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2023年四川省资阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
10.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、补全对话(10题)31.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
32.第55题________查看材料
33.60请选择最佳答案填入()
34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
35.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
36.59请选择最佳答案填入()
37.67.________
38.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
39.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
40.请在第____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
42.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
43.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
44.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
45.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
46.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
47.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
48.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
49.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
50.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
52.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.
A.tobemissing
B.havingmissed
C.tomiss
D.tohavemissed
53.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.
A.youcan
B.mayyou
C.youmust
D.mustyou
54.Letmegiveyou~
A.advices
B.someadvice
C.anadvice
D.theadvice
55.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
56.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile
57.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.
A./
B.an
C.a
D.the
58.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
59.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?
A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if
60.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ProblemsExistingintheAmericanStates.
B.WorkingConditionsforVDTsOperators.
C.HealthDangerstoWorkersUsingVDTs.
D.HowtoProtectthePregnantWomen.
62."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
63.Whichofthefollowingisnottheresultofburninggarbage?
A.Thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels.
B.Theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater.
C.Thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity.
D.Thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings.
64.
Thetopicofyourinvestigationmustbeone______.
A.fromwhichyoucanform.yourreport
B.thatyouinterestedin
C.thatyourteacherapproves
D.thatyoualreadyhaveinyourmind
65.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.
A.apopularTVreporter
B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike
D.anunknownTVreporter
66.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor__.
A.UncleSam
B.UnitedStates
C.Soldiers
D.America
67.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.
A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld
B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges
C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers
D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry
68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ImpressionismwasborninLondon
B.MonetwasoneofthesponsorsofImpressionism.
C.Argenteuilwasthebirthplaceofmanyimpressionists.
D.Impressionistpaintingsaremainlybasedonnature.
69.
Heputupalargenoticemadeofgoodstrongwoodinorder______.
A.totellthechildrennottothrowstonesatthenotice
B.towarntheboysnottothrowstones
C.toattracttheboystothrowstonesatthenotice
D.towarnthemwhoeverthrewstoneswouldbepunished
70.
Youarelikelytobeattackedifyou______.
A.keepafteraflyingtarget
B.hitaflyingsaucer
C.firestraightatamissle
D.keepchasingtheenemy’stanks
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
3.C
4.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
5.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
6.B
7.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
8.D
9.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
10.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
11.A
12.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
13.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
14.D
15.C
16.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
17.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
18.C
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
21.A
22.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
23.D
24.A
25.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
26.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
27.B
28.B
29.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
30.B
31.A
32.
33.E
34.G
35.H
36.E
37.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
38.D
39.B
40.B
41.confidence
42.personality
43.effective
44.indications
45.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我们医疗方面的技术越高,我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……就越……”,故本题选择C。
46.increasingly
47.resistance
48.permission
49.watchful
50.acceptable
51.D17.答案为D。为什么你已经有个好工作,还要找新工作?分析整句结构,从句做状语,只有
D为正确选项。
52.B“regret+动名词”表示“对过去做过的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“对尚未做或正在做的事情感到遗憾”。
53.D以“only+状语”开头的句子需要倒装。must比may语气更坚决,可能性更大。
54.Badvice是不可数名词。
55.Dwhat引导主语从句。what在从句中做主语。
56.C17.答案为C。不值得反复地讨论这个问题。由worth的用法可知,此句只适合词组beworthwhiletodosth.。因此选C。
57.Dintheeastof在某地区(内)的东部。Intheeast/west/north/southof…。
58.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起来”,属于固定用法。
59.D本题考查常用句型。
【应试指导】句意:如果我在这里抽烟你介意吗?Would(Do)youmindif…?是常用句型。
60.D
61.C解析:本题为主旨归纳题。文章一开始就指出VDTs对健康的危害,并通过专家的研究成果证实这一观点,最后还指出造成危害的真正原因。整篇文章都是围绕“危害”这一话题展开的。
62.A解析:参见句子:Acandidate'sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.
63.A
64.B解析:本题为细节题。文章第九句指出,无论你选择什么课题,你都应该对此感兴趣,因此答案为B。
65.A解析:由句子“Theyarepopularbecause…”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea.”可知,ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。
66.B参见
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