【名师指津】高中英语 U3 life in the future课件 新人教必修5

Unit3Lifeinthefuture基础知识自测一、单词识记1._____________vt.&n.缺乏，没有缺乏2._____________vt.系牢，扎牢3._____________vt.&n.按，逼迫，印刷4._____________vt.吞下，咽下5._____________vt.回收利用，再利用6._____________n.方面，层面aspectlackfastenpressswallowrecycle7._____________ｎ.面具，伪装8._____________ｎ.垃圾箱9._____________ｎ.公民，居民，市民10.____________v.(使)闪光11.materialn._________________12.guiden._________________13.switchn._________________开关；转换maskdustbincitizenflash原料；材料指导；导游14.instantn.________________15.greedyadj.________________16.previousadj.________________17.manufacturevt.________________18.optimisticadj.________________19.exhaustedadj.________________20.toleratevt.________________容忍瞬间；片刻；立即的贪吃的；贪婪的早先的生产乐观的筋疲力尽的二、词汇拓展1.impressv.压出印记；使深深印在

____________n.印象；(书籍)一次印刷

____________adj.给人留下深刻印象的impressiveimpression⑴Thefirst___________(impress)ofthisbookwassoldveryquicklysotwomore____________(impress)wereordered.

⑵Theyproducedastrong_____________(impress)onme.⑶Thewayhetalksisreally_____________(impress).impressionimpressionsimpressionimpressive2.adjustv.调整，使适应

____________n.调整，调节

____________adj.可调动的，可调节的

____________[搭配]适应……adjusttoadjustmentadjustable⑴Thedesksandseatscan________(adjust)totheheightofanychild.

⑵Myeyeshaven’tadjusted___thedarkyet.beadjustedto⑶An__________(adjust)electriclampcanbeplacedinvariouspositions.

⑷Trytomakesome__________(adjust)ofyourdifferencessothatyoucanworktogetherwithoutquarrels.adjustableadjustment3.instantn.瞬间；片片刻adj.立即的；立立刻的____________adv.立即地conj.一………就______________[搭搭配]一………就theinstantinstantly⑴Pleasetellme________(instant)hearrives.⑵_____instantheopenedthedoorhesawthethief.instantlyThe4.pressv.挤挤，压，逼迫迫;n.新闻闻，印刷___________adj.紧紧急的，紧迫迫的___________n.压力，，压强pressurepressing⑴Theministerinvitedthe______(press)toameetingtoexplainhisactions.⑵Villagersareunaccustomedtothe______(press)ofmodernlife.⑶Whattheydiscussedwasamost_______(press)problem.presspressurepressing5.optimisticadj.乐乐观(主义义)的的_____________n.乐观观主义义者_____________n.乐观观，乐乐观主主义optimismoptimist⑴Those__________(optimism)areoptimistic________theirfuture.⑵Attheairport，，heexpressed_________(optimistic)aboutthetalks.optimistsaboutoptimism6.settlev.解解决决；；安安居居__________n.定定居居者者，，移移居居者者__________n.定定居居,居居住住地地;解解决决;协协议议settlementsettler⑴Nowanumberoffarmersliveinnew________

