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2023年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第____处填上正确答案。
32.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:一顾客去鞋店买皮鞋,店员问清楚鞋码大小后,给顾客拿鞋。顾客试穿后,认为合适,要买下它,并将鞋款交给店员。店员将应找回的零钱退给顾客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.
33.第53题________
查看材料
34.请在第______处填上答案。
35.
第57题请将正确答案填在第57空。
36.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
37.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
38.57请选择最佳答案填入()
39.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
40.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:Bill对Alice说昨晚看电视一直到后半夜。Alice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视。她问Bill是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚。Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上,并说看电视时心情好一点,可关上电视机,心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
42.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
43.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
44.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
45.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
46.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
47.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
48.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
49.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
50.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
52.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
53.
54.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which
55.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell.
A.carriedon
B.triedout
C.wenton
D.workedout
56.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
57.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainted
58._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
59.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
60.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmoststudents______.()
A.admittheirincorrectwriting
B.makeuseoftheirdictionariesinwriting
C.cancorrecttheirownpapers
D.helpeachotherintheirwritingclass
62.
AuldLangSyncis______.
A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriends
B.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyear
C.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonly
D.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes
63.Bothofthesetypesofpeopleareusually______theircharacter.
A.regrettingofB.sensitiveaboutC.proudofD.unawareof
64.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinthepassage?______
A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld'smostimportantsport
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers
C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport
65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthepassageaboutonlinedistancelearning?
A.Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
B.Itisalearningform.basedoninternet.
C.Itisnotavailableforsomestudents.
D.Ithasonlyenrichmentclasses.
66.
ThereasonwhyWashingtondidn'tvisitFrancewasprobablythathe______.
A.didnotreallycareabutgoing
B.didnotknowtheFrenchleaders
C.couldnotcommunicatedirectlywiththeFrenchleaders
D.wastoobusytotravel
67.
HowwasAnnsittingbeforetheplanetookoff?
A.Withherarmsfolded.
B.Withherseatbeltundone.
C.Holdingtighttoherseatbelt.
D.Holdingontopartoftheseat.
68.OneoftheimportantjobsfortherobotsonMarsisto_____.
A.studythesoil
B.walkeverywhere
C.testthenewcamera
D.findasuitablelandingpoint
69.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.
A.theyweretooheavy
B.theywouldbeforfutureuse
C.theywereeasytoslipoff
D.theywereuseless
70.
Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Fewpeoplewilltakedrugsfftheyareallowed
B.TheUnitedStatedwillbeeasilydefeatedifitscitizensareallowedtotakedrugs
C.Itisageneralpracticetoforbiddrugsindifferentcountries
D.Amajorityofpeoplewillbecomeaddicttodrugsiftheyareallowedtotakethem
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A
2.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
3.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
4.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
5.A
6.B
7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
8.B
9.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
11.C
12.D
13.B
14.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
15.C
16.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.B
21.D
22.A
23.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
24.D
25.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
26.A
27.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
28.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
29.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
30.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
31.D
32.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和El语表达方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解题指要】根据常识,当顾客进到店里,店员通常会问他们是否需要帮助,因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize,please【解题指要】根据上下文,顾客说想买一双皮鞋,以及随后告知店员自己的鞋码,可以得知此处店员需要了解顾客的鞋码,因此填人Whatsize,please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes,ofcourse【解题指要】根据上下文及中文提示,得知此处顾客询问是否可以试穿鞋,店员需要做出肯定的回答,因此此空填入Certainly/Yes,ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解题指要】根据上下文,顾客说要买下这双鞋以及下文中店员告知鞋的价钱,可以得知此空是顾客询问鞋的价格,因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan【解题指要】根据常识以及中文提示,可以得知此时店员为顾客找零,因此该空填入Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan。【参考译文】Shop-assistant:您有什么需要?Customer:我想买双鞋。Shop-assistant:请问您穿多大码的鞋?Customer:我穿40号。Shop-assistant:好的,给您。Customer:我可以试穿吗?Shop-assistant:当然可以的。Customer:我就要这双了。多少钱?Shop-assistant:45元,先生。Customer:这是50元,给您。Shop-assistant:谢谢您,这是找您的零钱,5元。再见,先生。Customer:再见。
33.What(film/movie)didyousee?
34.B
35.C
36.H
37.F
38.D
39.B
40.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解题指要】根据中文提示得知Bill昨晚看电视一直到后半夜,因此应填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解题指要】根据中文提示“她问Bill是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚”,以及下文提到“因为无聊”,因此应填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解题指要】根据中文提示“Alice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视”,此空应填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解题指要】根据中文提示“Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上”,此空应填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解题指要】根据中文提示“可关上电视机,心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedofftheTV。【参考译文】Alice:今天天真好,你觉得呢?Bill:大概是这样的。我没有留意天怎么样。我感觉很糟糕,因为昨晚看电视一直到后半夜。Alice:一直到后半夜!你是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚呢?我通常是感到无事做才看电视。Bill:无聊?我昨天心情不好,因为我把书包忘在出租车上了。Alice:那看电视有没有使你心情好些呢?Bill:看电视时心情好一点,暂时让我忘记了那些烦恼。可关上电视机,我心情反而更加糟糕,因为我又浪费了那么多时间。
41.intelligently
42.fluency
43.membership
44.reliable
45.employment
46.convenience
47.economical
48.productive
49.racial
50.difficulty
51.C
52.C
8.答案为C
虽有everyday这一时间状语,但还有thismonth这一时间状语,表明从本月初到说话时为止的每天都如此,因此要用现在完成时。
53.D
54.C16.答案为C。我喜欢的是她的勤奋。what引导的名词性从句做主语,并且在句中做宾语。选C。
55.Bc
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