2023学年完整版Unit1Womenofachievement同步测试6

Unit1Womenofachievement同步测试我夯基我达标I.用括号内词语的正确形式填空。is(determine)tofinishhishomeworkontime.解析：bedeterminedtodosth.固定短语，“下决心去做某事”。答案：determinedcareful(consider)heagreedtogotherewithus.解析：consideration是动词consider的名词形式，此处不可用动名词形式considering。答案：consideration(consider)opinionistoresponsetotheprovocationsinapositiveway.解析：considered分词形容词，意为“深思熟虑的，经过仔细思考后达成的（Reachedafterorcarriedoutwithcarefulthought；deliberate）”。答案：consideredpeopleoftenusesignlanguageasameansof(communicate).解析：of是介词，后应接名词或动名词。答案：communicationacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimeisagreat(achieve).解析：用achieve的名词形式achievement。答案：achievementaremanypoliticalandsocial(organize)inthiscountry.解析：首先要写出organize的名词organization，再根据many给出organization的复数organizations。答案：organizationshasbeentakenintohospitalfor(observe).解析：observe的名词形式observation。答案：observation(behave)towardmeshowsthatherespectsme.解析：behaviour表示“某人的行为习惯”时，用作不可数名词。答案：behaviourⅡ.单项填空wasnotuntildarkhefoundhethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.；what ；that ；what ；that解析：本题先注意“itwas...that”强调句式及Whathethought为found后宾语从句的主语。答案：A2.—Isitmyagethebossminds?—I’mafraidwillconsidernecessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.；it ；it ；that ；that解析：Isit...that是强调句的疑问句形式。第二个空it是形式宾语。真正宾语是“tohaveanexperiencedassistant”。答案：B3.—YangMeithought?—’vegotnoidea.isthat wasitthatitwasthat itthatwhat解析：强调句式用于特殊疑问句中，强调疑问词what。答案：Bwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomeherappointmentwiththedoctor.sheremember sherememberedsheremembered sheremembered解析：强调句强调时间状语untilshehadarrivedhome，不可误作倒装句。答案：Bwasinabadmood(情绪)buthecouldn’tsaywhatitwasbotheredhim. 解析：强调在宾语从句中作主语的what。答案：A6.—Wherewasittheroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?—Infrontofthemarket. 解析：强调地点状语where。答案：BwasinBeihaiParktheymadeadateforthefirsttimetheoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.；where ；that ；where ；that解析：要看清第一个空是考查定语从句的，第二个空仍是强调句式。答案：Bithesaidorsomethingthathedidmadehercrysosadly?；that ；which ；what ;/解析：本题的主语部分较长，whathesaidorsomethingthathedid是主语，wasit...that强调这一部分。答案：Awasattheverybeginningmadeadecisionweshouldsendforadoctor.；which ；which ；that ；that解析：前一部分很明显是强调结构，后一空是decision的同位语从句。答案：Dwasbecauseofbadweatherthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff. that 解析：强调句，强调原因状语becauseofbadweather。答案：DⅢ.完形填空（2005年山东）MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinfatherwasastruggling1，butIalwaysknewhewas2.Henevercriticizedus，butused3tobringoutour’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers，theyyoudon’tgivethemwater，theydie.”I4asachildIsaidsomething5aboutsomebody，andfathersaid，“6timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse，it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatIlookedforthebest7people，Iwouldgetthebest8.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto9theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery10.At15，Istartedawas11agreatdealoftime，andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea12：stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave，andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision，13anygoodfatherherealizedIhadmadeupmymind，hesaid，“Richard，whenIwas23，mydad14metogointoI’ve15regrettedwantedtobeabiologist，16Ididn’tpursemy17.Youknowwhatyoufulfillit.”As18turnedout，mylittlepublicationwentontobecome“Student”，anation19foryoungpeopleinthewifeandIhavetwochildren，andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad20me. case turns chance return up up up up if if 1.解析：从下文“mydadpersuadedmetogointolaw”可知作者的父母亲从事的是法律工作，应该是一个lawyer（律师）。答案：C2.解析：根据上下文，父亲虽是一个为生计而奋斗的律师，但他教育孩子的方式却很特别(special):从不批评，而是赞扬，通情达理，允许“我”弃学办杂志。答案：C3.解析：前一句说他从不批评我们，后一句用but转折，显然要选的词应该与criticize词义相反，故选praise。答案：A4.解析：作者应该是“记得”小时候说过什么话，而不是认为（think），想像（imagine），或猜想(guess)。答案：C5.解析：从上下文看，要选的词与下文的unpleasant同义，选项中只有unkind与之同义，表示“使人不愉快的，苛刻的”。答案：B6.解析：任何时候说了使别人不愉快的事情，都是对自己的反映。答案：C7.解析：in意为“在……身上”，本句意思是说在人身上寻找最好的东西。答案：B8.解析：inreturn作为回报；incase以防万一；byturns轮流，依次；bychance碰巧。如果你从别人身上寻找最好的东西，那么同样你也会得到最好的东西。答案：D9.解析：followtheprinciple遵循这一原则。答案：D10.解析：understanding谅解的，通情达理的。从下文父亲最终允许“我”弃学办杂志看，父亲是通情达理、善解人意的。答案：A11.解析：takeuptime占据时间；makeup编造，组成；pickup捡起，接收（节目），接人等；keepup继续，维持。答案：A12.解析：从“stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine”可知，校长让我作出一个选择(choice)。答案：D13.解析：根据上下文看，前后句是因果关系，因为任何父亲都会这样做的。答案：B14.解析：从下文可知，父亲regrettedit,他没有实现自己的梦想，说明父亲的父亲已经成功地说服了（persuaded）父亲从事法律行业。答案：C15.解析：因为父亲想成为一个biologist,却被说服当了一个lawyer,所以应是“一直”（always）后悔。答案：A16.解析：想当biologist却没有实现自己的梦想，前后句之间应为转折关系故选but。答案：B17.解析：此处表示“不愿放弃梦想”。答案：D18.解析：asitturnedout“结果是，正如结果那样”，it代替后面的那句话。答案：C19.解析：前文已提到Istartedamagazine。答案：B20.解析：从本句的句式结构看，使用了thesameway,要选的词与bringup同义，故选raise抚养，养育。答案：D我综合我发展（一）基础部分Ⅰ.听力训练（共20小题；每小题分，共30分）第一节A.听下列材料，根据所听内容完成句子。Dickens，,wasoneofthemostfamousEnglishnovelists.Einsteinownedlotsofmoney，and.hastaughtmeforoneyear.听力原文：Dickens，borninapoorfamilyin1812,wasoneofthemostfamousEnglishnovelists.Einsteinownedlotsofmoney，helivedasimplelifeandwasnotinterestedinmoney.BrownwhocomesfromAustraliahastaughtmeforoneyear.答案:inapoorfamilyin1812livedasimplelife;wasnotinterestedinmoneycomesfromAustraliaB.听下面5段对话，从A、B、C中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。oldisDick?yearsold.yearsold.yearsold.arethestudentstiredof?doesn’tworkhard.speakstoomuchinclass.’sof