高一英语下单元测试及练习二 tg13

Unit13HealthyeatingGoals:1.You'dbcttcr（not）do---2.Youshould/oughttodo…3.Youshouldn't/oughtn'ttodo…一、Writethekeywordsorphrasesfrommemory（默写重点单词与词组）10分1.垃圾食品.发烧.应该，应当.平衡的饮食.落菇U.软饮料13.卷状食品]5.素食者]7.环境]9.蒸发二、Wordspelling（单词拼写）10分2.小吃，快餐.大量的.成熟的桃子.食谱，烹饪.对……有害12.可口的,好吃的]4.混合物]6.生态食品]8.剥落20.消化力Ll'vegotaterriblephere.Ouch!2.Thctwonursesareverykindandpatient.Theylookaftertheirpverycarefully.3.Wemustbecarefulwithourdietifwewanttokeepupwiththehighpofmodernlife..Vegetablesaregoodbecausetheycontainplentyofv..Whenplayingfootball,youmightbeusing400（卡）anhour..Thcboydoesn'tfeciwell.Heneedstobee..Eatingtoomuchcreamandbuttercheartillnesses..My（建议）isthatyoushouldnoteathamburgers..Manypeoplemake（选择）fromtheireatinghabitsbasedonwhattheybelieve..Haveyouconsidered（讨论）yourstudyplanintheclassmeeting?三、Rewrite（hefollowingsentences（句型转换）5分l.Ifourbodylacksanyofvitamins,we'llbecomesick.Ifourbodyvitamins,we'llbecomesick.2.Eatinghabitsbecomepartofwhoweare.Whoweareiseatinghabits.3.Oureatinghabitshavechanged,ashasourwayoflife.Oureatinghabitshavechangedandourwayoflifetoo.4.1adviseyoutolearntomake（herightchoices.Youlearntomakerightchoices.5.1adviseyounottoeatsomuchjunkfood.Youeatsomuchjunkfood.四、Multiplechoice（单项选择）15分.Therearescoresofbookshereformeto.1don'tknowwhichto.A.choose;choosefromB.choosefrom;chooseC.makeachoice;choosefromD.makcchoiccs;choosc.HestronglyadvisedushereabitlongenbutIadvised.A.tostay;toleaveB.staying;lcavingC.tostay;leavingD.slaying;toleave.Bemorecarefulinyourlessons;you'realwaysmakingcarelessmistakes.A.soonB.infutureC.inthefutureD.quickly.I'mgladtosayourclassisabigwarmfamily,loveandunderstanding.A.richinB.isrichinC.highinD.ishighin.WangHongisconsideredoneofthebeststudentsinourgrade.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.tobeB.beingC.asD./.Thenewkindofcomputersaresoldat500dollarseach,onlyonethirdtheoldone.A.asmanyasB.asmuchasC.aslessasD.asfewas.Therearestoriesaboutpeoplepeoplethemselves.A.asmany;asB.asmuch;asC.more;thanD.less;than.一Anyadvice?—Youshoulddomore.Don'talwayssitatthedeskbusydoingyour.A.excrcises;exerciseB.cxcrcise;exercisesC.exercise;exerciseD.exercises;exercises'mtiredj'dliketohaveagoodrest.A.notabitB.notalittleC.alotD.terrible10—?—ToLondon.A.DoyouthinkwhereshewillgoB.Wheredoyou(hinkwillshegoC.WheredoyouthinkshewillgoD.Doyou(hinkwherewillshegol.Weallwenttovisitthemuseum,Tom.A.containingB.tocontainC.includedD.including.Thesickmanmustnotgowithout,buthemusthaveawithoutsalt.A.diet;foodB.food;dietC.mcal;mealD.diet;meal.Youwereluckyenoughtoescape.A.tobepunishedB.beingpunishedC.punishingD.topunish.Ifwekeepabalanceddiet,wecanfitandhealthy.A.haveB.stayC.makeD.live15.1wonderwithmyback.It.A.what'swrong;hurledB.what'shappening;hurtC.what'sthematterihurtsD.whatthematteris;hurts五、Clozetest（完形填空）20分Toddwasworkingathisgasstation（力口油站）atnightwhenheheardovertheradiothata_\inLongIslandhasbeen2byanarmedmanwhohadkilledthenightguardandgotawaywith$150000.“Onehundredandfiftythousand,MToddwhistled.uHere'safellowwhojust_3intoabankandhelpshimselftosomuchmoney."Toddthoughtofthe4withwhichhemanagedtogettheamountofmoneyhe5tostarthisgasstation.Somanypapersto6,somuchmoneytopayback.Thenews7,uTwentyminuteslater,thegunmanhad8acartoraride,andthenpushedoutthedriver.Hewaspossibly9theSouthernStateparkwayinawhiteFord.Licenseplate（车牌）numberLJR1939.The10oftheannouncercontinued:"11outforwhitecars.Don'tpickup12.andallyoufolksingasstationsbetternotdoservicetoawhiteFordear.Toddstoodupand13toseeoutintothecoldnight.ltwasdarkbutTodd14theSouthernStateParkwaywasoutthere.Juslthen,Toddsawtheheadlightscomingathimandacarpulledinfor15.Thereitwas,awhiteFord.Hesawthe16.UR1939.