2023学年完整版Unit4Wildlifeprotection同步练习3

Unit4Wildlifeprotection同步练习重点识记词汇vi.&vt.减少；(使)变小；或变少out灭亡；逐渐消失3．reserven．保护区peace和平地；和睦地；安详地5．indanger(of)在危险中；垂危that以致于；结果7．distantadj.远的；远处的adj.确定的；某一；一定9．comeintobeing形成；产生vt.检查；视察11．incidentn．事件；事变vt.&vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻13．accordingto按照；根据……所说n．保护→protectv．保护15．burstintolaughter突然笑起来；大声笑了出来16．attentionn．注意；关注；注意力→payattentionto注意17．lossn．损失；遗失；丧失→lostadj.遗失的；失去的18．containvt.包含；容纳；容忍→containern．容器19．powerfuladj.强大的；有力的→powerv．给……提供动力20．harmn．&vt.损害；危害→harmfuladj.有害的→harmlessadj.无害的21．succeedvi.成功vt.接替；继任→successn．[U]成功；成就[C]成功的人或事→successfuladj.成功的22．appreciatevt.鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciationn．欣赏；感激23．respondvi.回答；响应；做出反应→responsen．回答，回复；反应24．employvt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employeen．雇员；从业员工→employmentn．使用；职业；雇用→employern．雇主；老板→unemploymentn．失业25．disappearancen．消失→disappearvi.消失；失踪；不复存在26．unexpectedadj.没料到的；意外的→expectedadj.预期的；预料的27．faithfullyadv.忠诚地；忠实地→faithfuladj.忠实的，忠诚的；如实的；准确可靠的→faithn．信仰；信念；信任；忠实28．importancen．重要(性)→importantadj.重要的，重大的；有地位的；有权力的29．secureadj.安全的；可靠的→securityn．安全；可靠30．mercyn．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→mercifuln．仁慈的；宽大的31．reliefn．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→inrelief如释重负；松了口气→relievev．缓和，降低，减少(痛苦等)；解除(负担)；使快乐32．affectvt.影响；感动；侵袭→affectionn．喜爱；钟爱33．wildlifen．野生动植物→wildadj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的34．fierceadj.凶猛的；猛烈的→fiercelyadv.猛烈地→fiercenessn．猛烈必背经典句式showstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection，butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。2．Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago，longbeforehumanscameintobeingandtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.早在人类产生之前，它们就在地球上生活了几千万年，而且在当时它们的未来似乎是安全可靠的。isapitythatinthestorynobodyhelpedthedodo.很遗憾在故事中没有人帮助渡渡鸟。必背经典句式istheonlyhomeoftheredColobusmonkeybutthereareveryfewleft.这是红髯猴的唯一栖息地，但是现在所剩无几了。5．...theyweresurprisedtofindthatthesedinosaurscouldnotonlyrunliketheothersbutalsoclimbtrees.……他们吃惊地发现这些恐龙不仅能像其他恐龙一样奔跑，而且还可以爬树。6．Theylearnedthisfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedtogether.他们(科学家们)是根据恐龙骨骼的连接方式作出判断的。构词记忆eq\x(mis­)misfortune/mIs′fɔːtʃuːn/n．[C]&[U]不幸；灾祸；不幸的事misunderstand/ˌmIsʌndə′stænd/vt.&vi.(misunderstood，misunderstood)误解；误会；曲解mistaken/mI′steIkən/adj.错误的；弄错的Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．Someplantsandanimalscontain(包含)naturalpoisonsthatareharmfultopeople.2．Thehigh­speedraillinkbetweenShanghaiandBeijingwillaffect(影响)airtravel.3．I’dappreciate(感激)itifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.4．Afterafierce(激烈的)battle，theenemywasforcedtoretreat(撤退)．5．Oneofthephenomenathatattractedmyattention(注意力)wasthestructureofthehumanbody.6．Protectingthewildlife(野生动植物)isveryimportantforkeepingthebalanceofnature.7．Whenshedied，Iwasfilledwithasenseofloss(损失)．8．Theteacherwalkedaroundinspecting(检查)thestudents’work.9．Informationmustbestoredsothatitissecure(安全的)fromaccidentaldeletion.10．