2022-2023学年高一上学期英语北师大版（2019）期末总复习检测

111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152高一上学期期末复习I.重点单词直.放松>4的•.轻松的，放松的>n.放松；娱乐，消遣「使厌烦；烦恼—。的.厌烦的，不感兴趣的一。的.令人厌烦的；无聊的.阮遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛一机受苦者；受难者一忆（肉体或内心的）痛苦应.毕业机大学毕业生一毕业n.压力；紧张一切・.充满压力的，紧张的。力・•猛烈的，暴力的一〃,暴力n.和平，平静一.和平的，平静的一4八和平地，平静地V.飞行一机飞行；航班4祝个人的，私人的一"艮就自己而言4祝平等的一。八.平等地一小平等.幸运的一〃八.幸运地〃.伤害，损害一伤害，损害一。力・.受伤的必・自信的一〃.信心钦佩，羡慕一机钦佩，羡慕。力.完全的，绝对的一当然；绝对地U/.毕业一〃.毕业n.控制力；权力一〃力・・强有力的可.装饰；布置一加装饰（品）VA&切.煮沸；沸腾一。的.沸腾的诅提供（食物）；端上（饭菜）；服务；服役一〃,服务川.邀请一九请柬；邀请可.捐献；贝献一〃,贝献。力潇泗的；漂亮的；聪明的一。八.潇泗地；漂亮地可.祝贺祝贺44严肃的；严重的一口力认真地；真诚地哂.真的，真实的一实现，认识到一机真实，现实vt.&n.伤害，损害一adj.无害的一。的•.有害的。的.明显的，显而易见的—。小.显然地，明显地〃,时髦，时尚一。的•.时兴的；流行的一4小.时髦地；流行地泣.拒绝，不接受一n.被拒绝/抛弃的东西；次品；废品v.安排一n.安排泣.提议，建议；暗示，表明一n.建议，提议n.历史一。力历史意义的一,历史的，有关历史的W.使坐落于；位于一机位置；场所5.定居一n.定居者一〃,（新）定居地。少定期的；规则的一,有规律地；正常地一。力.（反）无规律的必吸引一吸引人的，有魅力的一n,吸引，吸引力机效果，作用一.有效的；实际的，事实上的以使失望一。的.灰心的，失望的一adj.令人失望的—n.失望以&应.实施；执行；表演一n.表演者一n.表演；演奏n.基地，基础以……为基础一〃一基础，根据一。力基本的；基础的",使（人）E[1象深刻一n.印象一a矽•.令人赞叹的0.（使）联合，（使）结合一〃.结合；联合代表一n,代表〃力・.代表性的；典型的n.天才，才干一a力•.有才气的；才气十足的心转换；转化一转化，转换〃.类型，种类一〃,打字员一n.打字机q/独特的；唯一的—.唯一地；独特地一n.独特性阮反应，回应—n.反应.有责任的，应负责任的—n.责任；责任心；职责v.允许；准许—n.允许；许可泣.&阮劝告；推荐；建议-n.提议；建议；推荐1.go（爆竹、铃等）响go违反，反对1.go（爆竹、铃等）响go违反，反对go（灯、火）熄灭；过时；出去go通过，穿过；仔细检查；经历，遭受take占据（时间、空间）take接管,接手take吸入；欺骗；理解；收留；改小take脱掉；休假；起飞；突然大受欢迎take雇用；呈现；承担themoment此刻；目前themoment暂时；目前amoment片刻；一会儿anymoment随时；任何时候amoment立即；立刻；很快asresult因此；结果asaresult作为的结果；由于result导致；造成result由造成/引起comeup想出（计划、回答等）come发生；被提及（无被动式）come出来；出版；开花come（偶然）遇见；碰到come发生6.1ook回看，回顾look照料；照顾look盼望look当心；注意look浏览.give背弃；出卖；泄露；捐赠give放弃give让步；屈服；投降give发出（光、热、气体等）give散发；分发；用完.pull渡过难关pull摧毁，推翻pull进站；靠岸pull拔起；停下；阻止.get融洽相处;进展getdown（doing）sth.开始（做谋事get越过；克服困难get被传达，被理解.fall适逢某一天fallon依靠；借助于fall落后fall跌倒；倒塌fall被……绊倒.burn烧毁bum（sth.）烧坏burn被烧毁burn烧掉burnsth.theground将烧成平地.time按时time及时;迟早attime曾经，一度attime随时，任何时候notime立亥!J,马上notime在任何时候都不，决不.put竖起；建造；举起putup忍受put提出put写下；镇压put推迟；使延期put熄灭；生产；出版14.carry继续；坚持carrydoingsth.继续做某事carrywithsth.继续某事carry执行；进行；贯彻carry拿走，带走'因……而闻名15.beknown"被认为是・・・・・・、为……所熟悉|if好像16'1if即使touchwith与取得联系17/touchwith与失去联系、touchwith与保持联系r实现产生，发生.come<偶然遇见走近；被提出<出版；发芽'电话别挂断.hang<挂断电话、逗留，闲荡'增加；增添.add]把……加起来、加起来总和是'拾起；开车接；学会2Lpick<挑选；辨别出、故意刁难"time及时；迟早time按时，准时22Ktime很快，立即<time决不'用来做.beused"作为使用、习惯于'至于.as像往常一样、与……相对照'out出去；熄灭out出版，出来.out遗漏；忽略、out制定出；结果……CocaColahasanewtypeofcoke（可乐）andrightnow,thecompanyispittomakemorepeoplebuythiscoke.Hethoughtthatlifewastoostressfulandhewasabouttocsuicidewhenanoldmansavedhislifeandtoldhimtolovelifeandeverything.AsChristmasiscoming,everyshopisdwithChristmastreesandflowers.