【浙江专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮课件 新人教选修71

(2009年湖南卷)假设你是某中学新老师李红，请给你的朋友张华写一封信，告诉他你第一天上课的情况，主要内容如下：1.描述一件课堂上令你印象深刻的事情；2.介绍你处理该事的方式；3.谈谈你的感想。注意：1.短文词数不少于120个。2.可适当发挥想像增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现与本人及学校相关的任何真实信息。DearZhanghua，Longtimenosee！Imissyouverymuch.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearZhanghua，

Longtimenosee！Imissyouverymuch.NowIamsoexcitedthatIcan’twaittosharewithyouanunforgettableexperience.Igavemyfirstlessontoday，whichleftmeadeepimpression.Seeingayoungteacherentertheclassroom，mystudentsbegantomakemorenoise.Istoodontheplatform，feelingembarrassedandnotknowingwhattodo.ThenIrealizedsomethingmustbedone.IaskedthekidswhethertheylikedEnglishsongs.Aftertakingadeepbreath，IsangasongIhadpractisedmanytimes.Tomysurprise，allthekidswereconcentratingonmyclasslateron.HowdelightedIamnow！Actually，whateverhappens，wemuststaycalmfirstandthenfindawisesolution.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHong

Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．

n．伤残；无力；无能2．

n.雄心；野心3．

adj. 适合的，适宜的4．

adj. 有益的；受益的5．

vt. 使适应；改编6．

n.缺席；不在某处7．

vt. 使……不悦；惹恼disabilityambitionsuitablebeneficialadaptabsenceannoy8．

n.鼓励；奖励9．

vt.指挥；管理；主持10．

vt.废除，废止11．

vi.&vt. 辞职；辞去(工作，职位等)12．

n. 文学(作品)；著作；文献13．

n. 同伴；伙伴14．

n. 协助；援助15．

vt. 祝贺；庆贺16．

n. 毕业；毕业典礼encouragementconductabolishresignliteraturecompanionassistancecongratulategraduation17．adj.足够够的的；；充充分分的的18．n.方法法，，通通路路19．adj.可接接近近的的；；可可进进入入的的；；可可使使用用的的20．n.赞成成，，认认可可21．n.尊严严；；高高贵贵的的品品质质adequateaccessaccessibleadignityⅡ.重点短语语扫描1．inother换句话说说2．cut切去；省省略；停停止(做某事)3．allall总而言之之4．asas和；也5．makeof取笑6．thebest(口语)(祝你)一切顺利利7．adapt适合wordsoutinwellfunallto8．outof上气不接接下气9．around闲坐着10．inmany在很多方方面11．never不必担心心12．meet遇到；经经历；会会晤breathsitwaysminwithⅢ.课文原句突破破1．EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence，IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.[信息提取]everytime为名词词组，，作连词，引引导时间状语语从句。类似似的词组还有有thefirst(last)time，themoment，theinstant，theday，theyear等。[例句仿写]每次我找他帮帮忙，他总是是很慷慨。________________________________________________________________，heisalwaysgenerous.【答案】EverytimeIturntohimforhelp2．Thiswouldallowhearing­impairedcustomerstoenjoythecompanyoftheirhearingfriendsratherthanhavingtositinaspecialarea.[信息提取]ratherthan而不是，连接接并列成分。。[例句仿写]我们将在教室室里开会，而而不是在大礼礼堂里。Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroom________________________________________________.【答案】ratherthaninthegreathall3．Justacceptthemforwhotheyare，andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.[信息提取]as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as结构。[例句仿写]今天的天气与与昨天一样晴晴朗。Itis________________________________________itwasyesterday.【答案】asbeautifuladayasbeneficialadj.有益的；受受益的Thisisanagreementthatwillbebeneficialtobothparties.这是一个对对双方都有有利的协议议。Hisholidayhashadabeneficialeffect.假期对他大大有裨益。。It’ssaidthatyogaisofgreatbenefittohumanhealth.据说瑜伽对对人体健康康有很大好好处。benefitv．(常与from，by连用)获益；得益益于；n.利益；实惠惠Webenefitfromdailyexercise.我们得益于于每天的锻锻炼。1．Who’smostlikelyto________theoldlady’sdeath?A．benefitB．benefitfromC．bebeneficialD．bebeneficialto【解析】benefit对……有益，benefitfrom从……获益，bebeneficialto对……有益，所以以选B项。【答案】

