东北师大附中2020届高二下学期第二次月考英语试题及答案

东北师大附中2020届高二年级下学期第二次月考（英语）学科试题注意：本试卷共 120分，考试时间 90分钟。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 32分）第一节（共 11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheAdvertisingDepartmentofTheBangkokPostislookingforhighlymotivatedadvertisingsalesexecutives（销售主管）toselladvertisingtoprimetargetsinitswiderangeofpromotionalpublications（宣传性出版物）Aspartofoursalesteam,yourprimaryresponsibilitywillbetomeetestablishedandagreedsalestargets.Youwillalsoneedtoknowhowtofindpotentialnewcustomers.Inaddition,youwillberequiredtofollowupyoursalesbysendingcopyandartworkandgettingcustomerapproval.Qualifications:口Male/Female,aged23-35yrs.口Bachelor'sdegreeinanyrelatedfields口Experienceofsellingprintandonlineadvertisingorsimilarfieldsispreferred口Proactiveandgoodinterpersonalandcommunicationskills口Abilitytoworkwellunderpressure口GoodcommandofwrittenandspokenEnglish口ComputerskillsIfthissoundslikeachallengeyou'dliketoconsiderseriously,thensendanapplicationlettertogetherwithyourresume,detailsofyourexpectedsalary,andarecentphotographto:AdvertisingDepartmentBangkokPostPublicCompanyLimited136BangkokPostBuilding,SunthornKosaRoad,KlongToey,Bangkok10110Email:display@bangkokpost.co.thTheworkdutyofanadvertisingsalesexecutivedoesnotinvolve .A.meetingsalestargets B.sendingapplicationlettersC.sellingadvertising D.lookingfornewcustomersWhoisthemostsuitableforthejob?AChinese,27,withahighschoolcertificate.AnIndian,38,withagoodcommandofEnglish.AJapanese,30,withrichexperienceofadvertising.AThai,23,acollegestudentmajoringinadvertising.Wherewillyouprobablyfindthisarticle?B.Inanadvertisingtextbook.A.Inatravelbrochure.B.Inanadvertisingtextbook.C.Inamarketreport.D.Inalocalnewspaper.BIwas16whenmyfatherfinallydecidedhewouldsendmetoawildernesscampforseveralmonths.Hehadthreatenedtodoitmanytimesbefore,butmymotherhadalwaysmanagedtopreventhimfromdoingso.Thistimeheinsistedondoingit.Thelatestincidentwasthelaststraw.Impulsively（（冲动地））,IhadpushedMr.Ford,mymathteacher,downaflightofstepsatschool.Hebrokehisarmintwoplaces.Anyway,hehadagreednottoaccusemeasafavortomydad,whowasinthemiddleofatightraceforsheriff（警长）inourtown.Butmyrecklessbehaviorhadmydad'sclosestadvisortalking.“John,he'syoursonandhe'sakid,butheisdraggingyoudown, "IheardJakeHutchtellmydadclosedofficedoorthenightafterIpushedMr.Ford. "Ifyoucan'tmakeyoursonobeytherules,howcanyothelawobeyedinthistown?"So,offtoPisgahNationalForestIwent.Iimaginedhoursofuntoldabuseatthehandsofsomestrongsergeants（军士）.Iwasdeterminednottobebroken.IwaswhoIwas.Nearlyeverydayforsixmonths,asmallgroupofothertroubledteensandIcarriedour30-poundbackpacksonadifficultjourneycoveringabout10miles.Wehikedinaroughwildernessthatseemeduntouchedbycivilization.Oursergeantswerefirmbutkind,notfrighteningasIhadimagined.Welearnedhowtomakeafirewithoutmatchesandcreateashelterwithbranchesandgrass.Welearnedwhichplantsweresafetoeatoutinthewild.Ifeltmyselfchange.Iwascalmandoftenreflective.Myold,impulsiveselfwasgone.Onemorning,sixmonthslater,mydadcametopickmeup.Irantohughimandsawhappinessandloveinhiseyes.“Sowhat'sitlikebeingsheriff? ”Iaskedontheridehome.