“Ipassedmydrivingtestyesterday.”“Didyou?C!”Haveyoubeenonad?You'velostalotofweight.Supermanwasbornwithsuperpower,whichcan（毁灭）allthebadguys.（传统上）,ChineseNewYearisatimeforfamiliestoreunite.Iam（自信的）thatIwillperformwellintheMid-termexamination.Tomisadoctor.Hislifeisfilledwith（紧急的）matterseveryday.J.K.Rowling,adivorcedmotherofthree,（挣扎）againstallthedifficultiesandwrotethebookHarryPotter.Havingexperiencedmanyfailures,Ihavethecouragetomeetallthe（拟K战）.Cantheproblembe（解决）bymoney?Nowadayswecansee（J告）everywhere,onthewalls,inthenewspapersandonTV.Youare（应该）tofinishyourhomeworkontime.Nowheis（拨）hisfriend'snumber,butthelineisbusy.Sheisabsentbecauseofs.MarygfromCambridgelastyearwithadegreeinlaw.Thecomputerwillsoonworkoutthedbetweenthetwocities.Ahealthydshouldberichinfruitandvegetables.I'msorry.Imustgonow.Ihavesomethingutodealwith.Apradio,recordplayer,etc.isonethatyoucancarryaboutwithyou.Theshiplookedsmallinthed.Althoughheispoor,heisverygtohisfriendswhotheyareinneedofhelp.Thegovernmentwillhavetomeetthecofthegrowingunemployment..Itisourbeliefthateverybodyisebeforethelaw.Inthenineteenthcentury,better（交通）meantpeoplecouldbuydifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Onaveryimportantoccasion,itisnecessarytowear（正式的）clothes.Therestaurantusesmusictocreatearomantic（气氛）.ManyEuropeans（探测）thecontinentofAfricainthe19thcentury.Hisgrandfather（创立）thebusinessin1909.Theproductcontainsnoacolours,flavours,orpreservatives.Whenworkersreachacertainage,theywillrfromtheirposition.Ican'tsthemedicinewithoutthehelpofsomewater.HeisalwaysstudyinghardinordertogetastotheUniversityofOxford.Thetwotownswere1byarailway,whichbroughtmuchconveniencetothepeoplelivinginthesetwotowns.Myradioisoutofpower.Ineedsomenew（电1也）formyradio.Shewasalways（乐观的）,evenwhenthingswereattheirworse.WesentMaryaletterof（祝贺）whenshepassedherexamination.Itisoneofthewesternwedding（传统）thatwomengetmarriedinlongwhitedresses.Therewerealotofpeople（中请）forthisjob.完成句子Theincidentcaused（——系歹ll的）eventsthatnobodyhadforeseen.Nowadaysmanyyounggraduates（自愿义务教书）inpoorfarawayvillages.Toreducestress,oneoftheimportantthingsyoushoulddoisto（多锻炼）。Thatgirlspentmuchtime（更换衣月艮）beforetheparty..MikeandJohnworkhardattheirlessons（为了）catchupwiththeothers.Idon'tknow（怎样设计）aposter.Thesebaskets（有不同的形状和尺寸）.（come）Health（依赖于）goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.（depend）Theinjuredgirl（正在做手术）inthehospital.