Badaptv.(1)使适应Whenyougotoanewcountry，youmustadaptyourselftonewmannersandcustoms.当你到一个个新的国家家时，你必必须使自己己适应新的的礼仪和风风俗习惯。。WhenhemovedtoCanada，thechildrenadaptedtothechangeverywell.他移居加拿拿大后孩子子们很快适(2)改编；改写Theplayisadaptedfromanovel.这部电视剧是由小说改编而成的。adaptto...适应……adaptoneselfto使自己适应应或者习惯惯于……adapt...from...根据……改写(改编)adapt...for...改编/改作……之用2．Wemustlearnto________thenewlifewhengoingabroad.A．adaptB．adapttoC．adaptwithD．adaptin【解析】句意为：当当去国外时时我们必须须学会适应应新的生活活。【答案】Bcongratulatevt.祝贺，庆贺贺Iwillcongratulateyouon(upon)yoursuccess.我预祝你成成功。Shewascongratulatedonwhatshehadachieved.人们向她祝祝贺所取得得的成就。。Wearecongratulatingourselvesonournarrowescape.我们庆幸死死里逃生。。congratulationn．祝贺，恭恭喜congratulationstosb.onsth.祝贺某人某事事Congratulationsonyourhappymarriage!祝贺你喜结良良缘！辨析：celebrate与congratulate两者的中文意意思很接近，，但在英语中中却有所不同同。(1)celebrate意思是举行仪仪式、典礼的的“庆祝”，只能用事(节日、胜利、、成功等)作宾语，构成成celebratesth.。Wehadapartytocelebrateparents’silverwedding.我们举行宴会会庆祝父母的的银婚纪念日日。Theywillcelebrateyourbirthdaynextweek.他们下周为你你庆祝生日。。(2)congratulate意思是“祝贺、道贺”，只能用人作作宾语，若要要表明所祝贺贺的事情，后后面要用on(upon)连接，构成congratulatesb.on(upon)sth.。Wecongratulatedheronwinningthecontest.我们祝贺她在在比赛中获胜胜。3．(2008年上海卷)Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother________winningthematchbyshakinghands.A．withB．onC．inD．to【解析】congratulatesb.onsth.意为“就某事向某人人祝贺”。【答案】B4．—I’menteringfor800­meterrace.—________.A．CongratulationsB．EnjoyyourselfC．GoodluckD．Noway【【答案】

A5．Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto________theirparents’silverwedding.A．welcomeB．congratulateC．memorizeD．celebrate【解析】本题考查动词词辨析。从句句子的意思分分析，此处用用celebrate，表示“庆祝”的意思，而congratulate“庆祝祝”的用用法法为【答案】

D6．(2009年山山东东德德州州质质量量检检测测)—Mike，ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.—________！A．CongratulationsB．Cheerup【解析】考查习惯用语。从对方的谈话中可知将要在周末进行比赛，因此应祝对方好运，用“Goodluck！”

congratulation用于向对方表示祝贺；cheerup振奋点，用于鼓励，安慰对方；bestwishes用于祝愿对方。【答案】

Dresignvt.&vi.辞职职，，辞辞(1)resignfrom辞去……职务resignassth.辞职Mrsmithresignedfromtheunionlastyear.去年史密斯先生辞去了工会的职务。Heresignedasmanageraftereightyears.八年后，他辞去了经理的职务。(2)resignto托付付给给；；屈屈从从于于resignsb.to把某某人人托托付付给给………resignoneselfto...听任任摆摆布布，，甘甘心心忍忍受受………，只只好好Iwon’tresigntohiswill.我不不会会屈屈从从于于他他的的意意志志。。Sheresignedherselftoherfate.她只只好好听听天天由由命命了了。。Hisfatherwillhandinhisresignation.他的的父父亲亲将将要要递递交交辞辞呈呈。。7．He________hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A．resignedB．retiredC．dismissedD．fired【答案】

Ainotherwords换句话说说IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople—inotherwords，I’mwastingmytime.我很快发发现我在在重复别别人已做做过的事事情，换换句话说说，我是是在浪费费时间。。I’mnotusedtothewayyouspeaktome.Inotherwords，Idon’twanttocontinueourconversation.我不习习惯你你对我我谈话话的方方式，，换句句话讲讲，我我不wordcamethat...有消息息传来来说……inaword总之；；简言言之keepone’sword遵守诺诺言breakone’sword失信；；不守守诺言言haveawordwith...与……谈一谈谈Inaword，wemusttryourbesttodothework.总之，，我们们必须须尽最最大努努力做做这项项工作作。Pleasebelieveme.I’llkeepmyword.请相信我，我决不食言。8．Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—________，youfailed.A．intheendB．afterallC．inotherwordsD．atthesametime【解析】本题考查介介词短语的的用法。由由语境可知知，选项之之后是对前前面所说内内容的解释释，故选inotherwords；intheend意为“终于”；afterall表示“毕竟、终究【答案】

C9．Sheisorganized，friendlytopeople，hardworkingandclever.________，Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A．InotherwordsB．InawordC．AsaresultD．Inaddition【答案】

Boutofbreath上气气不不接接下下气气Afterclimbingthatlongflightofstairsshewascompletelyoutofbreath.爬完完这这么么长长的的一一段段楼楼梯梯后后，，她她已已经经完完全全喘喘不不过过气气来来了了。。Heranoutofbreathbythen.那时他跑得喘喘不过气来。。outofsight看不见outofcontrol失控outofdate过期outoforder出毛病outofwork失业outofpatience不能忍受Thismedicineisoutofdate.这药已过期了了。TheFordwentoutofcontrolandcrashedoverthecliff.这辆福特牌小小汽车失去了了控制，从悬悬崖上坠毁。。Outofoffice，outofdanger.无官一身轻。。10．Havinglivedinthetownforquiteafewyears，MrJohnsonnolongerfelt________amongthelocalpeople.A．outoforderB．outofplaceC．outofcontrolD．outofthequestion【解析】考查短语辨析析。【答案】