“Ilosttherace,Danny, “hesaid."I'msorry,Dad."Iknewmybehaviorprobablyhadalottodowiththedefeat.Dadsqueezedmyshoulderandbroughtmeclose. "AslongasIdon'teverloseyou,I'mokay. ”Theauthorwasfinallysenttoawildernesscampforthereasonthat.hecouldlearnhowtosurviveinthewildhehadpushedhismathteacherdownthestairshisteacherinsistedongivinghimalessonhismotherfearedthathewouldbeaccusedTheunderlinedword “reckless"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningtoA.courageous B.carelessC.strange D.rudeAccordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?Hewasstillwhatheusedtobeaftercamping.Hewasnotsatisfiedwithhislifeinthecamp.Hechangedalotaftercamping.Hebecamefriendswithothertroubledteensatthecamp.What'stheauthor'sfather'sfeelingattheendofthestory?A.Relieved B.Upset. C.Disappointed.D.Anxious.Incollegesaroundthecountry,moststudentsarealsoworkers.Therealityofcollegecanbeprettydifferentfromtheimagespresentedinmoviesandtelevision.Insteadofthestudentswhowakeuplate,partyallthetime,andstudyonlybeforeexams,manycollegesarefullofstudentswithpressingschedulesofnotjustclassesandactivities,butrealjobs,too.Thisisn'tatemporaryphenomenon.Theshareofworkingstudentshasbeenontherisesincethe1970s,andone-fifthofstudentsworkyearround.Aboutone-quarterofthosewhoworkwhileattendingschoolhavebothafull-courseloadandafull-timejob.Thearrangementcanhelppayfortuition（学费）andlivingcosts,obviously.Andthere'svalueinitbeyondthedirectcause:suchjobscanalsobevitalfordevelopingimportantprofessionalandsocialskillsthatmakeiteasiertolandajobaftergraduation.Withmanyemployerslookingforstudentswithalready-developedskillsets,on-the-jobtrainingwhileincollegecanbethebestwaytoensureajoblateron.Butit'snotallupside.Evenfull-timeworkmaynotcompletelycoverthecostoftuitionandlivingexpenses.Thestudynotesthatifastudentworkedafull-timejobattheminimumwage,theywouldearnjustover$15,000eachyear,certainlynotenoughtopayfortuition,room,andmealsatmanycollegeswithoutsomeseriousfinancialaid.Thatmeansthatthoughthey'resacrificing（牺牲）timeawayfromtheclassroom,manyworkingstudentswillstillgraduatewithatleastsomedebt.Andworkingfulltimecanreducethechancethatstudentswillgraduateatall,bycuttingintothetimeavailableforstudyingandattendingclasses.Thereislittlerewardforattendingbutnotfinishingcollege.Studentswhoendupleavingschoolbecauseofdifficultyinmanagingworkandclassarelikelytofindthemselvesstuckinsomeofthesamejobstheymighthavegotteniftheyhadn'tgonetocollegeatall.Thedifficultyofworkingtoomuchwhileinschoolcancreateacyclethatpushesstudentsfurtherintodebtwithoutreceivinganyofthefinancialorcareerbenefits.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattoday'scollegestudentsactually .A.attendanumberofparties B.workwhileattendingschoolC.stayuplateallthetime D.carelittleaboutexamsWhichofthefollowingfactorsindirectlycausesmorestudentstowork?A.Thechanceoffindingajobaftergraduation.B.Theshortageofholidayjobsforcollegestudents.C.Theneedofimprovingsocialskills.D.Thehightuitionandlivingexpenses.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat .A.workingstudentsaremorelikelytograduatefromcollegeB.thepayfromworkingcancoverstudents'collegecostsC.workingtoomuchwhileincollegemaynotbenefitastudent'scareerD.studentscanreceivearewardformanagingworkandclasswell31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnIntroductionofWorkingCollegeStudentsB.TheAdvantagesofWorkingWhileStudyingC.TheStruggletoBalanceWorkandSchoolD.TheDifficultiesofLandingaJob第二节（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。