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山东省济宁市邹城冯集中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcouldn’timaginewhatdifficultytheUSgovernmenthad_______alawtoprotectitscitizen’sprivacy.A.passing B.passed
C.
topass
D.pass参考答案:A2.Inmyopinion,workprovidesusmuch________justsalaryandincome;italsohelpsusrealizeourdreamsandmakesusfeelconfident.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.betterthan D.morethan参考答案:D3.Thestrongwindkeepsmakingthewindowclosebyitself.Whynotusearolled-upnewspaperto
itopen?.A.get
B.turnC.hold
D.help参考答案:CC考查动词。句意:强烈的风使窗户总是自己关上。为什么不用卷起的报纸来保持它开着呢?A.get获得;B.turn转;C.hold保持;D.help帮助。故选C。4.29.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever
B.whenever
C.evenif
D.asif参考答案:C略5.InmanyplacesinChina,_____bicycleisstill_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;/
D./;a参考答案:B6.The_______dogwaslastseen_______underanabandonedcar.A.losing;laying
B.missed;lying
C.missing;lying
D.lost;laying参考答案:C7.﹣It_____beJohnwhoisintheoffice.﹣No,it____behim.Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago.()A.can't;can't B.must;can'tC.must;mustn't D.may;mustn't参考答案:B﹣﹣办公室里一定是John.﹣﹣不,不可能是他.半个小时之前我在机场目送他离开的.解析:根据答句后面的"半个小时之前我在机场目送他离开的"可知回答者的意思是"不可能"是John,故C、D选项直接排除(mustn't意为"禁止");由此反推上一句的句意为"办公室里一定是John",故A选项(can't不可能)排除(如果选择A则上下句子互相矛盾).综上,本题答案为B选项.8.Somegreatpeoplesaiditwastheirprimaryschoolteachersandtheirlessons_______theywerefondof________influencedtheirwholelives.A.which;that B.that;whichC.which;which D.that;that参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型。句意:一些伟人说是他们喜欢的小学老师和他们的课影响了他们一生。第一个that引导定语从句,修饰先行词primaryschoolteachers和lessons,且在从句中作fondof的宾语,当先行词中既有人也有物的时候只能用that不能用which;第二个that是强调句型itis/was…that…中的引导词that,被强调对象是句子的主语theirprimaryschoolteachersandtheirlessonsthattheywerefondof,故选D。9.Peterhasmanyfriends,______canhelphim.
A.fewofwhich
B.fewofwhom
C.fewofthat
D.fewofthem参考答案:B10._____________!Neoruns_______fasterthanTim.A.Whatawonderfulcompetitionitis,too
B.Whatawonderfulcompetitionis,alotC.Howwonderfulthecompetitionitis,quite
D.Howwonderfulthecompetitionis,much参考答案:D11.Maryoftenhelpsherbestfriend,______mathisverypoor.A.whose
B.who
C.what
D.where参考答案:A略12.Ihavemanyfriends,________threearewellknownfortheirsingingpopularsongs.A.ofwhom
B.ofthem
C.ofwho
D.ofwhich参考答案:A略13.—WhendidyougototheStates—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken
B.tobetaken
C.beingtaken
D.totake参考答案:C14.—What’sthematter?—Bobknockedovertheredwine,
thetablecloth.A.ruined
B.toruin
C.havingruined
D.ruining参考答案:D15._______,Idon’tlikehimatall,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids. A.Fortunately
B.Personally
C.Lonely
D.Totally参考答案:B16.Ourneighborofferedtolookafterourbabyyesterdaywhenwewerebusy,_____is
oftenthecase.
A.it
B.that
C.which
D.as参考答案:D17.Atthemeeting,theprofessorpresentedanew__________toforeignlanguages.
A.way
B.approach
C.method
D.means参考答案:B略18.Thefact__________Jennydidn’tcatchthetrainmadeherverydisappointed.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.why参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfindab_____(便宜货)inthesales.参考答案:bargain三、阅读理解20.AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwayscreatingnewwords,andweshouldbeabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.
Sometimes,however,noonemayknowreallywhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham(火腿)?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburger.Theydidn’tspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered.“WecamefromHamburger.”OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofbeeflikewhatthemenfromHamburgerate.Thenheputthembetweentwopiecesofbreadandstartedsellingthem.Today“hamburgers”aresoldinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyisinteresting.Knowingwhyanywordhasacertainmeaningisinteresting,too.ThereasonmaybefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary.56.Accordingtothewriter,English______.A.isasoldasChinese
B.isnotsooldasChineseC.isolderthanGerman
D.isverydifficulttolearn57.Accordingtothestory,_______.A.fewAmericanslikehamburgers
B.hamburgersaremadewithbeefC.hamburgersaremadewithham
D.hamburgersweresoldallovertheworldaboutacenturyago
58.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinanylargeEnglishdictionary?A.Whereallthenewwordscomefrom
B.WherethoseGermanscamefromC.Thereasonwhyanywordhasacertainmeaning.D.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld59.Ac
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