⑵Fiveyearshavingpassed，thegovernmentandthevillagershaven’treachedany____________(settle)yet.settlesettlements⑶Withtheproblem________(settle)，，webecamegoodfriends.⑷Itissaidthatthefirst_________(settle)ofthiscountryareprisoners.settledsettlers三、词组互译1.打打扫，，横扫扫________________2.看看不见见________________3.加加速________________4.安安全带带________________5.恢恢复;复原原____6.拿起;接受;继续_______________takeupsweepuplosesightofspeedupsafetybeltbebackonone’’sfeet7.theinstant_____________8.slideinto_____________9.remindof_____________10.sufferfrom_____________11.asaresult_____________12.beusedto(doing)_____________一………就溜进使………想起起；提提醒………遭受结果习惯于于四、词组运用1.李李蕙很很幸运运在刚刚完成成大学学学业业后，，很快快就找找到““未来来之旅旅”公公司导导游工工作。。(takeup，theinstant)2.刚刚开始始时，，她不不习惯惯这份份工作作。(beusedto)1.LiHuiwasveryluckytotakeupthejobasaguideof““FutureTour”company，，theinstantshecompletedherstudiesintheuniversity.2.Atfirst，，s3.她每次次完成她的的导旅任务务时，一回回到家，她她就觉得4.她开始怀疑她能否忍受她的工作环境。(tolerate，surrounding)3.Everytimeshefinishedherjourney，shefeltexhausted，uponreturninghome.4.Shefirstdoubtedwhethershecouldtolerateherworkingsurroundings.5.她是是一位很很乐观的的姑娘。。(optimistic)6.她相相信一定定能克服服困难，，做好工工作。(overcome)5.LiHuiisquiteanoptimisticgirl.6.Shebelievedthatshecouldovercomethedifficultiesbyherhardwork.7.因此此，她每每天努力力工作，，出色地地完成各各项任务务。(therefore，，outstanding)8.她终终于成为为“未来来之旅””公司的的模范工工作者。。(recommend，model)7.Therefore，sheworkedveryhardeverydayandfinishedherjoboutstandingly.8.Shewasfinallyrecommendedasoneofthemodelstaffmembersof““FutureTour”company.LiHuiwasveryluckytotakeupthejobasaguideof““FutureTour”company，theinstantshecompletedherstudiesintheuniversity.Notbeingusedtothenewjob，shefeltexhausted，uponreturninghomefromthejourneyanddoubtedwhethershecouldtolerateherworkingsurroundings.Beingquiteanoptimisticgirl，，shebelievedthatshecouldovercomethedifficultiesbyherhardwork.So，，sheworkedveryhardeverydayandfinishedherjoboutstandingly.Asaresult,shewasfinallyrecommendedasoneofthemodelstaffmembersof““FutureTour”company.五、课文填空ThepassageisaboutaletterwrittenbyLiQiangwhoistaking1____theprizethathewonlastyear.Atfirsthewasnervousand2__________(certain)aboutthejourney.However，3_____WangPing’’sguiding，，LiQaingwastransportedintothefuturesafely.upuncertainwithHitbyalack4____freshair，，hisheadachedandhetriedtomakethenecessary5___________(adjust)tothisnewsituation.Soonhewasback6____hisfeetagainandflewafterWangPinginahoveringcarriages7______(drive)bycomputer.ofadjustmentondrivenArrivingatWangPing’shouse，LiQingwasshownintoalargeroomwithagreenwall8______(make)oftrees，9_______leavesprovidedtheroomwithoxygen.10________(exhaust)，，LiQingslidintobedandfellfastasleep.Exhaustedmadewhose六、语法专练1.________(beat)bythepoliceandsenttojail，，Gandhicreatedtheprincipleofnonviolentresistance.2.Though_________(warn)ofthedanger，，hestillwentskatingonthethinice.Beatenwarned3.Thechildrenwent4.“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob，_______(look)outofthewindow.5.________(dress)inawhiteuniform，helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.finilookingDressed掌握重重要考考点核心单词1.previousadj.在在前的的；早早先的的；从从前的的previousto在在………之前前(to是是介词词)运用用：：根根⑴有时候，我还翻看我以前写的文章。Isometimeslookthrough________________.

⑵在你上课之前，我们讨论到了这个问题。______________________,wediscussedthematter.