Ifyou'vespentanytimeteaching,you'vehadproblemstudents.Theyarekidswho,despiteyourstrongrequests,refusetohandintheirhomework,stayseatedontheirdesksandsoon.32Theyarereadytostopyourlessons,disturbyourflow,andchallengeyourpatience.However,Iusuallyliketheseproblemkids.Sowhatdowedowiththeseproblemstudents?33Firstly,bestrict.Donotletthemrunyourclass.Useastrongtonewhendealingwithdisturbance,anddon'tdelayinbringingastormtoanend.Yourstudentswillappreciatethatsomeoneisincontroloftheirclass.Secondly,dealindividually.Noonedeservestolosefaceinpublic.34Youaremuchmorelikelytogethonestanswers,whenit'sjustthetwoofyou.Lastbutnotleast,callforapositiveidentity.Ninetimesoutoften,yourproblemstudenthasbeentoldcontinuouslythatheorsheisnotbehavingproperly.Tosomelevel,theyhaveagreedwiththosenegativeidentitiesthatothershavelookedonthem.35IfIhavesuchastudent,Iwillpullhimorherasideandtellhimorherwhatagreatgiftofpassionheorshehas.Iwilltellherthatshewasmadetobeagreatcatalyst（催化齐U）forchangebecauseonlytrulyenthusiasticpeoplecantakethelead.36Orwhatfailureshaveyouendured?Tweettomeat/eslbasics,or“likemieat/eslbasics.Happyteaching!Ihavethreepiecesofadviceforhandlingproblemstudents.Eachterm,youhopeyouwon'thavethem,buttheydoshowup.Ifyoumeetsuchstudents,youshouldstopyourlessonimmediately.Youcanreadsomebookstofindeffectivesolutionstodealwiththem.Whatsuccessfulmethodshavebeenusedwithyourproblemstudents?That'swhyittakesonebravesoultosearchoutthatstudent'spositiveidentity.Whenyouhaveaseriouswordorconcerntospeakwiththestudent,doitprivately.第三部分完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fromthestart,IsensedsomethingspecialaboutmybrotherJoe.Borntooearly,he37hisfirstfewweeksinanincubator（恒温箱）.ThenIwasfouryearsoldhavingno38ofbabies."Whatisthat?”Isaidthe39ycamehome."That'syourbrother,"saidmymothersoftly. "CallhimJoe.”I40himgentlywithmylittlehandandhegrabbedholdofmyfinger.“Whoa,“Isaid,"he'sstrong."LittledidIknowJoewouldprove41_thanthesumofhisdiseases:theweaknessinhislegs,thelimitsofhismindandthenever-endingnightofhisvision.Whenhewassixmonthsold,mymotherbroughthimhomefromaregular42fromthehospitalandtoldmetowatchhimwhileshewas43_supperinthekitchen.WestartedplayingagamethatI44_ddog/rollingonthefloorlikepups.ThenIlookedupandsawmymotherwatchingus.Shewascryingsadly."PoorJoe,he's45,”shewhispered,with46_inhereyes."Thedoctortoldmetoday.”IlookedatJoe,whowaslaughinghappily. "Hecan'tbeblind,47_smi1ingangcredface."He's"“Oh,no,honey.Hesmilesayour48.“shereplied."He'llneverseeyourface. ”Whenhewasseven,Joehadanoperationthatfailedtohelphislegs.Walkingwithoutsupportseemed49forhimeversince.Fromtheageofeight,he50_aschoolforthedeafandtheblind,learningtoreadBraille.Hewasalways51,andwhenhewas16,theschoolsaidhehadlearnedenoughandsenthimhome.However,nothingcould52himfromlearningandbecomingindependent.At21,Joemovedouttoliveonhisown,ashesaid, “Likeaman,Iamableto53bymyselfasaconsultant. "Helearnedtocook,clean,dohisownlaundryandalmostanythinghewhichwerejoyousexperiencesforhim.Thenhemetthe550fhislife.Theydatedthreeweeksbeforegettingmarried.Joecalledmeproudly,56ablindmancanfallinloveatfirstsight. ”37.A.wastedB.spentC.missedD.enjoyed38.A.opinionB.judgmentC.understandingD.responsibility39.A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.occasionally40.A.watchedB.kissedC.pressedD.touched41.A.strongerB.weakerC.brighterD.slower42.A.courseB.sightseeingC.visitingD.checkup43.A.servingB.preparingC.deliveringD.paying44.A.attendedB.calledC.walkedD.fed45.A.deafB.dumbC.blindD.lame46.A.painB.angerC.satisfactionD.delight47.A.probablyB.badlyC.likelyD.truly48.A.voiceB.gesturesC.expressionsD.performance49.A.easyB.toughC.relaxedD.happy50.A.passedbyB.joinedinC.graduatedfromD.boardedat51.A.sensitiveB.warm-heartedC.hard-workingD.stressed52.A.refuseB.preventC.separateD.excuse53.A.takeactionB.makealivingC.drawaconclusionD.keepwords54.A.hatedB.rejectedC.regrettedD.enjoyed55.A.challengeB.dilemmaC.loveD.competitor56.A.HardlyB.SeldomC.OftenD.Even第II卷非选择题部分（满分48分）I.