmithC.ThevisitorD.TheboyBHaveyoueverheardthesaying“Ifyouwantafriend,beone.”?Hereisonenewteacherwhomadefriendswiththegirlsandboysinherclassonthefirstdayofschool.Asthebellrang,theteachersmiledateachgirlandboy.Thenshesaidinaquietvoice,“Goodmorning.Howniceitistohaveallofyouinmyclassthisyear.I’msurewe’llenjoyworkingtogether.”Everyonelikedherbecauseofhersweetvoiceandherfriendlylook.Shetoldtheboysandgirlshernameandwroteitontheblackboard.Thenshetoldthemsomeofthethingsshelikedtodoandshewashopingtodowiththemduringtheyear.Thenshesaidtotheclass,“NowyouknowmynameandthethingsIliketodoandIwanttoknowyournamesandthethingsyoulike.ThenIwillfeelIknowyou.”Couldyoumakefriendsbydoingthesameastheteacherdid?Onewayofgettingtoknowgirlsandboysinyourclassistofindoutmoreaboutthem.Itisoftentobefriendswiththosepeoplewhohavethesamehobbies（爱好）withyou.Youplaythesamegamesandgoonjourneystogether.Youmayfindthatsomenew-comersinyourclassmisstheiroldfriendsandfeelstrangeandlonely.Youcaninvitethemtotakeawalkorridebikesorplaywithyou.Youwillfindmanythingsincommontotalkabout.Justtalkingtogetherinafriendlywayisagoodwaytomakefriends.6.Theteacher’ssweetvoiceandherfriendlylook______.A.showedthatshewouldliketobeafriendofgirlsandboysB.madeeverygirlandboyhappyC.toldtheboysandgirlseverythingaboutherselfD.meansthatshewantedtotellthegirlsandboyssomethinginteresting7.Anew-comerwillbeyourfriendif______.A.healwaysthinksofhisoldfriendsB.youaskhimtodosomethingC.heknowsyouverywellD.youtalktohiminafriendlyway8.Whatisthemeaningof“Ifyouwantafriend,beone.”?A.Ifyouwanttohaveafriend,youcanfindone.B.AfriendisapersonwhoislikeyouC.FindingafriendisnoteasyandyoumustbehappytohaveoneD.Ifyouwanttohaveafriend,y