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《Unit1Womenofachievement》试题库总分:881分考试时间:分钟学校__________班别__________姓名__________分数__________题号一总分得分一、综合类(共337分)1.BessieColemanwasborninAtlanta,Texasin1892.Herfamilywas__16__andBessiehadtowalkmorethansixkilometerstogotoschool. InTexasthen,blackpeopleweretreated__17__.Theylivedseparatelyfromwhitepeople,__18__Bessiewasproudofherrace. Bessiehadtopickcottonandwashclothestohelpearnmoney__19__herfamily.Shewasabletosave__20__moneyandwenttocollegeinthestateofOklahoma.Shehadtoleavecollegeoneyearlaterbecauseshedidnothaveenoughmoneyto__21__herstudies.Butduringthatyear,she__22__aboutflying.ShereadaboutthefirstflightoftheWrightBrothersandthefirstAmericanfemalepilot,HarrietQuimby.Bessieoftenthoughtaboutwhatitwouldfeelliketo__23__likeabird. Whenshewastwenty­three,BessieColemanmovedtoChicago,Illinois.There,sheworkedatseveral__24__atthesametimetomakealiving.Butshewantedtodosomethingmore__25__.Shedecidedshewasgoingtolearnhowtoflyairplanes.Shesoon__26__thatthiswasalmostimpossible.Whatflightschoolwould__27__ablackwoman?Shefoundthattherewere__28__intheUnitedStates.Bessielearnedthatshewouldhaveabetter__29__inEurope. Shebeganto__30__FrenchatalanguageschoolinChicago.Shealso__31__ahigher­payingjobsupervising(管理)apubliceatingplacesoshecouldsavemoney. SoonaftertheendofWorldWarOne,BessieColeman__32__France.InFrance,she__33__afamousflyingschool,andshecompletedsevenmonthsofflight__34__there. Coleman__35__herinternationalpermittoflyin1921fromtheFederationAeronautiqueInternationaleinFrance.Shebecamethefirstblackwomanevertogetaninternationalpilot'slicense.(30分)1).分)A.bigB.differentC.strangeD.poor2).分)A.commonlyB.unfairlyC.equallyD.interestingly3).分)A.thenB.asC.butD.so4).分)A.toB.inC.withoutD.for5).分)A.alittleB.allC.noD.toomuch6).分)A.spreadB.spreadC.improveD.complete7).分)A.toldB.wroteC.heardD.learned8).分)A.lookB.singC.flyD.live9).分)A.choicesB.jobsC.placesD.ways10).分)A.importantB.necessaryC.famousD.difficult11).分)A.predictedB.jokedC.realizedD.doubted12).分)A.attractB.acceptC.forgiveD.offer13).分)A.severalB.someC.manyD.none14).分)A.backgroundB.moodC.chanceD.family15).分)A.studyB.teachC.introduceD.support16).分)A.createdB.consideredC.refusedD.took17).分)A.lookedforwardtoB.leftforC.gotawayfromD.turnedto18).分)A.attendedB.builtC.chargedD.showed19).分)A.watchingB.trainingC.designingD.building20).分)A.keptB.displayedC.earnedD.gave2. HarrietTubmanwasbornadidn'tgeta__1__togotoachild,Harriethadtoworkveryhardin__3__allway,herownercould__4__alotofmoneywhenhesoldhis__5__thinkthatshewasbeingtreatedfairly. __6__Harrietgrewup,sheranawayfromtheplantation(庄园)tothenorthernUnited,andinCanada,__7__couldbefree. Harrietlikedtobefelt__8__foralloftheblackpeoplewhowere__9__slaves. Harrietreturnedto__10__tohelpotherslavestorunmade__11__thattheygottotheNorthandbecamefree. Harrietwasingreat__12__becauseofa__13__lawsaiditwasnotpermittedto__14__slavesrunalso__15__thattheslaveownerssaidtheywould__16__$4,000toanyonewhocouldcatchHarrietTubman. ThereweremanystoriesaboutHarriethelpingslavesrunall,shemadenineteen__17__backtotheSouthandguidedabout300slavestotheCivilWarbrokeout,thenorthernstates__19__withthesouthern__20__thenorthernstatesbecausethenorthernersbelievedthatslavesshouldbeworkedasanurseandspiedbehindenemylinesuntilthenorthernstateswonthewar. (30分)1).