初中英语人教新目标八年级下册期末（全国一等奖）

2023年寒假开学考试试题本试卷分卷1和卷2两部分，卷1为非选择题。满分120分，考试时间80分钟。听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷1，第二节在卷2.完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷2完成第二节。卷1（选择题共80分）听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（5分）timefunagooddaypeopleliketravelingfortheirvacationspeopleliketravelingfortheirvacations.fewpeopledisliketravelingfortheirvacationsisaspopularastheotherstudentsinhisclass.islesspopularthantheotherstudentsinhisclassismorepopular二.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（5分）shedoes.,shedoesn’tteacherthereare.,therewill,therearen’tbushisparentsSundayagoodideaatalldon’tthinkso.doesn’tmatter’sallright.三.听对话和问题，选出正确的选项。（8分）.B.C..ofthem.foottaxibikesoupnoodles.saladteacherdesigner.doctor.四.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。（7分）isMichaelgoodat?theguitardidJohnusetocollect?andtoys.favoritestarisMichaelJordan?’s’sandMichael’sdoesJenniferteach?.doclassesbegineveryday?7:307:508:20oftendoesJennifermeetwithstudents’parents?amonth.amonth.aweekdoesJenniferdoafterschool?somehomework.sportswithfriends.Englishmovies.isgoingto____aclassmeetingtomorrow.AhaveBhasCbeDisgirlis___young___gotoschool.Atoo,toBto,toCvery,toDso,thatBrownwenttotheGreatWall____herstayinChinalastyear.AwithBtoCduringDbywenttothemountains____.Whataboutyou?A.nextweekBthedayaftertomorrowCyesterdayDtomorrow;mhungry.Wouldyoupleasegiveme___toeat?AdelicioussomethingBsomethingdeliciousCanythingdeliciousDnothingdeliciousgoestoschool___everyday.AbyabusBbyhisbikeCbybusesDonfootoftenheardhim_________inhisroom.A.singB.tosingC.singsD.singingcanuseQQtochatwitheachotherontheInternet.--Really?Willyoupleaseshowme______it?A.howtouseB.whattouseC.howcanIuseD.whatcanIusegotobedIfinishedmyhomeworkat12yesterdayevening.A./,till B.didn’t,afterC.didn’t,until35.—CanyoucometoSusan’sparty?—Sorry.Ilookaftermygrandma.36.---Howmanypeoplewillcomefordinnertonight,Mary?---Threeotherpeople____me.A.butB.besidesC.besideD.except37.IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.---Idon’t____you.Theyarebothuseful.A.getonwithB.catchupwithC.talkwithD.agreewith38．Heistootoliftheavythings.A．strong;enough ;strong ;weakD.weak;enough39.There____threepiecesofpaperonthetable.A.isB.haveC.are40.Don'tforgetto____thelightbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup五.完形填空（10分）Manypeoplecouldnotforgetthewonderfuldance"Thousand-handKwanyin(千手观音)attheCCTVspringfestivaleveningparty2023.TheleaddancerisTaiLihua.TaiLihuawasborn2lNovember,1976inHubei.Whenshewastwoyearsold,shebe-camedeaf(聋的)22ahighfever.Notlongafterthat.shebecamemute(哑的),too.Butshedidn't23thisuntilshewasfive.Oneday,whenherclassmatesplayedagameabout24inthekindergarten(幼儿园),shefoundshewas25theothers.Shewasvery26aboutit.Herfathertookhertoalotof27.butnoneofthemworked.Whenshewassevenyearsold,shewenttoaschoolfordeafandmutechildren.Inthatschool,shedid28inherlessons.Thereshealsobegan29todance.Shewasgladtoseethatshecouldtellothers30shethoughtaboutlifethroughdance.Sheworkedhardatitandfinallybecameanoutstandingdancer.41.A.inB.onC.at42.A.becauseB.becauseofC.becausefor43.A.tellB.understandC.know44.A.sportsB.picturesC.sound45.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.helterthan46.A.happyB.surprisedC.sad47.A.hospitalsB.parksC.schools48.A.goodB.wellC.unusual49.A.learnB.tolearnC.tolearning50.A.howB.whatC.why六.阅读理解。(30分)A）Asix-year-oldBritishgirl,MolliePrice,isopeningupherthirdcandystore.SheissaidtobeoneofBritain’syoungestbosses.Herstoresarecalled“Mollie’s.”ShesellsbothBritishandAmericancandy.Thegirlwouldliketoopenmorecandystores.“Itmightsoundcrazy,butbelieveme,”Molliesays.“ItwasMollie’sideatoopenuptheshop.ItisMolliewhorunsthecandystores,”hermotherBecky,her“businesspartner”says.Hermothersaysallthestoresareputtogetherandstocked(进货)byMollie.MollieworksinoneofthestoreseverySaturday,thengetsupearlySundaytogotothecompany’sproductsupplier(供应商).Sheasksherfriendstotestthesweetstodecidewhichonesaregood.She’sgoodatsmartmarketing.Forexample,iftheweatherisreallycold,shesellstheMrWhippyicecreamcheaperthanwhenit’shotoutside.“Childrenhavethebestideas.ItellmymumwhatIthinkandshealwayssaysIhavegoodideas.It’sjustbecauseIknowwhatotherchildrenlike,”Molliesays.51.What’sMollie’splanforthefuture?A.BecomeBritain’syoungestboss.B.Openmorecandystores.C.Workasaproductsupplier.52.HowdoesMollieknowwhichkindsofcandyaregood?A.Hermotherdecidesit.B.Shehasherfriendstestthecandy.C.Shegoestothemarkettoresearch.53.ThepricesofsomeicecreamproductsinMollie’sstoreschangeaccordingto_______.A.thenumberoftheproductsB.herfriend’sideaC.theweather54.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthekey(关键)toMollie’ssuccess?A.Sheworkshardandsheisgoodatsmartmarketing.B.Thecompany’ssuppliermakesgood.Shewouldliketoopenmorecandystores.55.Accordingtothepassage,Mollieisa/an________girl.A.kindB.honestC.smartB）Myyoungerbrotherisnotclever.Hecan’tanswerquestionsright.Myparentsareworriedabouthim.Oneday,Itookhimtoazoo.ThenIaskedhimthreequestions.Thefirstquestionwas

