【河南专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮课件 新人教选修75

Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．

n．祖国2．

n．&vi.演讲；讲课3．

n.资格；资历4．

n.准备；预备5．

vt.推荐；建议6．

n.店主7．

n．&vt.舒适；安慰motherlandlecturequalificationpreparationrecommendshopkeepercomfort8．

n.代替者；代用品

vt.用……代替……9．

n.需要；要求10．

vt.承认；确认；答谢11．

vt.占用；占领；占据12．

n.事业；事业心13．

n.道歉，谢罪14．

n.代理人；经纪人15．

adj.丰富的；充裕的16．

vt.&vi.统治；支配；管理17．

n.目的地substituterequirementacknowledgeoccupyenterpriseapologyagentabundantgoverndestinationⅡ.重要短语扫描1．adjust

适应；调节2．fit

相适应；相融和3．be

with忙着做……；忙于某事物4．outofthe

不可能的；不值得讨论的5．apply

申请6．take

从事，占……7．keepit

保持优秀成绩；继续干下去toinoccupiedquestionforupup8．asfarasoneis

就……而言9．dayinandday

日复一日10．inthe

of在……陪伴下11．settle

(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来concernedoutcompanyinⅢ.课文原句突破1．IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.[信息提取]

beoccupiedwith忙碌于，全神贯注于。[例句仿写]我忙于办公室工作，很少有时间做家务活。________________________________________________________andhavelittletimeforhousework.【答案】

I’mfullyoccupiedwithmyofficework2．Besides，asfarhewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.[信息提取]

asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言。[例句仿写]就我而言，在国外学习结束后你该回来。________________________________________，youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudyabroad.【答案】

AsfarasI’mconcerned3．WewishXieLeiallthebestinhernewenterprise.[信息提取]

wishsb.sth.祝某人……。[例句仿写]我祝你走运！I________________________________________！【答案】

wishyouagoodluck4．Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.[信息提取]

Itisthefirsttimethat...某人第一次做某事。[例句仿写]这是我第一次在公开场合发言。It’sthefirsttime(that)________________________________________.【答案】

Ihavespokeninpublicrecommendvt.(1)推荐；举荐；介绍①Irecommendthebooktoallmystudents.我向我所有的的学生推荐这这本书。②Irecommendherasyoursecretary.我推荐她当你你的秘书。(2)劝告，建议③Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议先看这这本书，再去去看这部电影影。④Thedoctorrecommendedhispatienttogooutforawalk.医生建议他的的病人出去散散散步。⑤Theteacherrecommendedthateveryone(should)takeanactivepartintheEnglishparty.老师建议每每一个人都都应积极参参加英语晚晚会。1．(2009年浙江卷)Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou______swimaftereatingalargemeal.A．wouldn’tB．couldn’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t【解析析】句意意为为：：医医生生建建议议你你不不应应该该在在饱饱餐餐之之后后游游泳泳。。recommend后的的宾宾语语从从句句应应用用虚虚拟拟语语气气，，谓谓语语动动词词为为“(should)＋do”，故故选选D。【答案案】D2．Theoldmanshouldlistentothedoctor’srecommendationthathe________inbed.A．stayB．staysC．stayedD．staying【解析析】recommendation后的的同同位位语语从从句句要要求求用用should＋动动词词原原形形，，表表虚虚拟拟语语气气，，其其中中should可省略。句意意为：这位老老人应该听从从医生的建议议不要下床。。【答案】A3A．comment B．suggestC．command D．recommend【解析】考查动词辨析。comment注释，评论；suggest建议；command命令，指挥；recommend推荐，介绍。句意为：……他将把我介绍给Mcrae教授作他的研究生。【答案】