Somecitizensresponded(做出反应)badlytothemeasurestoreducecrimeinthearea.B．用所给词的适当形式填空11．Englishisveryimportantforusandweshouldknowtheimportanceofit.(important)12．Takingdrugsisharmfulanditcandoharmtopeople’shealthwhiledrinkingwaterisharmless.(harm)13．Thepowerofunityisverybelieveourcountrywillbecomemoreandmorepowerfulinthefuture.(power)14．Hesucceededhisfatherasmanagerofthetheirbusinessbecameveryofpeoplewantedtoknowthesecretofhissuccess.(succeed)15．Aftertwoyears’unemployment，hehasjustbeenemployedbyabigbeagoodemployee，heemploysallhissparetimeinlearningaboutnewthingsabouttheheispromotedbyhisemployer.(employ)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空payattentionto，dieout，protect...from...，comeintobeing，longtodo，beusedtodo，burstintolaughter16．Becauseofhumanactivities，manyanimalsaredyingout.17．Wildlifeshouldbeprotectedfrombeingkilled.18．WeshouldpayattentiontothepronunciationofthewordswhenlearningEnglish.19．Shehasbeenlongingtohaveaholidaytogohomeandseeherfamilyagainthesedays.20．Papersareusedtoexpresspublicopinionhere.21．Wedon’texactlyknowwhentheuniversecameintobeing.22．Hank’shumorousjokemademeburstintolaughter.B．用方框内所给短语填空eq\x(inrelief，accordingto，forsure，toomuch，inpeace，indangerof)23．Thebridgeisoutofrepairforyearsandisindangerofcollapsingnow.24．Theoldprefertoliveinpeaceinthecountryside.25．Thedietcontainstoomuchsugarandfat.26．Hearingthenews，hebreathedinrelief.27．Theteacherdividedthestudentsintosmallgroupsaccordingtoability.28．IthinkhelivestherebutIcouldn’tsayforsure.Ⅲ.经典句式29．Idon’tliketheway(that/inwhich)youspeaktoyourparents.我不喜欢你对你父母说话的那种方式。30．Thisallhappenedlongbeforeyouwereborn.这事在你出生前很久就发生了。31．IfyoudoasIsay，yourdreamwillcometruesoon.如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。32．Therehasbeennotimeleftforustothinkitover.已经没有时间来仔细考虑了。33．Itisapitythatheshouldmisssuchagoldenopportunity.真可惜他竟然错过了那样一个大好机会。1decreasen.&v.减少；降低decreaseto减少到decreaseby减少了decreasefrom...to...从……减少到……decreaseinsth.在……方面降低；减少onthedecrease在减少Theclub’smembershavedecreasedtotwohundred.该俱乐部的会员已减少到了200人。Therehasbeenadecreaseinthenumberofpandastheseyears.近年来大熊猫的数量已经减少了。[夯实基础]语法填空(1)Thenumberofcaraccidentsisonthedecrease.(2)Bytheendofthestudy，thatpercentagehaddecreasedbyhalf，to45percent.(3)Wehavenoideawhenthehousingpricesdecreasetothelevelwecanafford.(4)Therehasbeenadecreaseinourimportsovertheyears.2reservev.贮存；保留；预订；n.储备；贮藏；保护区[应试指导]作为高级词汇替换bookreserve...为……保留某物reservetherighttodosth.保留做某事的权利inreserve备用with/withoutreserve有没有保留地makeareservation预订；预约I’dprefertoreservemyjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence.在我找到所有的证据之前，我宁愿保留我的看法。Doyouhavetoreserveticketsinadvance?你需要提前订票吗？[夯实基础]语法填空(1)Franklyspeaking，Ihavelittlemoneyinreserve.(2)Shetoldmeallaboutitwithoutreserve.(3)Ireservemyfavorablecommentsformyformermonitor.3containv.包含，含有；容纳hold；控制，抑制controlcontainoneself控制自己Orangejuicecontainsthingswhichhelpkeepyouhealthy.橘汁里含有益于健康的东西。Doctorsarestrugglingtocontaintheepidemic.医生们正在努力控制流行病。[词义辨析]include，contain(1)include“包括”，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。(2)contain“包括”，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物，不用于进行时。