“Whatdidyouseeinthezoo?”,thesecondquestionwas

“Whooftengiveyoumoney?”andthethirdwas

“Whatdidyouhaveforyourbreakfast?”.Hecouldn’tansweranyofthem.ThenItoldhimagainandagain,thefirstansweris

“elephantsandbears”,thesecondansweris

“myfatherandmybrother”andthethirdansweris

“breadandmilk”.Thenheretold(复述)thequestionsandanswers.AtlastIaskedthethreequestionsagain.hecouldgivetherightanswers:andbears,fatherandbrother,andmilk.Iwasveryhappy.whenwegothome,Itoldmyparentsthatmybrothercouldanswermyquestionscorrectly（正确地）.ThenIbegantoaskhim,

“Whatdidyouseeinthezoo?”“Breadandmilk.”“Whooftengiveyoumoney?”“Elephantsandbears.”“Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?”criedIangrily.“myfatherandbrother”,heanswered.parentsareworriedabouthisbrotherbecause_____________.A.heisnotclever

B.heisnotclevererthanI

C.heistooclever

D.heisshortsaw___________________inthezoo.A.tigersandbears

B.tigersandelephantsC.bearsandelephants

D.tigersandpandasbrotheroftengetsmoneyfrom

_____________.A.hisfatherandmother

B.hismotherandhimC.hisfatherandhim

D.hisfatherandmysisterthestory,wecanknow___________.A.hisbrotheriseasytoteach

B.hisbrotherisnoteasytoteachC.hisfathercanteachtheyoungerbrothertoanswerquestionsD.hismothercanteachtheyoungerbrotherthisstory,wecanguessthatwhenhisparentsheardtheanswers,theywere________.CItwaswinter,andMrsSmithwantedtodoalotofshopping.ShewaiteduntilitwasSaturday,whenherhusbandwasfree,andshetookhimtotheshopswithhertopayforeverythingandtocarryforherwhatshehadbought.Theywenttoalotofshops,andMrsSmithboughteverythingshecouldthinkof.Sheoftenstoppedandsaid,“Look,Peter!Isn’tthatbeautiful?”MrSmiththenanswered,“Allright,mydear,howmuchisit?”Andhetookoutmoneytopayforit.Itwasalmostdarkwhentheycameoutofthelastshop,andMrSmithwastired.Hewasthinkingaboutanicedrinkbythesideofawarmfireathome.Suddenlyhiswifelookedupattheskyandsaid,“Lookatthatbeautifulmoon,Peter.”Withoutstopping,MrSmithansweredimmediately,“Allright,dear.Howmuchisit?”Thenhetookhiswalletoutofhispocket.Smithdidshopping______.withherhusbanddaythemorningSmithtookherhusbandtotheshopsbecause______.likebeautifulthingslikedtodoshoppingtoowantedhimtopaymoneywasalwaysfreeSmithbought____intheshops.lotofthingsmostbeautifulthingsdrinkSmith_____shopping.veryinterestedinnotinterestedinthinkingaboutSmith______.tobuythemoon’treallyknowwhathiswifewassaying’tlikethemoon’tliketheideaofbuyingthemoon卷2部分（非选择题，共40分）七.听力部分（第二节）听短文填空：（5分）InformationSheetstudentsaregoingto___________________atschoolthisyear.fewstudentsplantojoin___________________clubs.parentswanttoworkhardertosendtheirchildrentogood____________________.towhatyouhear,youngpeopleneedtolearn_______________andcomputerscienceiftheywanttogetagoodjob.listeningmaterialaboutpeople’s____________________forthenewyear.八.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）NowmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’tknowhowtodohousework,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Maryis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentonatrip,soshewasaloneathome.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappybecauseherparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingthatsheliked.Butwhenitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,shefelthungry.“Oh,it’stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomemeatandvegetablesinthefridge(冰箱),butshedidn’tknowhowtocookthem.Atthattime,shemissedherparentsverymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygotoarestauranttoeat.ManyteenagershavethesameproblemasMary.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomelifeskills(技能),likecooking,cleaninguptheirroomsordressingthemselves.Theyshouldn’tdependtoomuchontheirparents.41题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；42题完成句子；43~44题简略回答问题；45题将文中画线句子译成汉语。71.Marystayedathomewithhersisterafterherparentsleft.【】72.Maryfelt____________firstafterherparentsleft.73.WheredidMaryhavesupperatlast?__________________________________________74.Whycan’tmanyChineseteenagerslivewithouttheirparents?___________________________________________________________________________75.________________________________________________________________________九.词汇运用（10分）用所给词的正确形式填空（5分）YellowRiveristhesecond_______(long)riverinChina.asmuchaspossiblewhileyou’relearninga________(外国的)language.thehelpofcomputers,wecandomoreworkin______（little）time.oldtigercan’teatanythingbecausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhis______(tooth)youtellusaboutthe_________(different)betweenyourschoolandours?十.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）A)连词成句(5分),on,catch,Monday______________________________________________________.,can,me,you,some,please,advice_________