Dcomfort(1)vt.安慰；；慰藉藉Theytriedtocomforther，butwhatcouldtheysay?他们试试图安安慰他他，但但又不不知说说什么么好。。ItriedtocomfortJoneafterhermother’sdeath.琼的母母亲去去世以以后我我尽力力劝慰慰她。。(2)[U]安逸；；舒适适Hehadtosaveenoughmoneysothathecouldliveincomfort.他得存存足够够的钱钱，以以便能能过上上舒适适的生生活。。Hiskindnessgavehermuchcomfort.他的好好心给给了她她很大大的慰慰藉。。(3)[C]使人得得到慰慰藉的的人或或物Shewasagreatcomforttoheroldfather.她是她她老爸爸的一一大慰慰藉。。It’sacomforttobewithyou.和你在在一起起很是是快慰慰。comfortableadj.舒适的的，使使人舒舒服的的awarmcomfortablehouse温暖舒舒适的的房子子Thesenewshoesareverycomfortable.这些新鞋很很舒服。4．—Thishouselooksbeautiful，doesn’tit?—Well，I’dratherhaveahouse________tolook，but________tolivein.A．notbeautiful；mostcomfortableB．lessbeautiful；morecomfortableC．lessbeautiful；mostcomfortableD．beautiful；comfortable【解析】形容词。注注意but这一转折连连词的作用用，第一句句话说明的的是beautiful，那么此处处有wouldrather表示自己己的爱好好。句意意为“我喜欢的的房子宁宁可不那那么漂亮亮，但要要住起来来舒适”。【答案】B5．Forsomepeople，travelingabroadisthethingtheyenjoymostinlife；forothers，though，culturaldifferencesmakethemfeel________.A．calmB．comfortableC．excitedD．uncomfortable【解析】本句话的意思思为“对一些人来说说，到国外旅旅游是他们一一生最大的享享受，但对另另一些人来说说，文化的差差异使他们感感到很不舒服服”。注意though所起的转折作作用。【答案】Dacknowledge(1)vt.承认；认为①Doyouacknowledgethatyou’vebeenwrong?你承②Itisshewhowantstoacknowledgeyouasherdaughter.正是她想承认你是她的女儿。③Heiswidelyacknowledgedtobethebestplayerintheworld.普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。④Sheacknowledgedhavingbeendefeated.她承认输了。(2)vt.告知收收到，，致谢谢⑤Didyouacknowledgehisletter?你有没没有告告诉他他，来来信已已收到到？⑥Sheacknowledgedhishelpinherletter.她在信信中对对他的的帮助助表示示谢意意。6．We________withthanksyourtimelyaidwhenwewereintrouble.A．attributedB．knowledgeC．acknowledgedD．promised【答案】Crequirementn．要求求，必必要条条件，，需要要meet/satisfyone’srequirement满足/达到要要求Yourrequirementsarenotdifficulttomeet.你的要要求不不难达达到。。Ican’tmeetyourrequirements.我无法法满足足你的的需求求。requirevt.需要require后可接接that从句，，从句句中要要用虚虚拟语语气，，即：：should＋v.，should可省略略。requiredoing/tobedone需要要做做requiresb.todosth.要求求某某Thissuggestionwillrequirecarefulthought.这建议需要仔细考虑。Thiswallrequiresrepairing/toberepaired.这面墙需要修理了。Thesituationrequiredthatwe(should)makeanimmediatedecision.当时的情情况需要要我们立立刻作出出决定。。Allthemembersarerequiredtoattendthemeeting.要求会员员们都要要出席这这次会议议。7．(2009年石家庄庄检测一一)Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.A．notuse；willyouseeB．shouldnotuse；youwillseeC．don’tuse；willyouseeD．notuse；youwillsee【解析】考查虚拟拟语气和和倒装。。前半句句是虚拟拟语气，，即“require＋主语＋＋(should)＋dosth.”，notuse前省略了了should；seldom本身表示示否定含含义，位位于句首首时句子子需要倒倒装。【答案】A8．(2005年上海卷卷)________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure­mailaccount.A．WhatisrequiredB．WhatrequiresC．ItisrequiredD．Itrequires【解析】本题考考查句句型：：Itisrequiredthat...(should)do...。A、B项形式式上为为主语语从句句，其其后的的that前应加加is，且B项应用用被动动语态态。【答案】C9．—Mywatchhasbeenlosingtimeforthepastweek.—Itprobablyrequires________.A．cleaningB．tocleanC．beingcleanedD．cleaned【答案】Aoccupyvt.(1)占据，占用，，占领occupyone’smind/thoughts/attention占据某人的头头脑/思想/注意力Henowoccupiesanimportantpositioninthegovernment.现在他在政府府机关中位居居要职。Thebigtableoccupiestoomuchroom.这张大桌子占占了太多的地地方。Manystrangeideasoccupiedhismind.他满脑子都是是奇异的想法法。(2)使忙忙碌碌，，使使从从事事她忙忙于于照照料料三三个个小小孩孩儿儿。。Ioccupiedmyselfinwritingletters.我忙忙于于写写信信。。10．(2009年江江苏苏盐盐城城模模拟拟)________herselfwithroutineofficeasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.A．OccupyingB．OccupiedC．BeingoccupiedD．Tobeoccupied【解析】occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于(做)某事，在在句中occupy与主语she之间为主主动关系系，故用用现在分分词形式式作状语语。【答案】A11．Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A．attachedB．occupiedC．burdenedD．prepared【解析】(be)occupiedin忙碌于；；(be)burdenedwith负担。句句意为：：忙于在在家照顾顾三个孩孩子，她她不再有有时间参参加俱乐乐部的各各种活动动。【答案】Bget/beusedto对……适应，习习惯become/get/beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于干干某事HewasnotusedtoJapanesedishes.他当时不不习惯吃吃日本菜菜。I’musedtothecoldweatherhere.我已经习习惯了这这里的寒寒冷天气气了。Intheend，theworkersbecameusedtodoinghardwork.最后，工工人们终终于习惯惯于干苦苦活了。。辨析：usedto，be/get/becomeusedto与beusedtodo(1)usedto是情态态动词词，意意为“过去常常常”，to是不定定式符符号。。MyfatherusedtogofishingonSundays.我父亲亲过去去常在在星期期天去去钓鱼鱼。(2)be/become/getusedto意为“习惯于”，to是介词，其其后接名词词或动词­ing形式。I’mnotusedtobeingtreatedlikethis.我不习惯被被这样对待待。(3)beusedtodo表示“被用来做……”，是usesth.todo的被动语态态。Coalisusedtokeeppeoplewarminwinterinthisarea.这里的人们们冬天用煤煤来取暖。。12．(2009年湖南衡阳阳模拟)Infaceofchallengeforthemoment，it’sthemostimportantto________agoodstateofhealth.A．keepawayB．keepupC．keeponD【解析】句意为：面对目前的挑战，最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。keepaway避开；keepup保持，维持；keepon继续进行；keepin抑制，使不外出。【答案】