分)A.dayB.chanceC.permissionD.moment2).分)A.AsB.BeingC.SinceD.Like3).分)A.thefarmB.aschoolC.thefieldsD.afactory4).分)A.makeB.payC.gotD.spend5).分)A.certainlyB.didn'tC.didD.nolonger6).分)A.SinceB.AfterC.ThenD.With7).分)A.thewhiteB.whiteC.blackD.blackpeople8).分)A.happyB.sureC.wrongD.sorry9).分)A.stillB.yetC.onlyD.not10).分)A.CanadaB.theSouthC.theSouthD.theU.S.11).分)A.perfectB.wayC.possibleD.sure12).分)A.angerB.anxietyC.hurryD.danger13).分)A.explainedB.gainedC.passedD.broken14).分)A.helpB.setfreeC.stopD.catch15).分)A.foundB.noticedC.foundoutD.madesure16).分)A.payB.makeC.spendD.get17).分)A.lettersB.incidentsC.tripsD.trials18).分)A.freedomB.safetyC.NorthD.southernstates19).分)A.unitedB.foughtC.madepeaceD.gavein20).分)A.lookedforB.stoodforC.lookedonD.wentto3.I'mapig,andmysonisarabbit.Ihavesnakesfordaughters,andmywife,believeitornot,isadragon!DoIliveinazoo?No,ofcoursenot!IamtalkingaboutChinesezodiacsigns(十二生肖).Dependingontheyearofyourbirth,eachpersonhasananimalforasign.That'swhyIamapigandmywifeisadragon.Ifyou,likeme,werebornintheyearofthepig,thenyouarebrave,thoughtfulandloyal.Theyearofthepigisfilledwithgoodfortune. Nowlet'stakeacloserlookatthisinterestinganimal. Pigswerefirstraisedbymanabout9,000yearsago,andarestillaverycommonfarmanimalinmanypartsoftheworld.Wedon'tjustusepigsfortheirmeat—almosteverypartoftheanimalisused.Thehairisusedforartists'brushes.Thefatisusedtomakefloorwax,rubberandplastics. Pigshavealsobeenimportantintheworldofentertainment.In1995thefilmBabestarredaloveabletalkingpigasitsmaincharacter.ThefilmwonanOscarandwasnominated(提名)for6more.InEnglandyoucanevengotowatchpigracing.Afarmer,RobShepherd,hasbeenraisingmoneyforcharitybyholdingpigracesonhisfarm.Theeventshavebeenverysuccessful.Peopledon'tjustwanttoeatpigs,itseems! PigsalsoplayanimportantroleintheEnglishlanguage.Forexample,ifsomeonesaysthathewilltraveltothesunoneday,youcansay“Pigs_might_fly!”tohim.Hungry?Wellthen,youcan“pigout”andeatlotsoffood.Andwhatifsomeonerescuesyou?Well,youcansaythatthey“savedyourbacon”. (8分)1).Thewriterwrotethefirstparagraphina________tone.(2分)A.sadB.confusedC.seriousD.humorous2).AccordingtoParagraphOne,hiswifewasbornintheyearofthe________.(2分)A.dragonB.snakeC.rabbitD.pig3).Wemayknowfromthepassagethat________.(2分)A.peopleinEnglandlikepigsmorethanotheranimalsB.pigsaremoreusefulthanordinarypeopleimagineC.pigsarethefirstanimalsraisedbymanD.morepeopledon'twanttoeatpigsnow4).Whichdiagramshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(2分)A.B.C.D.4.Doyouknowhowonemightfeelifheorshecheatedonaschooltest? IcheatedonaunittestinmathclassthismorningduringthesecondperiodwithMr.Burke.Afterward,Iwastoosicktoeatlunchjustthinkingaboutit. Icamestraighthomefromschool,wenttomyroom,andlayonthefloortryingtodecidewhetheritwouldbebettertorunawayfromhomenoworaftersupper.MostlyIwishedIwasdead.Itwasn'tevenanaccidentthatIcheated. YesterdayMr.Burkeannouncedthere'dbeaunittestandanyonewhodidn'tpasswouldhavetocometoschoolonSaturday,mostparticularlyme,sinceIdidn'tpassthelastunittest.Hesaidthatrightoutinfrontofeveryoneasusual. ThenightbeforethetestIwasfullyoccupiedanddisturbedalotbymyfamily.Itwasnotuntilnineo'clockthatIbegantostudy,whichwastoolatefortheunittestsoIlayinmybedwiththelightoffanddecidedwhatIwoulddothenextdaywhenIwasinMr.Burke'smathclass. So,yousee,thecheatingwasplannedafterall. I'dgointoclassjollyasusual,actinglikethingsweregoingjustgreat,andnoone,notevenMr.Burke,wouldsuspectthetruth.I'dsitdownnexttoStanleyPlummer—heissosmartinmaththatitmakesyousick—andfromtimetotime,I'dglanceoverathispapertocopytheanswers.Andthat'sexactlywhatIdidthismorning.EverythingwasokayexceptthatmystomachwasupsidedownandIwantedtodie. Thefactis,Icouldn'tbelievewhatI'ddoneincoldblood.Ibegantowonderaboutmyself—reallywonder—thingslikewhetherIwouldstealfromstoresorhurtsomeoneonpurposeordosomeotherterriblethingsIcouldn'tevenimagine.IbegantowonderwhetherIwasplainbadtothesoul. NowallofasuddenI'veturnedintothiscriminal.It'shardtobelieveI'mjustaboy.Andallbecauseofonestupidmathtest. Lyingonthefloorofmyroom,IbegintothinkthatprobablyI'dbeenbadallalong.Itjusttookthismathtesttoclinchit.I'llprobablynevertellthetruthagain. ItellmymotherI'msickwhenshecallsmetocomedownfordinner.Shedoesn'tbelieveme,butputsmetobedanyhow.IliethereintheearlywinterdarknesswonderingwhatterriblethingI'llbedoingnextwhenmyfathercomesinandsitsdownonmybed. “What'sthematter?”heasks. “I'vegotastomachache,”Isay.Luckily,it'stoodarktoseehisface. “Isthatall?” “Yeah.” “Mommysaysyou'vebeeninyourroomsinceschool.” “Iwassicktheretoo,”Isay. “Shethinkssomethinghappenedtodayandyou'reupset.” That'sthethingthatreallydrivesmecrazyaboutmymother.She_knows_things_sitting_inside_my_head_as_if_I_was_turned_inside_out. “Well,”myfathersays.Icantellhedoesn'tbelieveme. “Mystomachisfeelingsortofupset.”Iadd. “Okay,”hesaysandhepatsmylegandgetsup.JustasheshutsthedoorofmyroomIcallouttohiminavoiceIdon'tevenrecognizeasmyownthatI'mgoingtohavetorunaway. “Howcome?”hecallsbacknotsurprisedoranything. SoItellhimIcheatedonthismathtest.Totellthetruth,I'mprettymuchsurprisedatmyself.Ididn'tplantotellhimanything. Hedoesn'tsayanythingatfirstandthatalmostkillsme.I'dbefineifhe'dscoldmeorsomething.Tosaynothingcandriveapersoncrazy. AndthenhesaysI'llhavetocallMr.Burke. It'snotwhatIhadinmind. “Now?”Iaskinsurprise. “Now,”hesays.Heturnsonthelightandpullsoffmycovers. “I'mnotgoingto,”Isay. ButIdoit.IcallMr.Burke,probablywakinghimup,andItellhimexactlywhathappened,eventhatIdecidedtocheatthenightbeforethetest.HesaysI'llcomeinSaturdaytotakeanothertest,whichisokaywithme,andIthankhimawholelotforbeingunderstandingandall.He'snotfriendlybuthe'snotabsolutelymeaneither. “TodayIthoughtIwasturningintoacriminal,”Itellmyfatherwhenheturnsoutmylight. Sometimesmyfatherkissesmegoodnightandsometimeshedoesn't.Ineverknow.Buttonighthedoes. 【解题导语】不安、失落、痛苦……这是作者从作弊行为中体验到的后果和滋味。那就让我们去看看作者的感受吧! (8分)1).Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswelearnthattheauthorwas________.(2分)A.sickandupsetB.hungryandsleepyC.tiredanddyingD.hesitantandcrazy2).Theunderlinedsentence“SheknowsthingssittinginsidemyheadasifIwasturnedinsideout”suggeststhat________.(2分)A.MotheriswaitingformetoadmitmydishonestyB.MotherknowsitwheneverIfeelsickC.Nothinginmymindisbeyondmother'sD.Eachtimemotherturnsmeinsideout,shedrivesmecrazy3).Thelastparagraphprobablyimpliesthat________.(2分)A.thefatherwasextremelydisappointedB.thefatherwasfriendlytohissonC.thesonhasahabitofbeingkissedgoodnightD.thesonfeltmuchbetterafterhisfatherkissedhim4).Whatisthestorymainlyabout?