[图解助记][夯实基础](1)用include，contain的适当形式填空①Thisbookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.②Oursix­citytourincludesavisittoLondon.(2)语法填空①Hewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontainhimself(he)．②Thecatswerefedanormaldiet，containing(contain)20%protein.4affectv.影响influence；打动；侵袭，使感染attack[应试指导]非谓语动词作状语的考查beaffectedby被……感动；被……侵袭beaffectedwithhighfever发高烧affecttears把某人感动得流泪haveaneffecton对……有影响Theclimateaffectedtheamountoftherainfall.气候影响了降雨量。Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofhisdeath.他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。[夯实基础]同义句改写(1)Thenewsystemwillaffectourlife.Thenewsystemwillhaveaneffect/influenceonourlife.(2)Theconditionmadelotsofpeopleillthesedays.Theconditionaffectedlotsofpeoplethesedays.5appreciatev.欣赏，赏识；感激，感谢begratefulfor；理解understand；意识到realize[应试指导](1)后跟非谓语动词的考查(2)写作高分句式：Iwouldappreciateitif...appreciatedoing...感激做……Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……我将不胜感激。appreciationn.欣赏；感激inappreciationof欣赏；感激AndIwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.如果你能早点回信我将非常感激。HereIsincerelyexpressmyappreciationifyoucouldhelpfindthelostsuitcase.如果你能帮我找到丢失的箱子，在这里我会真诚地表达我的感激之情。(重庆·书面表达)[特别提醒](1)appreciate后接v.­ing形式。(2)其后只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语。(3)其后不直接跟if或when等引导的从句，需先接it，再接从句。[夯实基础]语法填空(1)Idon’tappreciatebeingtreated(treat)likeasecond­classcitizen.(2)Heexpressedhisappreciation(appreciate)forwhatshehaddone.(3)I’dappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.6employv.雇用；利用时间、精力等[多词一义]employ，hire，takeonemploy...as...雇用……做……employoneselfindoingsth.从事于，忙于……beemployedindoingsth.从事于……outofemployment失业inemployment在业，有工作Howdoyouemployyoursparetime?你怎样利用你的业余时间？Hismotherisemployedasashopassistant.他母亲受雇于一家商店做店员。[夯实基础](1)语法填空①Hehasbeenemployedinwritinganewbookthesedays.②WhenIemploypeopleasadvisors，Iwilloccasionallylistentotheiradvice.③It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisonetoemploy(employ)asecurityofficer.(2)Hewasemployedinreadingandhedidn’tseeTomcomein.①Employedinreading，hedidn’tseeTomcomein.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)②Employinghimselfinreading，hedidn’tseeTomcomein.(用现在分词短语作状语改写句子)7comeintobeingexistence形成；开始存在；产生comeintoforce法律实施，生效comeintoeffect生效comeintopower当权comeintooffice就职comeintouse/service开始使用comeintothehabitof养成……的习惯Perhapsitistruethatnobodyintheworldknowsexactlyhowtheearthcameintobeing.或许它是真的，世界上没有人确切地知道地球是怎样形成的。Thisdecision，whichaimstomakeallindoorpublicplacessmoke­free，willcomeintoeffectsoon.这个旨在使所有的室内公共区域都变成无烟区的决定，将很快生效。[夯实基础](1)Thenewlawwillcomeintoforce/effect(将生效)nextmonth.(2)Thebighotelhascomeintouse/service(已经投入使用)．(3)I’vecomeintothehabitof(养成……的习惯)callinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.1Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection，butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.,这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。eq\x(句型公式：as引导方式状语从句)as引导的从句类型：1引导方式状语从句，意为“按照，如同”。2引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；一边……一边……；随着”。