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Let’senjoyanEnglishsong.YouaremysunshineYouaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray.You'llneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou.

Pleasedon'ttakemysunshineaway.Englishisanofficallanguagein83countries,andiswidelyspokenin55othercountries.Hi!Let’sthink.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?HowdoyoustudyEnglish?Today.I’llintroduceanewfriendtoyou,Let’senjoyavideoandknowaboutwhathe’llsaytoyouaboutlearningEnglish.

人教版

九年级上册SectionA1a-1cUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?1.textbook

[ˈtekstbʊk]n.教科书;课本;教材2.conversation[ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn]n.交谈;谈话3.aloud[əˈlaʊd]adv.出声地;大声地4.pronunciation[prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]n.发音;读音5.sentence[ˈsentəns]n.句子6.patient

[ˈpeɪʃnt]adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的重点词汇

HowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?

IcanlearnEnglishby

.

workingwithfriends与朋友们一起学习

makingwordcardsHowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?

IcanlearnEnglishby

.制作单词卡片

readingthetextbooktextbook

['teks(t)bʊk]n.课本HowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?

IcanlearnEnglishby

.读课本

listeningtotapes

HowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?

IcanlearnEnglishby

.听录音带

askingtheteacherforhelpHowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?

IcanlearnEnglishby

.向老师寻求帮助A:HowdoyoustudyEnglish?B:IlearnEnglish______________.bylookingupnewwordsinadictionarybymemorizingusefulexpressions[ɪkˈspreʃn]bymemorizingsentencepatterns[ˈmeməraɪz]make_________listento_____workwith______askthe_______

forhelpreadthe_______enjoy___________watch________________onTVread_________________wordcardstapesfriendsteachertextbookprogramsEnglishEnglishsongsnewspapersEnglishHowdoyoustudyEnglish?Game:转一转A:HowcanyoulearnEnglish?B:IcanlearnEnglishby....1aCheck(√)thewaysyoustudyEnglish.

___a.by

workingwithfriends___b.by

makingwordcards___c.by

readingthetextbook___d.by

listeningtotapes___e.byaskingtheteacherforhelpP1IstudyEnglishby__________________workingwithfriendsThenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.*介词by+V-ing:通过做某事而达到某种目的或某种结果,常用于回答:Howdoyou…?或HowcanI…?___byreadingaloud___byusingtheInternet___bywatchingEnglishmoviesorotherprograms___bywritingletters/e-mailsinEnglishtopenpals___byreadingEnglishbooks,newspapersormagazines___byjoiningtheEnglishclub___bydoinggrammarexercises___bykeepingadiaryinEnglish…SomeotherwaystostudyEnglish:by+v-ing

表示“通过做某事”,表示方式,常用于回答how问句—HowdoyoustudyEnglish?—IstudyEnglishby

makingwordcards.HowtoexpressthewaysyoustudyEnglish?e.g.IlearnChinesebylisteningtotheradio.1.Doyouknow________shewenttothemovie

lastnight?—Onfoot.A.whenB.whyC.how2.–Howdoyoustudyforatest?--_____workingwithfriends.A.ByB.WithC.On思维迁移3.YoucanimproveyourEnglish____readingmore.A.InB.withC.byD.of4.---__didyoutellhimaboutthenews?---By____ane-mail.A.How;sendingB.How;sendC.How;sentD.What;sending5.--____doyoustudyforatest?--Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why6.Daveoftenstudiesby____wordcardsforanEnglishtest.A.makeB.makingC.doD.doing.TomTomwillhaveanimportanttestnextyear.Heisverynervousbecausehedoesn'tknowhowtostudyforatest.Canyouhelphim?Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyforatest______________________byworkingwithfriends.______doyoustudyforatest?Istudyforatest_______________.byaskingtheteacherforhelpHow____________studyforatest?Istudyforatest_______________.Howdoyoubymakingwordcards.Howdotheystudyforatest?by