B13．Inmyopinion，lifeinthetwenty­firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.A．thatusedtobeB．itisusedtoC．itwasusedtoD．itusedtobe【解析】表示“过去常常常……”用usedtodo...，并且本本题be不能省略略。【答案】D14．I________tobequiteafraidtoliveinthatcity，butnowIhave________tothelifethere.A．used；beenusedB．used；usedC．wasused；gotusedD．gotused；beenused【解析】考查短语语辨析。。usedtodo过去常常常；be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于……；beusedtodosth.(＝beusedfordoingsth.)被用来干干某事。。由句意意“我过去不不敢住在在那座城城市里，，但现在在我已经经习惯了了那里的的生活了了”，此题选选A项。【答案】AItwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.这是她第第一次离离开她的的祖国。。It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second...timethat从句(过去完成成时)ItisthefirsttimethatanAfrican­AmericanhasbeenelectedthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.这是第一一次一位位非裔美美国人被被选为美美国总统统。Itwasthethirdtime(that)hehadbeenillthatyear.那是他那那年第三三次生病病了。(1)与thefirsttime一样可用用做连词词的常见见词(组)有：themoment，theminute，theinstant，directly，instantly，immediately，the＋序数词词＋time，eachtime，everytime等。(2)It’s(high)timethatsb.didsth.到了某人人做某事事的时候候了It’s(high)timethatsb.shoulddosth.到某人应应该做某某事的时时候了。。ThefirsttimeIsawthedress，Idecidedtobuyit.第一次看见这这件连衣裙我我就决定买它它了。It’s(high)timethatwedidsomethingtostoppollution.该是我们做些些什么制止污污染的时候了了。15．Ithoughtherniceandhonest________Imether.A．firsttimeB．forthefirsttimeC．thefirsttimeD．bythefirsttime【解析】句意为：我第第一次遇到她她的时候认为为她既漂亮又又诚实。thefirsttime引导时间状语语从句，表示示“第一次……的时候”。【答案】C16．—It’sthesecondtimethatI________toShanghai.—Whatgreatchanges！It’stenyearssinceI________itlasttime.A．havebeen；leftB．hadbeen；leftC．am；hadleftD．come；hadleft【解析】在表时时间的的句式式Itbe＋time＋since从句中中出现现了时时间状状语lasttime，故从从句应应用一一般过过去时时，排排除C、D两项，，结合合Itbe＋the＋序数数词＋＋time(that)从句时时态特特殊要要求，，可知知A项为最最佳选选项。。【答案】A17．It’shightimethegovernment________measurestohelpthegraduates.A．takesB．tookC．willtakeD．hastaken【解析】考查虚虚拟语语气。。句式式Itbe(about/high)time接从句句时，，从句句要用用虚拟拟语气气，谓谓语动动词用用一般般过去去式，，或should＋动词词原形形形式式。【答案】BBesides，asfarashewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外，，他认认为别别人的的想法法并不不是最最重要要的。。(1)besides①adv.而且，，此外外，相相当于于what’smore，inaddition。Thecoatistooexpensive.Besides，Idon’tlikethecolourofit.这件外外套太太贵，，而且且我不不喜欢欢它的的颜色色。It’stoolatetogooutnow.Besides，it’sbeginningtorain.现在出出去太太晚了了，而而且开开始下下雨了了。Sheisstillyoungandbeautifulbesides.她仍然然年轻轻而且且漂亮亮。②besides还可可用用做做介介词词，，作作“除………以外外还还有有”解，，相相当当于于aswellas。Therewasanothervisitorbesidesme.除了了我我之之外外，，还还有有一一位位游游客客。。Besidesbeingascholar，hewasafamouswriter.他除除了了是是位位学学者者之之外外，，还还是是位位有有名名的的作作家家。。(2)as/sofarassb./sth.isconcerned就………而言言；；就就……来说AsfarasIamconcerned，Icannotobjecttoyourmarriage.就我个人人而言，，我不反反对你们们的婚事事。Thecarisgoodasfarastheengineisconcerned.