3引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”。4引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。5引导定语从句，意为“正如”。IfallvisitorstotheFairyLakeParkdoasthecoupledid，thelakewillbeseverelypollutedandsoonturnedintoahugedustbin.如果所有到仙女湖的游客都像这对夫妇那样做，那么湖水会被严重污染，而且很快就会变成一个大垃圾箱。(福建·书面表达)[夯实基础](1)Youngasheis(尽管他年轻)，hehastravelledtomanycountries.(2)Theysangsongsastheyweredoingfarmwork(当他们做农活时)．(3)WheninRome，doastheRomansdo(入乡随俗)．(4)Asisknowntousall/Asweallknow(众所周知)，theearthgoesaroundthesun.2Afterawhileshesawsomezebrawithblackandwhitelinesgoingbeneaththeirstomachs.过了一会儿她看到了一些斑马，它们身上有一直延伸到腹部的黑白相间的条纹。eq\x(句型公式：with复合结构)withblackandwhitelinesgoingbeneaththeirstomachs为“with＋复合宾语”作定语。“with复合结构”在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的结构有：1with＋宾语＋doing2with＋宾语＋done3with＋宾语＋adj.4with＋宾语＋adv.5with＋宾语＋todo6with＋宾语＋介词短语Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky，wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit，sharingourstories.美丽的月亮挂在夜空中，我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果，分享着彼此的故事。(辽宁·书面表达)Hewaslyingonthebedwithallhisclotheson.他和衣躺在床上。[夯实基础]语法填空(1)Withwintercoming(come)on，it’stimetobuywarmclothes.(2)Withallthethingssheneededbought(buy)，shewenthomehappily.(3)Withnothingtodo(do)，Tomsleepsathome.3Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago，longbeforehumanscameintobeing...千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多……eq\x(句型公式：longbefore＋时间状语从句)1Itis/wasnotlongbefore...不久就……2Itwillbelongbefore...要过很久才……3Itwon’tbelongbefore...过不了多久就……4Itis/hasbeen＋时间段＋since从句自……以来已有……时间了。5Itisthefirst...timethat...现在完成时这是第一……次……6It’stimethatshoulddo...到了某人该做……的时候了。IhadheardofhimlongbeforeIcamehere.早在我来这儿很久以前我就听说过他的情况。ItisthesecondtimethatIhavebeenhere.这是我第二次来这里了。[夯实基础]语法填空(1)ItisthreeyearssinceIjoinedthearmy.(2)Itwon’tbelongbeforewemeetagain.(3)ItisthefirsttimethatIhavebeentoChina.(4)Itistimethatyoushouldgotobed.4单元语法——用被动语态改写下列句子(1)Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereport.→Thereportisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.(2)Wearecollectingmoneyforlocalcharities.→Moneyisbeingcollectedforlocalcharitiesbyus.(3)Heissingingafolksong.→Afolksongisbeingsungbyhim.(4)Thebridgeisunderrepair/construction.→Thebridgeisbeingrepaired/constructed.(5)Theyarediscussingtheproblematthemeeting.→Theproblemisbeingdiscussedatthemeetingbythem.高考题组Ⅰ.短文改错(2013·浙江)DearDiary，HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfromouryouwanttoknowwhywemovelastweek？Dadlosthisjob，andasMomexplained，“Hewasluckytofindotherone.”HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomyclassmate，myschoolorjusteverythingelseIloveinthemakemattersbad，nowIhavetosharearoomwithmyyoungersister，isfirstdayofamawfullytiring，butIknowI’llneverfallsleep.Goodnightandremember，you，deardiary，ismyonlysouvenirfrommypastlifeandmyonlyfriend.Yours，Rosemary答案DearDiary，HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfar\awayfromouryouwanttoknowwhyweeq\f(move,moved)lastweek？