山东省淄博市桓台县起凤镇中心中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省淄博市桓台县起凤镇中心中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold

参考答案：D2.Neverbefore________seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.

A．hadshe

B．shehad

C．hasshe

D．shehas参考答案：C3.Thefirsttimethegirlwas

toclassicmusic,shefellinlovewithit.A.exposed

B.instructed

C.suspected

D.absorbed参考答案：A4.Look!A________womanwascoming.A.beautifuldressed

B.dressedbeautifulC.beautifullydressed D.dressedbeautifully参考答案：C【考点】考察形容词副词用法副词经常做状语用来修饰形容词，形成一个以形容词为中心的形容词短语。本题中的副词beautifully就是用来修饰形容词dressed的，形成beautifullydressed 作为定语修饰后面的名词woman。句义：看，一个穿着十分漂亮的女的来了！故C正确。5.Idon’tmindhercriticizingme,but_____ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.A.That

B.it

C.this

D.which参考答案：B6.----Irangyouyesterdayafternoon.Amananswered,butIdidn’trecognizethevoice.----Oh,it_____myuncle.Hewasinmyroomthen.A.musthavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.shouldbe参考答案：A7.Mysisterwasagainstmyadvicewhilemybrotherwas______it.A.insteadof

B.insearchof

C.infavourof

D.inhonourof参考答案：C8.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause参考答案：B9.ItwasthethirdtimethatI__________ofthechangesofthetimetable.A.hadinformed

B.hasinformed

C.hadbeeninformed

D.hasbeeninformed参考答案：C10.––Couldyoutellme________theBambooGarden?––Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.A.whenwillyouvisit

B.whenyouwillvisitC.whenwouldyoubevisiting

D.whenyouwouldbevisiting

参考答案：B略11.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut

wasavailablefromthatshop.A．nothing

B．none

C．noone

D．neither参考答案：B12._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A.Faced

B.Face

C.Facing

D.Toface参考答案：A略13.—ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.—Oh,dear!She________alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough

B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough

D.musthavegonethrough参考答案：D14.Thegovernmenthas________plentyoffoodandclothesofhighqualitytothepeopleinneed.A．suffered

B．arranged

C．adjusted

D．supplied

参考答案：D略15.Enteringtheroom,theyfoundthatquantitiesofnovels_________onthedesk,whileapileofillegaldrugswereburnedto_________ground.A.Were,the

B.was,the

C.were,/

D.was,/参考答案：A略16.—Excuseme，butIhaven’tgottheiPhone4orderedthroughtheInternet．

—Sorrymadam,I'msureyou

haveitbythisFriday．A．must

B．may

C．could

D．shall参考答案：D略17.Heiswearinghisblackglassesinordertoavoid______byothers.

A.torecognize B.recognizing C.beingrecognized D.toberecognized参考答案：C18.Ifyougotoasocialoccasioninanothercountry,______thatsocialrulescanbedifferent.A.remember

Btoremember

C.remembering

D.toberemembered参考答案：A二、填空19.（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。61.Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale_________byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.(attack)

62._________theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.(complete)

63.Ifyouarebuyingtoday’spaperfromthenewspaperstand,couldyoupleaseget________forme?

64._________isknowntoallisthatTokyohasbeenchosentohostthe2020OlympicGames.

65.WearrivedatNaturalHistoryMuseumonMonday,only____thatitwasn’topentothetourists.(tell)66.Charliewasappointedmanageroftheadvertisingdepartmentlastweek,thoughheisjunior___me.

67.---Howareyougettingalongwithyourproject?

---I’msorrytotellyouthatit_________becauseoflackofmoney.(abandon)

68.Herfamilyurgedthatshe_________toEuropeforthesakeofhersafety,butshefirmlyrefusedandsaidshewouldcontinuefightingforpeople’sfreedom.(go)

69.Thedesignoftheirdailyproducts,suchascarsandmobilephones,arebasedonsimplification,_________thesimplewayoflifeinthosenorthernEuropeancountries.(reflect)

70.Withapileofproblems_________,thenewmanagerishavingahardtime.(settle)

参考答案：61.beingattacked62.nothavingcompleted

63.one

64.What

65.tobetold66.to

67.hasbeenabandoned

68.(should)go

69.reflecting

70.tosettle20.ItseemsthateverytimeIhavecartroubleontheroad,nooneeverstopstosee76.________I’mOK.Butonetime,someonedidstoptohelpme.