（operate）Thesoup（要趁热端上）otherwiseitdoesn'ttastegood.（serve）We（会采取行动）assoonasweknowtheresults.（take）Theleaderoftheteam（开始意识至U）thatdoingasurveyonhisownmatteredalot.（to）It'snousecomplainingthatthefirecracker.（不响）Hedidn'tfired.（go）Duringrushhours,thesubwayisalways(太拥挤了以至于不能)getin.(too)Personally,Ithinkwithcarefulnursinghewillpullthroughsoonthoughhe(严重受伤).(injure)Oncehe(才口罪)，hewillbeputinprison,(commit)Inthedayswhenanicecreamcostmuchless,Tom,568-year.-oldboy,enteredahotelcoffeeshop57satatatable.Awaitressputaglassofwaterinfrontofhim.nHowmuchisanicecream?”“Fifty-cents,”repliedthewaitress.Thelittleboypulled58righthandoutofthepocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit.nHowmuchisadishofplainicecream?nheasked.Somepeoplewerenowwaitingforherserviceandthewaitressgrewabit59(patience)."Thirty-fivecents,nshesaid60(rude).Thelittleboycarefullycountedthecoins61,“Iwillhaveaplainicecream,"hesaid.Thewaitresswalked62.Theboyfinishedtheicecream,paidthecashierandleft.Itwasnotlong63thewaitresscamebackandthenshebegantowipedownthetableandsuddenlywassurprised64whatshesaw.There,placedneatlybesidetheemptydish,weretwonickels(五分银币)andfive65(penny)hertip!OnOct.6th,2011,apieceofbreakingnewshittheworld:SteveJobs,thefounderoftheAppleCompany,51(pass)awayafteryearsofbattleagainstpancreaticcancer.Iaswellasmanypeople52(be)sadatthenews.Wesawhimmakemiraclesagainandagain,andwehopedthathewouldalwaysgiveusasurprise.WeenjoyusinganiPodtolistentomusicandweliketoplaygameswith53iPad.WelovetocommunicatewithourfriendsbyiPhone.54seemedthatJobsalwaysunderstoodwhatwereallywanted.Sohecoulddevotehimselftohiscareerbycreatingtheamazingproductsconstantly.Butnowhequietlyleft,55(leave)usagreatpity.U.S.PresidentBarackObamacalledJobsavisionary56(lead)andoneofthegreatestU.S.innovators.Hesaidinastatement,nStevewasbraveenoughtothinkdifferently,boldenoughtobelievehecouldchangetheworld,and57(talent)enoughtodoit.”SteveJobs'familysaidinastatement,"Stevedied58(peace)todaysurroundedbyhisfamily.Wearegratefulforthesupportandkindnessofthose59shareourfeelingsforSteve.Weknowmanyofyouwillmournwithus,andweaskthatyourespectourprivacyduringourtime60sorrow.^^SeveraltimeseachyeartheQueengivesafternoonteaparties.Butshesimplysitsbesideabigsilverplate,pouringcupsofteaforeveryoneand51(skill)avoidingthecakesandsandwiches.AtcocktailparitiestheQueenmovesfromgrouptogroup,chattinginformally,andmanagestomakeoneglassofdrinklast52entireevening.Toursabroadaredifficultbecause