Dadlosthisjob，andasMomexplained，“Hewasluckytofindeq\f(other,another)one.”HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomyeq\f(classmate,classmates)，myschooleq\f(or,and)justeverythingelseIloveinthemakematterseq\f(bad,worse)，nowIhavetosharearoomwithmyyoungersister，iseq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(the/my))firstdayofamawfullyeq\f(tiring,tired)，butIknowI’llneverfalleq\f(sleep,asleep).Goodnightandremember，you，deardiary，eq\f(is,are)myonlysouvenirfrommypastlifeandmyonlyfriend.Yours，RosemaryⅡ.写作常用句翻译1．我们都知道，好的学习习惯会使你的学习走向成功。(success)(2013·四川·书面表达)Asweallknow，goodlearninghabitscanmakeyourstudygotosuccess.2．如果你能帮我我将不胜感激。(appreciate)(2011·山东·写作)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermeahand.3．这次我向你保证过不了多久我们就会再次见面。(longbefore＋时间状语从句)(2011·山东·写作)Icanassureyouthistimeitwon’tbelongbeforeweseeeachother.4．因为我有许多有趣的事情可做，所以最终我喜欢上了学校生活。(as引导状语从句)(2011·广东·读写任务)AsIhadalotofinterestingthingstodo，Ifinallyenjoyedmyschoollife.5．大约5亿4千万人受二手烟的影响，每年造成10万人死亡。(affect)(2010·广东·基础写作)Around540millionpeopleareaffectedbysecond­handsmoke，whichcauses100,000deathsperyear.模拟题组Ⅰ.语法填空1．Sorry，youcan’ttaketheseats，becausetheyarereserved(reserve)forspecialguests.2．Withthegovernment’said，thoseaffected(affect)bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.3．Afteraheateddiscussion，anewplancameintobeing，whichwouldhaveagreateffectonthestudyofthestudents.4．ThankyouforgivingmeahandwhenIwasintrouble.5．Whentheyaregraduatingfromcollege，manystudentsbegintowanderfromcitytocity，hunting(hunt)forasuitablejob.6．Greatattentionmustbepaidtodeveloping(develop)education，especiallyinthecountryside.7．ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday，asdomanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.8．Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayracewithherfootwoundedsomuch.9．Itwasnotlongbeforetheyreachedtheirdestination.10．Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouseisbeingrebuilt(rebuild)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．Almostalltheanimalshavetheirspecialwaystoprotectthemfromtheir→themselves2．Ifyouwanttosetupacompany，firstyoumustapplythegovernmentfor后加上to3．Themedicinehasagreataffectonthat→effect4．Youshouldpayattentionaboutyourpronunciationsothatyoucanmakeyourself→to5．Tom，it’slateforupandgetdressing→dressed6．Daisyhadalwaysbeenlongedtohelptheendangeredspeciesofwildlife.去掉been7．Pleaselistentoastoryofthedodoandhowitwasdisappearedfromtheearth.去掉was8．Myparentshadtouseallwhattheyhadtobuythehouseinwhichwearenowliving.去掉all或what→that9．—Thehouseworkistoomuchforme，Jack.—Sorry，butIcan’thelpdoingit，’vegotsomethingimportanttodo，you→do10．Hearingtheboringnews，Iwastoodistractedtoconcentratemyattentiontomy后的to→onⅢ.写作句式升级训练Accordingtoourplan，wehaveEnglishTalentShowpurposeofthisprogrammeistodevelopourinterestinEnglishlearningandpracticalabilitiesinlisteningandspeaking.(素材来源于2014·陕西·书面表达)Asscheduled，wehaveEnglishTalentShowtoday，whosepurposeistodevelopourinterestinEnglishlearningaswellaspracticalabilitiesinlisteningandspeaking.(用含有as，schedule的省略句，whose从句以及aswellas改写句子)Ⅰ.