Oneofmytireswentflat.Ihad77.________sparetire,butnojacktoliftupthecar.Iwasabouttogiveup,whenavanpulledupbehindmycarandsomeonejumpedout.ItwasanoldMexicanman78.________wasdrivingwithhisfamily.

Hedidn’tspeakmuchEnglish,buthisdaughterhelpedtotranslatebetween79.________.Itwashardwork,buthemanaged80.________(help)meputthenewtireon.Itriedtogivehimsomemoneyforhishelp,buthekept81.________(shake)hishead,saying“no”andrefusingmymoney.However,I82.________(secret)gaveittohiswifeinstead.

Afterchattingforafew83.________(minute),wewentourseparateways.ButwhenIgotbackinmycar,Isawmymoneysittinginthepassengerseat.

Iwalkedbacktotheman’svan,insisting84.________givinghimthemoney.Herefusedonelasttime,andsaidtome,inEnglish:“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”

ThesesimplewordshaveencouragedmetohelpotherswhenIcan–becauseyouneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonewho85.________(need)help.参考答案：76.whether/if

77.a/one

78.who/that

79.us

80.tohelp81.shaking

82.secretly

83.minutes

84.on

85.needs三、阅读理解21.SpirePrimarySchoolHomeAboutusCurriculumNewsletterContactusNewsletterPrincipal’sMessageDearparents,Iwritetoyouthisweektointroduceanewideaforusalltothinkabout.‘Oh,no!’Ihearyousay,‘She’sgotanotheridea!’ItistruethatIoftensuggestnewideas,especiallyinareasthataffectyourchildren’sfuture,suchasthepreservationofourplanet.Wearetheonlylocalschoolthathasa‘WalkorPedaltoSchoolDay’onceaweek,ratherthanonceamonthorevenonceaterm!Wehavefourdifferentbinsforourwasteproducts,notjustthree!ButIthinkweatSpirecandomore.Weareresponsibleforthefutureofourworld.Ihavebecomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheamountofunnecessarypackaginginoureverydaylives.Ifwedon’tdosomethingaboutthisnow,thedamagetotheenvironmentwillbeenormous.LastweekIwalkedaroundthegroundsatrecesstime,talkingasIoftendowithanystudentwhowantedtochat-manydid,Iamgladtosay.Ikeptseeingyourchildrenholdinglittleplasticpacketswithafewbiscuitsinonesideandsomecheesespreadintheother.Whenthechildrenhadeaten,thelittlepacketsbecamewastematerial!Ifoundmyselfwonderingwhythosebiscuitscouldnothavebeenspreadwithcheeseathomeandbroughttoschoolinare-usablecontainer.Otherchildrenweredrinkingjuicefromcardboardboxes.Whynotawashableplasticbottle?AtourcanteenIsawachildbuyasushirollandapplysoysaucefromacutelittleplasticfish.ThatfishendeduponthegrounduntilIaskedthestudenttoputitinthebin-morerubbish!Whynotusealargebottlefromwhichthesaucecouldbeshared?(Forthatmatter,howawfularethoselittletomatosaucecontainersgivenwithmeatpies–verydangerousifflickedintoyoureye!)IknowhowbusyyourlivesarebutyouandIneedtogivechildrenthesamemessageaboutunnecessarypackaging.Howmanynightsaweekdoyoueattakeaway?Plasticboxesofbeefinblackbeansauce,plasticbagsoflettucewiththepaperbagofspringrolls,littleplasticcontainersofsauces.Allthesethingsincreasetheamountofwaste.Iamtoldyoucanbuycarrotsthatarealreadypeeled,washedandsliced-inanotherplasticbag-butwhynotprepareyourownvegetablesforthelunchboxes?Iknowreducingpackagingwillbeachallengeatschoolandathomebutitisonewemustconfront.Iwillbeintroducingacurriculumunittoteachaboutsustainability.Asusual,yourcommentsarewelcome.DeniseWalker,PrincipalComments(1)Denise,youneedtoreconsider.Itisagreatpityifwedon’tenjoythebenefitsof21stcenturylivingbecauseofanunclearideaaboutwhat’sgoodfortheenvironment.MypartnerandIhavealwayssupportedyourgreenideasabouttheenvironment.Ourkidswalktoschooleveryday!Theyputtheirrubbishinthecorrectbins.Butmorningsarealreadychaoticinourhouse.Howmuchworsewoulditbeifwehadtospreadcheeseonbiscuits(andwon’ttheygosoft)?Youwouldn’tbelievehowmanyplasticbottleswehavelostduringourtimeattheschool.Andfillingthem-anothertasktakingtimeinthemorning.Bothofusparentshavetogettoworkaswell.Finally,whyshouldn’tparentshavetheoccasionalnightwithoutcooking?Takeawayfoodisoftenagreathelptobusypeople.Louise40.TheunderlinedsentenceShe’sgotanotheridea’impliesthat________.A.sheisacleverprincipalinothers’eyesB.parentsaregratefultotheprincipal’sideasC.parentsareimpatientwithhernewsuggestionD.sheattachesgreatimportancetochildren’sfuture41.TheargumentinParagraph3oftheprincipal’smessageismainlybasedon_________.A.askingquestionsthatforcethereadertothinkB.appealingtoafeelingofsympathyfromthereaderC.appealingtofearfromthereaderbecauseofthedangerD.listingcommonpackagingunneededforstudents’food42.WhatisDeniseWalker’smainpurposeofwritingthenewsletter?A.Tointroduceacurriculumtoprotecttheenvironment.B.Toproveherresponsibilityinprotectingtheenvironment.C.Tosuggestreducingpackingtopreservetheenvironment.D.Toattackthedamagestudentshavedonetotheenvironment.43.WhodoyouthinkLouiseprobablyis?A.Astudent. B.Aparent.C.Adustman. D.Anexpert.44.ThetoneofLouise’scommentisbestdescribedas_________.A.indifferent B.criticalC.appreciative D.professional45.Whichcan’twelearnfromthetwotexts?A.Theprincipalhasdonesomethingsuniquetoherschool.B.Theprincipalhasobtainedsupportfromparentsandstudents.C.Theprincipal’slatestideabringsmuchinconvenienceinLouise’seyes.D.Theprincipal’slatestideaisnotgoodfortheenvironmentinLouise’sopinion.参考答案：40.C