(2分)A.Teachersshouldnotbemeantotheirstudents.B.Cheatonaschooltestmightbringaboutastomachache.C.Theauthor'sparentshadwisewaysofinstructingtheirchild.D.Unfairanddishonestachievementsmaybringonementalsufferings.5.IwasborninTuckahoe,TalbotCountry,Maryland.Ihavenoaccurate(准确的)knowledgeofmyage,neverhavingseenanyrecordcontainingit.Byfarthelargerpartoftheslavesknowaslittleoftheiragesashorsesknowoftheirs,anditisthewishofmostmasterswithinmyknowledgetokeeptheirslavesthusignorant(不知情的).Idonotrememberhavingevermetaslavewhocouldtellofhisbirthday.Theyseldomcomenearertoitthanplanting­time,harvesting,springtime,orfalltime.Alackofinformationconcerningmyownwasasourceofunhappinesstomeevenduringchildhood.Thewhitechildrencouldtelltheirages,butIcouldnottell.Whythesamerightoughttobetakenawayfromme!Iwasnotallowedtoaskmymasteraboutit.Heconsideredallsuchquestionsonthepartofaslaveimproperandimpolite.Thenearestestimate(估计)Icanlivemakesmenowbetweentwenty­sevenandtwenty­eightyearsofage.Icometothis,fromhearingmymastersay,sometimeduring1835,Iwasaboutseventeenyearsold.MymotherwasnamedHarrietBailey.ShewasthedaughterofIsaacandBetseyBailey,bothcolored,andquitedark. Myfatherwasawhiteman.Theopinionwasalsowhisperedthatmymasterwasmyfather;butofthecorrectnessofthisopinion,IknownothingandIhavenomeanstoknow.MymotherandIwereseparatedwhenIwasbutaninfant—beforeIknewherasmymother.Itisacommoncustom,inthepartofMarylandfromwhichIranaway,topartchildrenfromtheirmothersataveryearlyage.Frequently,beforethechildhasreacheditstwelfthmonth,itsmotheristakenfromit,andhiredoutonsomefarmaconsiderabledistanceoff,andthechildisplacedunderthecareofanolderwoman,toooldforfieldlabor. 【解题导语】作者通过文章想告诉读者自己的大概年龄和身世。(8分)1).Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat________.(2分)A.theslavesforgottheexacttimewhentheywerebornB.thewriterdidn'tknowwhetherhismasterwashisfatherC.thewriterwasabouttwenty­sevenyearsoldin1835D.thewriter'smotherlefthimassoonashewasborn2).Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1refersto________.(2分)A.theirbirthdayB.myageC.arecordD.Maryland3).Theauthorwasmostprobablyraised________.(2分)A.byhisgrandparentsB.byanoldwomanslaveC.withhismaster'ssupportD.togetherwithotherchildren4).Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutnotknowinghisage?(2分)A.Curious.B.Unhappy.C.Astonished.D.Ashamed.6.Ifahusbandaccuseshiswifeofmissingthebiggerpictureorthewifesaysherhusbandhasnoeyefordetail,theremaybemorethananelementoftruthtoit. Scientistshaveshownthatmenarebetteratdealingwithdistanttargets,whilewomenaregoodatshort­rangefocusing. Thefindingreflectsthewaymenandwomen'sbrainsevolved(进化)thousandsofyearsago.Hunters,usuallythemen,neededtheabilitytofindtargetsinfarplaces.Women,ontheotherhand,hadtobe_adept_insearchingtheareaimmediatelywithinreachforfruits,nuts,berriesandroots. Researchersasked48menandwomentomarkthemidpointoflinesonapieceofpaperwithalaserpointer.Menweremoreaccurate(准确的)thanwomenwhenthetargetwasplacedatadistanceof100cmoroutofreach.Whenthepaperwasonly50cmaway—withinhands'reach—thewomendidamuchbetterjob. PsychologistHelenStancey,fromHammersmithandWestLondonCollege,said,“Evidencealreadyexiststhatseparatepathwaysinthebrainprocessvisualinformationfromnearandfarspace.Ourresultssuggestthatthenearpathwaysisfavoredinwomenandthefarpathwayisfavoredinmen.”ThefindingsarepublishedonlineintheBritishJournalofPsychology. Inasecondstudy,volunteerswereaskedtocarryoutthesametasksbyusingastick.Thistimewomenweremuchbetterthanmenatjudgingbothdistances.Thefindingsuggeststhatthestickprovidesafocalpoint(集中点)tohelpthebraintoprocessdistantinformationasifitisinthenearspace. 