阅读理解AIgivetwoexamplesastowhyintelligentlifemaynotactuallyexist，thoughIadmitthatforme，orevenforaphysicistwhodevotedhisorherentirelifetoresearchingandstudyingtheuniverse，it’sshockingtoclaimthatcompletelynolifeexistselsewhere.Keepingthatinmind，I’djustliketoconsiderconditionselsewhereintheknownreallyonlyneedtolookatourownsolarsystemortheEarthatcertainperiodsinitsownhistorytoappreciatethatmostplacesaremuchworseandmuchlesssuitableforlifethanourmild，wateryglobe.Sofar，spacescientistshavediscoveredaboutseventyplanetsoutsidethesolaritappearsthatifyouwishtohaveaplanetsuitableforlife，youjusthavetobeverylucky，andthemoreadvancedthelifeis，theluckieryou’llhaveto’mbynomeansaspaceobserver，butIcanrecognizesomeparticularlyfortunatebreakswe’vehadontheexample：Weare，toadegree，attherightdistancefromtheperfecttypeofstar，theonethatisbigenoughtoradiateahugeamountofenergy，butnotsobigastoburnitselfoutoursunbeententimesashuge，itwouldhaveburntoutcompletelyafteronlytenmillionyears，insteadoftenbillionandsurelywewouldnotnear，everythingontheEarthwouldhaveboiledandwitheredaway；anyfurther，everythingwouldhavefrozenover.Theuniverseisasurprisingplace，andourexistencewithinitisaalongandunimaginablycomplexsequenceofeventsdatingbackbillionyearsorsohadn’thappenedinaparticularmannerataparticulartime—if，totakejustoneexample，thedinosaurshadn’tbeenwipedoutbyameteor(流星)—wemightstillbeafewcentimeterslong，withwhiskers(胡须)andatail，andyou’llbereadingthisinacavesomewhere.1．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．NoLifeExistsOutoftheEarthB．SeventyPlanetsDiscoveredC．APlaceFullofWondersD．PerfectConditionsforLife答案A解析标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“...it’sshockingtoclaimthatcompletelynolifeexistselsewhere.”可知，在文章开头作者表达了自己的观点：除了地球之外其他星球上没有生命存在。下文主要围绕这个观点展开，所以A项作为标题最佳。2．WhatmakestheEarthmoresuitableforlifethanotherplanetsinthesolarsystem?A．TheEarthistheonlyplanetthatcanreceiveenergyfromthesun.B．Thesunisattherightdistancefromusandinpropersize.C．Thedistancebetweentheplanetsisneithertoolongnortooshort.D．ThedinosaurswerenolongerathreattotheEarth.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段，尤其是第一句“Weare，toadegree，attherightdistancefromtheperfecttypeofstar...butnotsobigastoburnitselfoutquickly.”可知，B项符合题意。3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“witheredaway”inthe4thparagraphmean?A．Exploded. B．Expanded.C．Floatedaway. D．Driedanddied.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据画线部分前后内容可知，画线短语的意思应与“boiled”的意思差不多。故选D项，表示“枯死”。4．Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A．Ahistorybook.B．Amagazine.C．Asciencefiction.D．Afamousnovel.答案B解析推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是作者对自己的观点的论证，因此最有可能出自杂志，而不是历史书、科幻小说或著名的小说。故选B。