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山东省菏泽市关协私立中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.
A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing参考答案:C2.Thewriterwas_____inhiswritingthatheforgottoflicktheashesfromhiscigar.AconcentratedBdevotedCabsorbedDfixed参考答案:C略3.
--DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?--No,sportsclothesarenot______.Aproper
B.right
C.appropriate
D.match参考答案:C4.Advertisementputpressure_______girlstokeepthin.A.at
B.on
C.of
D.with参考答案:B5.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7:50fromtheairport.______wefailtoarrivethereintime?—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.A.Asif
B.Evenif
C.Onlyif D.Whatif参考答案:D6.Theshockingnewsmademerealize
terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what
B.how
C.that
D.why参考答案:A7.TsinghuaUniversity_________theNo.1spotintheTimesHigherEducation’sAsiaUniversityRankings2019,becomingthefirstuniversityontheChinesemainlandtotopthelist.A.countered B.claimed C.commanded D.competed参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:清华大学在《泰晤士报高等教育》2019年亚洲大学排名中拔得头筹,成为中国大陆第一所排名第一的大学。A.countered对抗;B.claimed赢得;C.commanded命令;D.competed竞赛。由“theNo.1spot”可知,claimed“赢得”符合句意。故选B项。8._____youradvice,Iwouldhavehadnotroublewithmypapers.A.HadIfollowed
B.IfIfollowed
C.IfIhavefollowed
D.OnceIfollowed参考答案:A9.Thereisplentyofraininthesoutheast,
thereislittleinthenorthwest.
A.because
B.therefore
C.while
D.as
参考答案:C略10.
---Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?---I’dloveto.Ican’twaittoleavethisplace_____.A.off
B.out
C.behind
D.over参考答案:C11.ApowerfulearthquakestruckHaiti’scapital,____tensofthousandshomelessandburiedinruins.A.left
B.toleave
C.beingleft
D.leaving参考答案:D12.ItwasthefirsttimeI_______thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go
B.wasgoing
C.hadgone
D.havegone参考答案:C略13.—Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.—Itoldyouitwouldbrokeeasily
itwastheweakest.A.where
B.because C.that
D.inwhich参考答案:A试题分析:考查where引导的地点状语从句:意思是:--我的风筝线断了,飞走了。--我告诉你在风筝线最细的地方它很容易折断。where引导的地点状语从句表示“在…地方”,其他三项that引导名词性从句或定语从句,inwhich引导定语从句,because引导原因状语从句均不符合题意。选A。考点:考查where引导的地点状语从句14.Whenapersonisabsent-minded,heislikelytomisskeyinformation______ontothem.A.passing B.passed C.havingpassed D.beenpassed参考答案:B略15.Wewouldbeverypleasedifyouwould_______ourproposal.A.approve B.deny C.assess D.polish参考答案:A16.Hemade
clearthathewouldtakepartinthesportsmeeting.A.these
B.that
C.this
D.it参考答案:D17.Iam________yoursuggestion________weshouldspendmoretimeonthisproject.A.infavourof;which
B.inhonorof;thatC.infavourof;that
D.inhonorof;which参考答案:C18.-----YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Richardforhelp.He’skind-hearted.-----Yes.Butthat
himawholeday.A.wouldhavetakenB.hadtaken
C.wouldtakeD.took参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.Completethefollowingstatementsusingoneofthenewwordsinthepartofthetextbookthatwehaverecentlycovered.Thefirstletterofthewordisgivenasaclue.
1.
Thankstothedevelopmentofmoderntransportation,them____________ofthepopulationhasgreatlyincreasedinthelast10years.2.
Thelunarcalendarissaidtohavecomeintoe____________forseveralthousandyearsinChinaandisstillincommonusetoday.3.
Toenjoyarelaxingholiday,herentedaluxurysuiteo_____________thebayandthebeachesfor3000poundsaweekinhighseason.4.
It’sademandthatwhenhavingaclassonealwaysc_____________onteachers.5.
Thecouplemaintainsdistinctpersonalities.She’salively,talkativepersonwhileherhusband'snotverya_______________.6.
AsanOscarwinner,MerylStreephasi____________theroleofLadyThatcherwonderfullyinthefilm“TheIronLady”.7.
Someexpertsonadolescentpsychologyarguethatviolentmoviesarep____________factorsofjuvenilecrimes.8.
Lackofmaturetechniqueandinterestingcharacters,thelatestcartoonhaslittlea___________tochildren,whoareunenthusiasticaboutit.9.
Attention,please!BritishAirlinestoTokyo,flightnumberBA193willbeb___________in20minutesatGate4.10.
Inhighspirits,manyas___________pouredintothefootballcourttocheerforthehometeamwhenthematchwastostart.参考答案:1.mobility
2.existence
3.overlooking
4.concentrate
5.erpreted
7.potential
8.appeal
9.boarding
10.spectator三、阅读理解20.Overtheyears,Americanshavebecomeusedtosalt.Mostpeoplehavenoideahowmuchsalttheyconsume—onaverage,about9to12gramperpersonperday,accordingtotheAmericanHeartAssociation.That’stwicetheamountrecommendedbythegovernment.Anewstudylastweekshowedeatingevenalittlelesssaltcouldgreatlyhelptheheart.Thescientistssaidtheresultswouldbethirteenpercentfewerheartattacks,eightpercentfewerstrokes(中风),fourpercentfewerdeathsandelevenpercentfewernewcasesofheartdisease.ResearchersalsofoundthatthebenefitswouldbegreatestforAfricanAmericansandwomen.Asagroup,AfricanAmericanstendtohavehigherbloodpressurethanthegeneralpopulation,and“manystudiessuggestthattheymaybemoresensitivetosalt,”saysDr.KirstenBibbins-Domingo,anepidemiologist(流行病学家)attheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco.Heranalysisfoundthatareductionof3gramofsaltperdaywouldreduceheartattacks8%onaverage;amongAfricanAmericans,thatratewoulddrop10%.Asimilarresultwasfoundinwomen,whosestrokeriskdropped8%witha3-greductioninsaltintake;inmen,theriskfell5%.TheyandpublichealthprofessionalsintheUnitedStatesareinterestedinanationalcampaigntopersuadepeopletoeatlesssalt.However,otherscientistssaysuchacampaignisanexperimentwiththehealthofmillionsofpeople.MichaelAlderman,ahighbloodpressureexpertandprofessoratAlbertEinsteinCollegeofMedicineinNewYork,saysthateatinglesssaltresultsinlowerbloodpressure.Buthesaysstudieshavenotclearlyshownthatloweringsaltmeansfewerheartattacksorstrokes.“Salthasotherbiologicaleffects.
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