B11．Weranallthewaytothecinema，arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A．mindB．breathC．sightD．reach【解析】句意为：我们们一路跑到电电影院，到达达那里时已经经上气不接下下气(outofbreath)了。【答案】BJustacceptthemforwhotheyareandgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.接受现实的他他们并给予他他们鼓励，让让他们能像你你们一样过得得丰富多彩、、充实美满。。as...as结构用来比较较说明前后两两者在某方面面相等。这种种结构与形容容词和单数名名词连用时，，形容词要放放在冠词之前前，形成“as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as”Heisascleveraboyashisbrother.他和他弟弟一样聪明。Itisasquietavillageasitwas.这个村庄和以前一样安静。具有类似用法法的词还有so，how，too，however等。It’ssodifficultaproblemthatnobodycansolveit.这个问题如此此难，以至于于无人能解决决。Howdifficultaproblemitis！这是多么难难的问题啊！！It’stoodifficultaproblemtosolve.这道题太难解解了。Howeverdifficultaproblemitis，weshouldtrytosolveit.无论这是多难难的问题，我12．It’sa________difficultquestion，soit’s________impossibleformetoanswerit.A．rather；quiteB．too；quiteC．so；fairlyD．quite；rather【解析】第一个个空如如果选选too/so的话，，顺序序应该该是：：too/sodifficultaquestion；用用quite应为为quiteadifficultquestion。第第二二个个空空用用quite表示示“完全全”。【答案案】AFordisabledcustomersitwouldbemoreconvenienttoplacethetoiletsneartheentrancetothecinema.对于于残残疾疾人人来来说说，，在在影影院院入入口口处处的的附附近近设设置置厕厕所所会会更更方方便便些些。。Itiscovenientforsb.todosth.(对某某人人而而言言)做………方便便①Whenwoulditbeconvenientforyoutogo?你什什么么时时候候去去比比较较方方便便？？②Isitconvenientto/foryouifIcomeat6p．m.?如果果我我下下午午6点来来拜拜访访你你，，方方便便吗吗？？③Willthe3∶∶50trainbeconvenientto/foryou?3点50分的的火火车车对对你你方方便便吗吗？？(1)convenient不可可用用“人”作主主语语。。表Comewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.在你方便的时候请过来。(2)conveniencen．方便atone’sconvenience在某人方便时；顺便Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguests’convenience.这家旅馆为方便旅客设有餐厅。13．(2008年山山东东卷卷)Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A．freeB．vacantC．handyD．convenient【解析析】句意意为为：：4点钟钟你你来来接接我我再再送送我我去去机机场场方方便便【答案】

DⅠ.单词拼写写1．Onthelongjourney，Peterprovedtobeamostinteresting________(旅伴)．【答案】

companion2．HowcanwemakeEnglishlanguagefuntolearnand________(可使用的)toallChinese?【答案】

accessible3．Teachersshouldgivemore________(鼓励)tostudentswheneducatingthem.【答案】encouragement4．Wedidn’treceiveanynewsduringhislong________(缺席)．【答案】absence5．Theauthorsaretobe________(祝贺)onproducingsuchaclearandauthoritativework.【答案】congratulatedⅡ.选词填空空outofbreath；inparticular；allinall；adaptoneselfto；resignfrom1．IfyougotoAmerica，youmust______________thecustomsandmannersthereassoonaspossible.【答案2．Wesangasong________________toshowourwelcometotheguests.【答案】

inparticular3．Lucyhadto________________herjobbecauseshemusttakecareofhertwo­year­olddaughter.【答案】resignfrom4．________________，yourperformanceinthecompetitionwasquitesatisfactory.【答案】Allinall5．AlthoughTomwasquite______________________whenhegottotheclassroom，hethoughtitwasworthit.【答案】outofbreathⅢ.巧思妙解1．Hewas________ateacher.Hedidwhathecouldtohelpanystudentintrouble.A．morethanB．nomoreC．notmoreD．more【解析】morethan在此意为“不仅仅”。句意为：：他不仅仅仅是一个教教师，他还还尽其所【答案】

A2．—IhearProfessorSmithshakehandswitheveryonepresent.Howluckyyouare!—Buthedidn’tevenseeme，________shakehandswithme.A．muchmorethanB．muchmostthanC．stilllessD．but【解析【答案】

C 3．Inthatcase，thereisnothingyoucando________thanwait.A．moreB．otherC．betterD．any【解析】句意为：在在那种情况况下，除了了等待以外外，别无他他法。otherthan表示“除了……”。【答案】B4．I’m________willingtotakeyouandyourfriendstotherailwaystationinmycar.A．morethanB．moreandmoreC．moreorlessD．nomorethan【解析】句意为：我我非常愿意意用我的车车送你和你你的朋友们们去火车站站。morethan在此相当于于副词，意意思是：非非常，很，，可修饰形形容词、副副词、动词词，充当状状语。【答案】A5．Itisthepreventionofdisease________thesuccessfultrea