【解题导语】男人容易看到全局,女人更注重细节。(6分)1).What'sthefunctionofParagraph1?(2分)A.Totellusthedifferencebetweenmenandwomen.B.Toexplainwhymenseefartherthanwomen.C.Totelluswhatcouplesoftenquarrelabout.D.Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.2).Theunderlinedpart“beadeptin”inParagraph3canbereplacedby“________”.(2分)A.begoodatB.getinterestedinC.beproudofD.giveup3).Inthesecondstudy,________.(2分)A.menwereprovedtobegoodatdealingwithdistanttargetsB.womenwereprovedtobepooratdealingwithdistanttargetsC.volunteerswereaskedtomarkthemidpointoflinesusingalaserpointerD.womendidmuchbetterthanmeninjudgingbothshortandlongdistances7.Beijing—ZhangLili,ateacheratMiddleSchoolinthecityofJiamusi,HeilongjiangProvince,gotseriouslyinjuredwhenshesavedtwostudentsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbusonMay8,2012. Zhangandherstudentswerecrossingtheroadjustoutsidetheschoolgatewhenaschoolbussuddenlycamerushingtowardthenearbymanagedtopushbothstudentsoutofthewayofthebus,butsheherselfdidgetrunlegswerecrushedandlaterhadtobecutoffabovetheknee. ZhangLili'sactofsavingstudentswasnotaccidentalsincesheisadedicated(有奉献精神的)andcaringteacherindailystudent'sparentsaid,“Sheisverywarm­sonhaslosthismonth,theteachergiveshim100yuantobuybooks,withherownsalary.” Hergoodnessshowsthatthereiskindnessandgreatloveinourgoodnesscanbuildmoretrustamongpeopleandbeapositivestrengthtoour'sactofheroismhasmovednumerouspeoplefromthe'sbeennamed“themostbeautifulteacher”byMay20,LiuYandong,oneofcentralleadersofChina,madeatriptoHarbintovisither. ZhangisnowreceivingtreatmentattheFirstHospitalattachedtoHarbinMedicalherlifesignsarestable,sheisstillinadangerousstate,accordingtothedoctorinteamofspecialists,includingdoctorsfromthehospitalitselfaswellasfivemedicalexpertssentbytheMinistryofHealth,hasnowbeenformedtosaveher. Ihope“themostbeautifulteacher”,asZhangLiliiscalledbymillionsofnetizens,canretrievequicklyandreturntotheschoolassoonaspossible. (8分)1).Whentheaccidenthappened,Zhangwas________.(2分)A.goingacrosstheroadwithherstudentsoutsidetheschoolgateB.havingaclassintheclassroomC.walkingalongtheroadwithbothstudentsD.talkingwithherstudentsoutsidetheschoolgate2).Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retrieve”inthelastparagraphmean?(2分)A.realizeB.recognizeC.recoverD.remove3).Zhang'sactofheroismshowsthat________.(2分)A.everyoneinoursocietyshouldlovehisorherteachersB.teachersshoulddomoregooddeedsC.theschoolbusdrivershouldbepunishedseriouslyD.tomakelifebetter,oursocietyneedsmorekindnessandgreatlove4).What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?(2分)A.TheGreatLoveB.CarefromChineseGovernmentC.ActofHeroismD.TheMostBeautifulTeacher−ZhangLili8.短文改错。 DuringtheChristmasholiday,IwouldgotoQingdaowithmyparentsgettripwilllasted3daysandwe’llgotherebythethefirstday,we’llgototheseasidebuttakeaswim,we’llhaveawalkalongthethat,we’llfindarestauranttohavesomethesecondday,we’llvisitsomemuseumandtheoceanthelastday,we’llgetuplateinthemorning,andthenwe’llgoshoppingforanytheafternoon,we’lltakethetrainandgobackreallylookforwardtothecomeoftheChristmas’msurelywe’llhaveagreattimeinQingdao.