41.D

42.C

43.B

44.B

45.D【分析】这是一篇应用文。校长DeniseWalker给全体家长写了一篇通讯，在通讯中校长呼吁减少孩子所吃食物中不需要的常见包装以此保护环境,并收到了家长的回复。【40题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“Oh,no!’Ihearyousay,‘She’sgotanotheridea!’”可知，“哦,不!“我听见你说，“她又有了一个主意!”。所以通过校长的语气和所说的内容可以判断出，划线的句子She'sgotanotheridea暗示了父母对校长的新建议不耐烦。故选C项。【41题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“Ikeptseeingyourchildrenholdinglittleplasticpacketswithafewbiscuitsinonesideandsomecheesespreadintheother.Whenthechildrenhadeaten,thelittlepacketsbecamewastematerial.OtherchildrenweredrinkingjuicefromcardboardboxesAtourcanteenIsawachildbuyasushirollandapplysoysaucefromacutelittleplasticfish.ThatfishendeduponthegrounduntilIaskedthestudenttoputitinthebin-morerubbish”可知，我经常看到你的孩子们拿着小塑料袋，一边放着饼干，另一边放着奶酪。当孩子们吃完后，这些小包装袋就变成了废物。其他孩子正在喝纸盒里的果汁。在我们的食堂里，我看到一个孩子买了一个寿司卷，从一条塑料小鱼身上挤出了些果酱涂在寿司上。那条鱼最后掉在了地上，直到我叫学生把它扔进垃圾桶——更多的垃圾。所以第三段中校长的信息主要基于列出学生所吃食物中不需要的常见包装。故选D项。【42题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“Ihavebecomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheamountofunnecessarypackaginginoureverydaylives.Ifwedon’tdosomethingaboutthisnow,thedamagetotheenvironmentwillbeenormous.”可知，校长越来越担心学生日常生活中不必要的包装数量。如果现在不采取措施，对环境的破坏将是巨大的。所以DeniseWalker写这篇通讯的目的是建议减少包装以此来保护环境。故选C项。【43题详解】推理判断题。由Comments(1)中的“MypartnerandIhavealwayssupportedyourgreenideasaboutthe