“WhatshouldIdo?”Toddhadtomakeaquick17.“Yes,sir?”Todd18whilemakinguphismindforsure.u19herup,“themansaidsoundinglikeanyother20.Whenthetank（油箱）wasfull,Toddquicklyturnedandpointedagunattheman.“Handsupandgetout!"1.A.storeB.bankC.stationD.house2.A.searchedforB.heldupC.takenoverD.brokenintoB.looksC.marchesD.drivesB.difficultyC.easyD.happyB.madeC.offeredD.neededB.proveC.signD.writeB.lastedC.sprcad0.arrivedB.borrowedC.stolenD.stopped9.A.callingfromB.fromC.headingforD.lookingfor10.A.newsB.warningC.adviceD.voice11.A.LookB.RunC.CallD.SetB.strangersC.prisonersD.passengers13.A.triedB.decidedC.hoped□.happenedB.knewC.recognizedD.learntB.repairsC.gas0.parking16.A.markB.numberC.signD.nameB.callC.movementD.remarkB.stoppedC.waitedD.askedB.FillC.CheckD.TieB.robberC.driverD.rider六、Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)20分AAlongtimeagomenhuntedfortheirfood.Oftentheykilledwildanimals,birds,orfish.Howdidtheykillthebeasts?Theyusedrocksandwoodensticks.Somctimestheyfoughtwiththeirownhandsandbodies.Lateron,peoplebeganfightingeachother.Everyonewantedmorefoodandmoreland.Theymadearrowsfromsticks.Theyalsomadespearsfromstones.Thensomebodyinvented(hegun.Soldiersweretaughthowtoshootandkillenemysoldiers.Greatwarswerefoughtandmanypeopledied.Afamousgeneralcriedashelookedatonebattlefield.Hissoldierswerefightingwell,buthefeltverysad.Heturnedtohismenandsaid,“Mysoldiers.Iamgoingtoaskyouaquestion.Theonewhogivesthebestanswerwillreceiveamedal.Thequestionisthis:Whatisthestrongestpowerintheworld?°Foursoldiersraisedtheirhands.Theywantedtoanswerthegeneral'squestion.Thegeneralasked(hefirstsoldiertospeak.“Sir,"saidtheyoungman,uIthinkmygunisthestrongestpower.ltcankillapersonorananimalfromagreatdistance.v"Thankyou,“saidthegeneral,"Nexl."Hepointedtothemanwhowashisbestsoldier."Asoldierisstronger,“saidthesecondman."Hemustshootthegunandaimwell.Agun'spowerconiesfrom(hewayitisused.vThethirdsoldierthoughthehadthebestanswerofall."no,sir,"hesaid,Uourgeneralisthestrongestpower.Hegivestheordersforhissoldierstoshootwiththeirguns."Thegeneralsaidnothing.Hewaitedforthelastmantoanswerhisquestion.Thefourthsoldieransweredthegeneral'squestionthisway:“[believe,sir,thatthegreatestpowerontheearthislove.Itmakesthegeneraldecideifhewantshissoldierstousetheirguns.Also,ifmenhadmoreloveforeachother；theywouldnotusetheirguns.vThegeneralgivethemedaltothelastman.Nowifyouwerethisgeneral,whichofyoursoldierswouldreceivethemedal?.Alongtimeago,manledlife.A.ahappyB.ahardC.anactiveD.astrange.Whatcausedmorepeopletodieinthebattlefields?A.Thcinventionofthegun.B.Theinventionof(hearrow.C.Theinventionofthespear.D.Theinventionofthewoodenstick..Fromthethirdsoldier'sanswer,wecanseethat.A.thesoldierwantedtofightagainstthegeneralB.thegeneralwasthegreatestpowerC.thcsoldierwantedtopleasethegeneralD.thegeneralwasgoodatshooting.Whatdoesthefourthsoldier'slovemean?A.Lovecanmakegunsfire.B.Loveamongpeoplecanstopwarfrombreakingout.C.Lovecanmakepeoplefightforpeace.D.BandC.Thispassageseemstoshowusthatthegeneral.A.likedtomakejokesonhissoldiersB.likedtestinghissoldiersC.likedcryinginthebattlefieldsD.likedtheworldtobepeacefulBSincetheearliesttimes,treeshavealwaysbeenveryusefulandimportanttomanwhomadeuseoftheminmanywaysforhisdailylife.Todaytreescontinuetoplayaveryimportantpartinmanyways.Theyprovidemanwithfruits.fuelforburning,woodforbuildingandfurniture.Youcanimaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenotreesintheworldinwhichwe'reliving.In(hetropicswhereit'sverywarmthroughouttheyearjreesprotectmanfromthehealofthehotsun.Theyarealsoveryusefulinprotectinggoodandrichtopsoilfrombeingwashedaway,astherearemanyheavyrainsthere.Withouttreesandgrass,heavyrainswouldwashawaytherichsurfacesoilwhichissoessentialforagriculture.Theresultisthatthelandbecomesuselessandunproductive.Therearemanydesertareasin(heworld.whichusedtobeveryrichandfertileareas.Butpeopleinancienttimescutdowntreesindiscriminatelyandnonewtreeswereplanted.Whenstrongwindscamejheyblewawaytherichsurfacesoilandforthisreasonthelandwasruinedintouselessdesertswherenothingcouldgrow..Fromthepassage,weknow.A.somedesertswereoncefertilelandsB.somedesertswereoncepooranduselesslandsC.desertsusedtobecoveredbystonesD.desertsonceweresea.Topsoilis.A.goodforraisingsheepandcows.goodfbragricultureC.usefulfortreestogrowD.foundonlybytheriversftherewerenotrees,.A.thelandwouldbecomedryB.heavyrainswouldcomeC.therichtopsoilcouldnotbeheldbackD.therainwouldbenecessaryforman.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?A.Manstilldependsontreesinhisdailylife.B.Heavyrainsandwindscancausethelossofthetopsoil.C.Ifpeoplegrowacertainnumberoftrccs,thcycancutdowntreesastheywill.D.Treescannotonlypreventtheheatofthehotsunbutalsocankeepsoilfrombeingwashedawayinthetropics..Agoodtideforthispassageis.A.RichLandandDesertB.NotGoingagainsttheNatureC.TheImportanceofTreesD.HowtoPreventSoilBeingWashedAway七、Errorcorreclion（短文改错）10分TOC\o"1-5"\h\zLonglongagotherewaspoormanwho1.workedforalandlord.Thelandlordwhomade2.themanworkingalldaylong,butpaid3.alittlemoneyanddidn'tgivehimenoughfood4.toeating.Onedaywhenthemanwashaving5.brcakfasljhelandlordcameandspoketohim6."It'stoomuchtroublestogotoworkandcome7.backforlunch,thengotoworkagainandconic8.backforsupper,SoIwantedyoutohavebreakfast,9.lunchandsuppernowwhenyougotothefields."10.八、Guidedwriting（书面表达）10分你的同学小强是一个胖乎乎的孩子，他行动不便，上下楼气喘嘘嘘，害怕上体育课。你劝他多进行锻炼，少吃多糖及脂肪类食物，诸如巧克力、奶油等。多吃些水果、蔬菜，努力减轻体重以保持健康。Unit13Healthyeating一、Writethekeywordsorphrasesfrommemory(默写重点单词与词组)10分l.junkfood2.snack3.haveafever4.plcntyof5.oughtto6.ripcpeach7.balanceddiet8.recipe9.mushroom10.beharmfulto11.softdrinks12.tasty13.rollup14.mixture15.vegetarian16.eco-food17.environmentI8.peel19.steam20.digestion二、Wordspelling(单词拼写)10分l.pain2.patients3.pace4.vitamins5.calories6,examined7.causes8.suggestion9.choiceslO.discussing三、Rewritethefollowingsentences(句型转换)5分l.isshortof2.basedon3.haschanged4.hadbetter5.oughtnotto四、Multiplechoice(单项选择)15分l.B根据全句意思,choosefrom表示“从中选w,whichtochoose表示“选哪个……二2.Cadvise的句型为：advisesbtodo和advisedoingo3.Binfuture=froninowon今后。inthefuture=intimeyettocome在将来。如:Bemorecarefulinfuture<)Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.4.A形容词短语作定语。如果用定语从句则是whichisrichinloveandunderstanding,5.Bconsider有如下句型：(I)considerdoingsth.(2)considersb./sth.(tobe),**“tobe”可省略。(3)considersb./sthas***6.B7.A“asmuch/manyas”这个结构作“多达……到达……程度”解，所涉及的数量如果是可数的，则用many,如果是不可数的则用much。8.Bexercise作“锻炼”解，是不可数名词；作“练习，题目”解,是可数名词。9.Bnotabit=notatall一点也不；notalittle=very不是一点点，非常10.C本题重点考查“doyouthink(suppose,believe)”作插入语在特殊疑问句中的位置。它插在特殊疑问句中的中间，前后不必用逗号分开。如:WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddoVWhichdoyousupposeisthebestanswer?1l.Dcontain与include不同。contain意为“本身含有，容纳"；include意为“包括“。如:ThefiveboysincludeTom,Jack,Dick,Harryandme.Chocolalecontainsmuchsugarandfato12.B凡是指能吃能喝的具有营养的东西统用food;diet是指习惯的,或规定的饮食，如病人的疗养饮食。13.B动词如enjoy,finish,miss,advise,practise,imagine,escape,mind等后接动名词形式，这里用beingpunished动名词的被动形式，表示“躲避被惩罚”。14.Bstay在这里是系动词。有如:Shestillstaysyoungthoughsheisfifty。.C“whai'sihemailer”用作宾语从句淇语序不变。hurt泣作“疼痛”解。五、Clozetest(完形填空)20分Babank在长岛的一家银行。2.Dbre