(3分)1)._________(1分)2)._________(1分)3)._________(1分)9.短文改错。 IhadadreamforoverayeartoattendtheClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhagen.Ihaveevenreservedahostelroomayearforadvance.Ihadworkedveryhardtoarrangethings,buthadtroubleraisemoneyforthetrip.IaskedoneofmyMBAprofessorforhelp,butheapologized,becauseofnotmanymoneyavailablerightnow.Thenheaskedmethatifshecouldhelpmeoutwithflightmiles.Ithankedhimandtwoweekslatehisassistantcontactedmetogetallmyinformation.BeforethatIhadmyticket!Theprofessor'skindnessinsupportingmydreamissoawonderfulact!(3分)1)._________(1分)2)._________(1分)3)._________(1分)10.书面表达。 请根据以下材料,写一篇介绍伟大女性——居里夫人的文章,词数100左右。 姓名居里夫人(MadamCurie) 生平1867年生于波兰(Poland)的一个教师家庭,1934年去世。 成就发现镭(radium)和钋(polonium)两种放射性元素(radioactiveelements),在1903年成为第一个荣获诺贝尔物理学奖的女性,1911年获得诺贝尔化学奖。 性格谦虚,平易近人。(5分)1).Onepossibleversion:(5分)11.完形填空。 Haveyouevercomeacrossthisthing?Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandreachesouthishandstobegforafewcoins,doyouhurrytogo,notknowingwhattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedly__1__somemoney?Whatshouldourattitude__2__beggarsbe?Therecanbe__3__questionthattheworldisfullofterriblysad__4__beterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomeseems__5__nottogivesomemoneyto,mostoftheworld’sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen­heartedand__7__whatwehavewiththoseunluckierthanhastheworldchanged?Maybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,__8__oneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebestafewpeoplewillnotgivesomemoneytouslookattheir__9__.Firstly,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressthemselvesup__10__tolookpitiablebutactuallymakeagood__11__.Givingsomethingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil(恶行).__12__,thereistheworrythatthemoneyyougivewillbespentonbeers,winesor,thereistheopinion__13__thereisnorealexcuseformightbepoor,__14__thatisnoreasonforlosingone’ssenseof__15__andself­tothisistheopinionthattheproblemshouldbehandledbythegovernment__16__ordinarypeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentand__17__ishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion:Therearevarious__18__andwemust__19__themfewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthe__20__.(40分)1).(2分)A.putawayB.handoverC.takeinD.getout2).(2分)A.atB.inC.overD.towards3).(2分)A.noB.someC.anyD.not4).(2分)A.mustB.canC.needD.might5).(2分)A.warm­heartedB.generousC.cruelD.considerate6).(2分)A.StrangelyB.UnluckilyC.CertainlyD.Surprisingly7).(2分)A.giveB.donateC.shareD.contribute8).(2分)A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how9).(2分)A.argumentsB.quarrelsC.sayingsD.talks10).(2分)A.onshowB.onpurposeC.forfunD.byaccident11).(2分)A.moneyB.comfortC.livingD.decision12).(2分)A.SecondlyB.SurelyC.PossiblyD.Then13).(2分)A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.which14).(2分)A.andB.butC.howeverD.although15).(2分)A.goodnessB.prideC.securityD.responsibility16).(2分)A.ratherthanB.orratherC.otherthanD.butalso17).(2分)A.produceB.receiveC.earnD.offer18).(2分)A.casesB.eventsC.conditionsD.states19).(2分)A.gowithB.communicatewithC.dealwithD.meetwith20).