workingwithfriendsby

makingwordcardsby

readingthetextbookby

listeningtotapesbyaskingtheteacherforhelpbed1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove.___a.byworkingwithfriends___b.bymakingwordcards___c.byreadingthetextbook___d.bylisteningtotapes___e.byaskingtheteacherforhelpMeipingPeterTonyNowwritedowntheirnamesunderthepicture.Meipingstudiesforatestbymakingwordcards.Peterstudiesforatestbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.Tonystudiesforatestbylisteningtotapes.TapescriptMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.1cA:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.---Howdoyoustudyforatest?---Istudybylisteningtotheradio.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.surfingtheinternetreadingmaterialsontheWeChatplatformofLearningEnglishgoingoverthetextbeforeclass—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudyby....1、制作单词卡片_____________________2、读课本___________________3、听录音带___________________4、向老师寻求帮助__________________5、与朋友们一起学习_____________________11、A:你是如何复习考试的?________________B:我是通过制作单词卡片来学习的。

_____________________makewordcardsreadthetextbooklistentothe

tapesasktheteacherforhelpwork

withfriendsHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybymakingword

cards.

请诵读下面的目标句型:

How

do

you

study

English

?

(运用特殊疑问句)

I

study

by

listening

to

tapes.

(听录音带)

I

study

by

studying

with

a

group.

(和小组一起学习)

by

watching

English

programs

on

TV.(看英语电视节目)

by

enjoying

English

songs.

(听英文歌)

by

finishing

my

homework

seriously

.(认真完成作业)

by

taking

part

in

English

classes

after

school

.(上课外英语班)

by

getting

an

English

tutor.

(请英语家教)

by

reading

English

magazines

and

newspaper

.(读英文杂志和报纸)

by

surfing

the

Internet.

(网上冲浪)

by

making

wordcards.

(制作单词认读卡片)

by

reading

the

textbook.

(读教科书)

by

asking

the

teacher

for

help.

(请教老师)

by

making

vocabulary

lists.

(列单词表)

by

taking

notes

carefully

.

(认真记笔记)

by

having

the

English

class

carefully

.

(认真上课)

—Howdoyoustudyforatest?你是怎样准备考试的?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.

我通过和小组成员合作学习。【句型剖析】

how引导特殊疑问句,常用来提问by引导的方式状语。Languagepointsby表示“通过……方法、手段”等。

bydoingsth.意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”by是个很常用的介词(有时也用作副词),在初中英语中的其他用法有以下几种:

(1)意为“在……旁”、“靠近”。如:

Theyaredrawingbythelake.他们在湖边画画。

(2)意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。如:►Hewillbeallrightbysuppertime.他在晚饭前会好的。(3)表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”等。►Themonkeywashangingfromthetreebyhistail.猴子用尾巴吊在树上。(4)用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。►Englishisspokenbymanypeople.许多人讲英语。(5)组成其它短语:

bytheway

:意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一下”,常作插入语。►Bytheway,where’sLily?顺便问一下,李丽在哪儿?

byoneself

:意为“单独”、“自己”。►Ican’tleaveherbyherself.我不能把她单独留下。byandby

:意为“不久以后”、“不一会儿”。►Byandby,moreandmorepeoplebegantostudyEnglish.

不久以后,越来越多的人开始学英语了。1.by可表示位置,

。也有“从……旁边(经过)”之意。2.by可表示交通、传递等的方式。3.by可表示时间,“到(某时)之前;不迟于”。4.by可用于构成

“被,由”。5.by可表示方式或手段,

结构在句中作方式

状语,“通过……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”。在……旁边被动语态by+v.-ing形式SummaryⅠ.按要求完成句子。

1.IstudyEnglishbyworkingwithhisfriends.

________________studyEnglish?2.MyfriendstudiesEnglishbylisteningtoEnglish.

________________friendstudyEnglish?

3.你可以通过阅读报纸学习英语。

YoucanstudyEnglish______________newspapers.ExercisesHowdoyouHowdoesyourbyreadingⅡ.根据提示,用含有by的短语完成句子。

1.

Annie

went

to

Beijing

__________(乘火车)

yesterday.

2.

His

grandpa

made

a

living

__________________(靠卖水果)

in

the

past.3.

The

scientis

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