BMoviesComingSoonTheCroodsLengthoftime：1hour38minutesStyle：Family，CartoonReleasedate(上映日期)：March22,2013Directors：KirkDeMicco，ChrisSandersStarring：NicolasCage，EmmaStone，RyanReynoldsSummaryAprehistoricfamilyareforcedtofleetheircaveafterit’sdestroyedbyadisasterthatthreatenstochangetheirlivesforeverinthisanimatedfilmfeaturingthevoicesofNicolasCageandEmmaaprotectivecavemanthefatherleadshisfamilyoutofharm’sway，theclan(家族)crossespathswithacleverteennamedGuy(voiceofRyanReynolds)，whoofferstohelpthemreachadistantlandwheretheywillbesafefromaterribledisasterthatwillsoonchangetheentireworld.AdmissionLengthoftime：1hour47minutesStyle：ComedyReleasedate：March22,2013Director：PaulWeitzStarring：TinaFey，PaulRudd，NatWolffSummaryTinaFeyandPaulRuddstarindirectorPaulWeitz’scomedyaboutanhonestPrincetonadmissionsofficermeetsateenagerwhomaybeherlong­lostsonwhilerecruiting(招收)studentsfromanalternativehighago，PortiaNathan(Fey)quietlygavehernewbornsonupforshe’sgotagreatcareerrecruitingstudentsforPrinceton，oneday，shereceivesanunexpectedcallfromherclosecollegeclassmateJohnPressman(Rudd)，whorunsanalternativehighschoolthat’shometosomeverygiftedsuchstudentisJeremiah(NatWolff)，whoJohnbelievescouldbethesonthatPortiagaveupforadoptioninher，asPortiaputshercareerindangerbychangingJeremiah’stranscript(成绩单)，anunexpectedlovestorybeginstohappen.5．Whoisafilmdirector?A．PaulWeitz. B．EmmaStone.C．PaulRudd. D．NicolasCage.答案A解析细节理解题。由Admission部分的“Director：PaulWeitz”可知A项正确。其他三人是两部影片中的演员。6．InthemovieTheCroods，theescapingfamilyisledby.A．Guy B．asmartteenC．thefather D．themother答案C解析细节理解题。由summary部分第二句“Asaprotectivecavemanthefatherleadshisfamily...”可知C项正确。7．ItcanbeinferredthatJohnPressman.A．isplayedbyNatWolffB．adoptsPortia’schildC．changesJeremiah’stranscriptD．knowsaboutPortia’sexperiences答案D解析推理判断题。JohnPressman是Portia大学时关系密切的同学，知道Portia曾将亲生儿子送人寄养的事情，因此可推知他了解Portia的经历。8．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A．Newmovies. B．Moviereviews.C．Adventuremovies. D．Moviestars.答案A解析推理判断题。从标题“MoviesComingSoon”以及对影片六个方面的介绍可推知，这篇材料应是在“新片”栏目中出现。故选A。Ⅱ.完形填空OneOctobermorning，theskywasclearandthesunwasHamiltondecidedtogo9withsomefriendsinHawaii.Asoneofthebestteenagesurfersintheworld，the13­year­oldAmericangirlwasplanningtobecomea10，shewaslyingonhersurfboard，waitingforthenextbig，abigshark11herleftarmandshookherbackwardsandheldontoherboardandthesharkeventuallyswamaway—butittookher12awaywithit.13，itattackedonlyhappenedsofastthatshedidn’teven14.AsBethanystartedtoswimbacktothebeachwithonearm，herfriendsthoughtshewastotheirhorror，theysawthe15andrushedtohelp.Havinglostalmosthalftheblood，Bethany’s16wasamiracle(奇迹)，accordingtoshewantedtodo17justsurvive.“ItnevercrossedmymindthatImightnevergetonasurfboardagain，”sherecalledlater.“IwonderedwhetherIwouldactuallybe18todoitor19Ilefthospital，IhaddecidedthatIwasgoingtosurf.”Withthesupportofherfamily，Bethany20togetbackonherboardonlyonemonthafterthedadfixedahandleonhersurfboardtohelpherpaddle(划水)throughandintowaves.WhenshereturnedtosurfingatacompetitioninHawaii，Bethanywas21indangerouswavesthatbrokeheraresult，shegaveawayherremainingboardsandtriedusinganartificialarm，butitturnedouttobe22whilesurfing.After23inThailandinthe2004earthquakeandhelpinghomelesssurvivorswhohadlosteverything，Bethany24herdecisiontogiveupthesportshelovedand25totryprofessionalsurfingthanayearaftertheaccident，shewonfirstplaceinasurfingcompetitioninallherstrugglesandefforts26whenshewoninaworldchampionshipyearslater.Shealsoreceivedseveral27，includingaspecialawardforcourageattheMTVTeenChoiceAwardsin20