Previoustoyourlecturemypreviousarticles2.guiden.指指导导；；向向导导；；导导游游guidesb.along/through/to带带领领某某人人…………beguidedbysb.由由某某人人引引导导/指指导导拓展展：：guidancen.指指导导；；咨咨询询withone’’sguidance在在…………的的指指导导下下运用用：：根根据据汉汉语语意意思思完完成成英英语语句句子子。。⑴在在他他的的指指导导下下，，该该村村进进行行了了一一次次大大胆胆实实验验。。____________________,thevillagetookariskyexperiment.Withhisguidance⑵一个个当地农农民带我我们穿过过这片森森林。Alocalfarmer________________________.⑶在在导游的的指引下下，我们们观光了了这个小小镇。___________________，wehadatourtothesmalltown.Guidedbytheguideguidedusthroughtheforestremindsb.ofsth./that...使某人人想起某某事;提提醒remindsb.todosth.提醒醒某人做做某事3.remindvt.提醒；；使想起起；回忆忆起运用：用用适当的的词填空空或用所所给词的的适当形形式填空空。⑴Pleaseremindyourselfoften____yourweakpoints.⑵Pleasremindme________(call)Mother.tocallof4.lackv.&n.缺缺乏，没没有lacksth.缺缺乏某物物(lack作作vt.)lackofsth.缺缺乏某物物(lack作作n.)belackingin缺乏(某种品品质、特特点等),不够够lackfor缺缺(vi.否定定式，无无被动语语态)运用：补补全下列列句子。。⑴她缺缺乏常识识。She_________commonsense.⑵植植物因因缺水水而枯枯死了了。Theplantdiedfor__________water.lackslackof⑶她她缺缺乏勇勇气吗吗？Isshe____________courage?⑷他他父母母亲确确保他他什么么也不不缺。。Hisparentsmadesurethathe_________nothing.lackedforlackingin5.desertn.沙沙漠；；荒漠漠vt.抛抛弃;遗弃弃注意：：拼写相相似的的词dessert(饭饭后的的甜点点心)运用：：理解解下列列句子子中desert的的词性性和词词义。。⑴Somerichhusbandsoftendeserttheirwives.⑵Ifyougotothecountryside，youwillfindtherearealotofdesertedhouses.⑶OnceanArabwastravellinginthedesertonhiscamel.n.沙沙漠vt.抛抛弃adj.废废弃的的重要词组1.takeup拿拿起；；开始始从事事，对对………发生生兴趣趣；占占据(时间间、空空间)运用：：根据据汉语语意思思完成成英文文句子子。⑴用用QQ在网网上聊聊天占占用太太多的的时间间，而而且很很无聊聊。UsingQQtochatonline____________________andit’sveryboring.⑵安安娜在在小时时侯对对绘画画产生生了兴兴趣。。Anna_____________________inherchildhood.takesuptoomuchtimetookupdrawing⑶你打算算接受这份份工作吗？？Areyougoingto________________?⑷我不想想把钢琴放放在这里，，因为它占占了太多的的空间。Idon’’twantthepianotobesethere，，justbecauseit________________________.takesuptoomuchroomtakeupthejob2.besimilarto与与…………相相似似运用用：：译译下下面面的的句句子子成成汉汉语语。。⑴Yourviewsoneducationaresimilartomine.________________________________⑵ThecountryisverysimilartoChinainthedevelopmentofitseconomy._________________________________在经经济济发发展展方方面面，，这这个个国国家家和和中中国国很很相相似似。。你的的教教育育观观和和我我的的相相似似。。3.bebackonone’’sfeet(困困境境后后)恢恢复复；；完完全全复复原原运用用：：根根据据汉汉语语意意思思完完成成英英语语句句子子。。⑴我我知知道道他他迟迟早早会会东东山山再再起起的的。。Iknowhewill___________________soonerorlater.⑵病病了了十十天天后后，，赛赛门门终终于于又又恢恢复复健健康康了了。。Afterbeingillfor10days，，Simonisfinally_______________again.backonhisfeetbebackonhisfeet4.losesightof...看看不不见见…………；；忘忘记记；；忽忽略略运用用：：根根据据汉汉语语意意思思完完成成英英语语句句子子。。⑴只有鼠目目寸光的人才才会看不见教教育的重要性性。Onlythoseshort-sightedpeoplewill___________________________________.losesightoftheimportanceofeducation⑵在辩论得得激烈的时候候，我们不应应忘掉我们的的主要目的。。Intheheatoftheargumentwemustn’t____________________________.losesightofourmainpurpose5.speedup加速；(使)增速；；促进运用：根据汉汉语意思完成成英语句子。。⑴这种小车车必须加速生生产。Productionofthiskindofcarsmust_________________.⑵火车逐渐渐加快了速度度。Thetraingradually________________.spedupbespedup佳句诵写原句：Nomoretypistsworkingonatypewriterorcomputer.Nomorepostageorpostcodes!(P22,L6)再也也不需要打字字员在打字机机或电脑上工工作了！再也也不需要邮费费和邮政编码码了！句型：Nomore...!Nomore...!再也也没有/不用用……！再再也没有/不不用……！根据汉汉语意意思完完成英英语句句子。。(1)再也也没有有桌子子出现现在这这儿！！也没没有椅椅子提提供给给我们们！Nomoredesksappearinghere!___________chairsprovidedtous!Nomore⑵再再也没没有书书要读读了，，再也也没有有练习习题要要做了了！____________bookstoread!____________________________!NomoreNomoreexercisestodo⑶没没有剩剩下光光阴和和青春春给我我们挥挥霍了了!Nomoretime_____tous!Nomoreyouthforustocost！！left难句分分析课本原原句：：IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.(L30，P18)当当我们们到达达一个个看上上去像像是大大市场场的地地方时时，由由于太太多车车子朝朝四面面八方方飞奔奔，我我看不不见王王平了了。结构分分析：：本句的的主句句是IlostsightofWangPing；when引引导一一个时时间状状语从从句，，在这这个状状语从从句中中，what引引导一一个_______从从句，，相当当于theplacethatlookedlikealargemarket；becauseof...这个个介词词短语语作原原因状状语。。宾语轻松走近高高考一、完形填填空本文主要讲讲述了人们们对未来城城市生活情情况的猜测测。1.B。根据语境，，certain表表示“肯定定的”，与与上一句Nooneknowsforsure的意思相相反。2.C。固定搭配asked...todosth.表示““叫……做做某事”。。3.C。指2025年。4.B。ideas是指学生生们如何管管理未来城城市的想法法，而不是是猜想或愿愿望，因此此选B。5.C。为了解决垃垃圾问题，，城市将用用宇宙飞船船装载废物物运往太阳阳，以避