根据中文提示，用第一、二、三单元的单词填空，每空一词。（共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分）Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,unless—（陪伴）byanadult.Themanagerdemandedtimeto（思考）onwhattodonext.Theoverseasstudentshavea（欲望）togobacktoChinaatpresent.Wewerebetterprepared（心理）thantheotherteam.Theaccidentlefthimseverely（残疾）Fromourpointofview,wedonotseehowthesechangeswillbe（有益）tothecompany.Thegrouphopestoturnthegatheringintoan（每年）event.Youdon'texpecttomakelotsof （利润）withinthefirstcoupleofyearsofsettingupacompany.Theoldmanusuallyspends30minutes （浏览）thenewspaperarticlesandmakesanoteofthemainpointseveryday.Theyweremarriedayearaftertheyfirstmet,withtwofriendsactingas （证人）.Thisarticleisa （传记）ofafamousAmericanscientistandwriter.She'svery （有雄心）butIdoubtwhethershe'llevermakeittothetop.Shetoldherchildrentostayinthe （浅的）endoftheswimmingpool.Lawyerswill （催促）theparentstotakefurtherlegalaction.Thereisagoodrelationshipbetween （全体员工）andstudentsattheschool.Hetoldoneortwoamusing （轶事）abouthisyearsasapoliceman.Themoviewassupposedtobescary,butithadthe （相反）effectonhim.Inatelevisioninterviewlastnightshesaidshehadnointentionof （辞职）fromthecompany.II.根据中文提示 ,用第一、二、三单元的短语填空，每空一词。（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Theotherteenagerswerealways （取笑） himbecausehewasfatandworeglasses.Thegoodthingaboutmychildrenwasthatthey （适应） newenvironmentsveryeasilyatthattime.Ifyou （遇到） anydifficulties,justletmeknow.Ican'tjust （转身）andsay,“Sorry,itwasallabigmistake. ”Itryto （留出） abitoftimeeverydaytodosomeexercise.Thisdrugmustbe （测试）onvolunteers.ItwasanabstractpaintingandIcouldn'ttellwhetheritwas （上下翻转）ornot.Peoplearebecomingfarmore （意识到）environmentalissues.Thanksfor me （帮助摆脱困境）withthatreport—yousavedmylife!Itoldmyselftheyweren'tdangerousbutthatdidn'tstopmefromfeeling （吓死）foramoment!语法填空,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Whenyouthinkofrobots,whatisthefirstthingthatcomestoyourmind?DoyouthinkofsciencefictionmovieslikeStarWars,___85___robotsofallshapesandsizesarepartofdailylife?Robotswereoncejustaproductoffiction.TheworditselfcomesfromtheplayRossum'sUniversalRobots,___86___（write）in1920byKarelCapek.Todaymostrobotsdon'tlooklikehumans.Theyappearinmanyformsandare___87___ （program）toperformawidevarietyofthings,fromworkinginfactories___88___exploringthesurfaceofMars.Butthereisasurprisingproblemintheworldofrobots:Whathumansfindeasyis___89___（extreme）complexforarobot.Forexample,pickingupclothesin___90___messyroomissimpleforhumans,whileitisdifficultforrobotstodothat.Anotherproblemisprogrammingarobottopickupsomeobjectsofdifferentshapesandsizeswithoutdamaging___91___.Itturnsoutthatoneofthemostdifficultthings___92___ （improve）inrobotsistheirflexibility.Exciting___93___（develop）inmakinghuman-likehandsandlegsareunderway.Butthebiggestadvancementsaretoteachrobotstolearnwhattheycandoand___94___theycanhelpuswithdailytasks.短文改错（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、