(2分)A.giverB.receiverC.villagerD.government12.阅读理解。 GrandmaMosesisamongthemostcelebratedtwentiethcenturypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshehadbarelystartedpaintingbeforeshewasinherlatesheoncesaidtoherself“Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”NoonecouldhavehadamoreproductiveoldwasbornAnnaMaryRobersononafarminNewYorkState,oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.(“Wecameinbunches,likeradishes”)Attwelveshelefthomeandwasindomesticserviceuntilattwenty­seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEaglehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedinMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery(刺绣)picturesasahobby,butonlyswitchedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostiff(僵硬的)tosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthepictureswerefirstsoldatthelocaldrugstoreandatafair,andweresoonspottedbyadealerwhoboughteverythingsheofthepictureswereexhibitedintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewthe1930sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:detailedandlivelyportrayalsoftherurallifeshehadknownforsolong,withamarveloussenseofcolourandform.(8分)1).Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(2分)A.GrandmaMoses:ABiographicalSketch.(梗概)B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses.C.GrandmaMosesandOtherOlderArtists.D.OlderArtists.2).Accordingtothepassage,GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto________.(2分)A.decorateherhomeB.keepactiveC.improvehersalaryD.gainaninternationalreputation3).GrandmaMosesspentmostofthelife________.(2分)A.nursingB.paintingC.embroideringD.farming4).Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“spotted”couldbereplacedby________.(2分)A.speckledB.featuredC.noticedD.damaged13.阅读理解。 Afewfamousleft­handedpersons BillGates Claimingthenation'srichestmanamongtheirnumberisasourceofconsiderableprideforAmerica'ssocietyofsouthpaws(左撇子).Infact,theMicrosofttitan(巨人)andphilanthropist(慈善家)isoneofasurprisingnumberofU.S.businessareastobeleft­handed,includingHenryFord,JohnD.RckefellerandformerIBMheadLoutheclubseemstobeaguys­onlyfraternity(联谊会).Researchsuggeststhatwhileleft­handedmentendtoearnmorethantheirright­handedcolleagues,thereisnosimilaradvantageforstudybytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearchfloatedtheideathatleft­handedmenfavor“divergent”(发散性)thinking,aformofcreativityinwhichthebrainmoves“fromconventionalknowledgeintounexploredassociation”.Maybethat'swhatittakestodevelopanetworthestimatedatleast$570billion. OprahWinfrey Thetalk­showqueendoesn'tneedmuchmoretosetherapartfromthehasherestimated$billionfortuneandamagicabilitytosellbooksjustbyglancingatthem,butshealsohasthedistinctionofbeingamemberoftheleft­handedaremorelikelytobeleft­handedthanwomen,whichmakesOprahmore's“ingoodcompany”:othershowbizladiesofthesouthpawpersuasionincludeWhoopiGoldberg,JuliaRobertsandAngelinaJolie(herhusbandBradPittisalsoalefty.) NapoleonBonaparte LegendhasitthatNapoleonobjectedtothetime­honoredmilitarypracticeofmarchingontheleftsideoftheroadwithweaponsatthereadyintherighthand:itputlefties(左撇子)likehimatastrategicinpower,thestorygoes,theFrenchemper

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