就发动机机而言，，这种车车非常好好。as/sofaras尽……；就……而论；只只就……说As/SofarasIknow，hehasgonetotown.就我所知知，他到到镇上去去了。As/SofarasIcansee，that’shighunlikely.依我看，，那是极极不可能能的。Hisparentssupportedhimasfarastheycould.他的父母母竭尽全全力养育育他。18．(2007年全国卷卷Ⅱ)Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons________moneythesedays.A．forB．exceptC．besidesD．with【解析】考查考生生对介词词的理解解，根据据句意“在如今，，人们选选择工作作除了钱钱还有其其他原因因”，表示“除了”，只有except与besides有此意。。except为排除在在外、不不包括，，而besides为包括在在内，故故用besides。【答案】C19．(2004年全国卷卷)Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.________，thewalkwilldomegood.A．SoonerorlaterB．StillC．IntimeD．Besides【解析】besides副词，意意为“况且，再再说”。该句意意为“我很乐意意去商店店把你的的东西取取回来。。再说走走一走对对我自己己也有好好处”。根据题题意，D项正确。。【答案】D20．________Icansee，thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.A．AslongasB．AsfarasC．JustasD．Evenif【解析】逗号前后后并非表表示条件件、让步步关系，，也不是是用来加加强语气气。应用用asfarasIcansee来缓和语语气，表表示“在我看来来，只有有一种可可能脱离离危险的的办法”。【答案】B21．________youcandowhatyoulike.A．AslongasI’mconcernedB．AsfarasI’mconcernedC．AsfarasI’mconcerningD．AssoonasI’mconcerned【解析】本题考查查了固定定短语的的用法。。此句可可译为：：就我而而言，你你可以做做你所喜喜欢做的的。asfarasoneinconcerned是固定短短语，也也可写成成sofarasoneisconcerned，表示“就……而言”。【答案】BⅠ.单词拼写1．Hesaidhewould________(推荐)metoProfessorWangashisstudent.【答案】recommend2．Theteacher’swordsofloveandhelp________(安慰)theboywhohadjustfailedintheexamination.【答案】comforted3．Theproductsmadeinthefactorydidnotmeetallthe________(要求)setbythegovernment.【答案】requirements4．Idon’tunderstandwhyherefusedto________(承认)thathehadbeendefeated.【答案】acknowledge5．WhenIarrivedIsawtheseatswerealready________(占)byothers.【答案】occupiedⅡ.选词填空settlein；fitinwith；adjustto；keepitup；recommend1．AfterarrivinginNewYork，hecan’t__________________livingonhisown.【答案】adjustto2．Please__________________andyouwillsucceedintime.【3．Peopleliketo______________________theplacewherefoodandwaterareabundant.【答案】settlein4．Itis__________thattheprojectshouldnotbestarteduntilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.【答案】recommended5．AsfarasIknow，hedoesn’t____________________therestoftheclass.【答案】fitinwithⅢ.巧思妙解1．—Whyareyoulookingsopale?—I________thegarden.A．havecleanedB．havebeencleaningC．cleanedD．wascleaning【解析析】此处处用用现现在在完完成成进进行行时时表表示示“动作作一一直直在在进进行行”。2．—I’llhavetocleanourclassroomthisafternoon.—ButI________it.A．havecleanedB．havebeencleaningC．cleanedD．amcleaning【解析析】此句句用用现现在在完完成成时时表表示示“我【答案】

A3．I________forthreehourswhenIsuddenlybecamesick.A．hadbeenworkingB．wouldworkC．haveworkedD．amworking【解析析】句意意为为：：我我一一直直工工作作了了三三个个小小时时，，这这时【答案】

A4．—Whydoyoulooksotired?—I________areportonhowtoensurethesafetyofminers.A．writingB．havebeenwritingC．havewrittenD．hadwritten【解析析】此句句中中要要用用现现在在