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Newconcept2Lesson20Onemaninaboat独坐孤舟1、secretary2、traffic3、interrupt4、ticket5、note6、area7、sign8、reminder9、fail10、obey11、apoliterequest12、feelnervous13、cannotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries14、inaweakvoice15、Noparking16、goodnews17、lookupfrom18、athousandpounds19、Welcomeyoutoourcity.20、Hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.复习What’syourhobby?(A)Ilikeflyingakite.(B)Ilikebike-riding.(C)Ilikegoingshopping.
(D)Ilikesinging.(I)Ilikedrawing.
(F)Ilikeswimming.
Let’shavealook!Whatdoyoulikedoing?Whocanbeyourfriends?TalkaboutyourfamilyAskyourpartner.What’sthehobbyinhis/herfamilyFamilymemberHobbygrandfathergrandmotherFatherMotherIDoyoulikefishing?Whodoyouthinklikesfishing?Dotheyreallylikefishingverymuch?listeningWhyisfishingthewriter'sfavoritesport?Becauseheenjoyssittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.您通过这篇文章联想到中国有名的诗句了吗?千山鸟飞绝,万径人踪灭,孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪Isitreallyawasteoftime?Itisameansofrelaxation.Heenjoysthepeaceofmind.favouritecatchfishermanbootwasteRealizerubbish提别喜爱的抓到钓鱼人,渔民靴子浪费意识到垃圾(不可数)Newwords&expressions动作状态捷足先登结果短语浑水摸鱼沽名钓誉bootboots鞋wasterealize=Cometure(物主语,无被动)P90难点3Whatdoyouthinkoffishingnow?DiscussionFishingisoldman’sfavouritesport.Fishingis...Fishingisgoodforourhealth.Fishingisboring.Fishingisawasteoftimeifyoucan’tcatchanything.…动名词做主语Fishingismyfavouritesport.
fishing动名词,可以作主语或宾语★fish①n.鱼(不可数名词),鱼的种类(可数)Therearealotoffishes(表示种类)inthesea.②v.钓鱼,捕鱼It’sbettertoteachamantofishthangivehimfish.Ioftenfishfor
hours
withoutcatchinganything.
for+时间表示一段时间forhours=forsomehours数小时Ihavelikedherforalongtime.我已经喜欢她好久了。MyfavoritebandwillonlybeinWuhanforthreedays.我最喜欢的乐队仅仅只会在武汉呆三天。
withoutcatchinganything作为状语而出现,表示结果状语。WithoutsthIcan’trepairthecarwithoutyourhelp.WithoutdoingsthTheytriedtoleavetherestaurantwithoutpaying.Butthisdoesnotworryme.★worryv.使烦恼,使担扰worrysb.某人为……烦恼,担扰Thehouseworriedme./Mydaughterworriedme.worried
adj.担心beworriedabout……为……担心Iwasworriedaboutmybrotherforhecaughtaseriouscold.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.insteadof…而不是…可以放于句首或句尾Iwenttoschoolinsteadofstayingathome.Sheboughtabookformeinsteadofbuyingadress.副词instead“作为替代,反而”,单独使用时一般出现在句尾Ifyoudon’twantaholidayinEngland,whydon’tyougotoAustraliainstead?Iamevenlesslucky.less是little的比较级,意为“不及,不如,更少”
IspendlesstimeonEnglishthanonFrench.Hegotlesssalariesthanme.less+原形Aisless…thanBA不如B
WeiChenislesshandsomethanHanGen.Mydressislessexpensivethanmyfather’swatch.Afterhavingspent
wholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.spend+时间+在某地在某地度过……时间Ispentawholedayintheroom,butIdidn’twriteasingleword.after<conj.>+从句在……之后After<prep.>+doing在…..之后AfterIwenttoschool,Ilearnedalotofknowledge.Aftergoingtoschool,Ilearnedalotofknowledge.'Youmustgiveupfishing!'myfriendssay.
giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.
放弃做某事Youhadbettergiveupsmoking.It’sgoodforyourhealth.Nevergiveup.I'mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall!beinterestedinsth./doingsth.Everyoneisinterestedinbeautiesinteresting令人感兴趣的(一般物做主语)Fishingisnotinteresting.excited/excitingsurprised/surprisingdisappointed/diappointinging形式表示令人感到…ed形式表示自己感到…sitinaboat坐在船上beinthesameboat同舟共济P90难点1burnone’sboatbehindoneself
破釜沉舟rocktheboats
(因意见不同)搅局捣乱misstheboat
坐失良机notatall在否定句中起强调作用根本不Thereisnothingtoeatatall.Idon’tlikethatrudefellowatall.请您在文章中找到动名词的句子1.Fishingismyfavouritesport.2.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.3.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.4.Afterhavingspentwholemorningontherive,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.5.Youmustgiveupfishing!6.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.【Keystructures】关键句型
细读下面的例句,特别注意用斜体印出的以-ing结尾的词.a
动名词作主语1.Eatingisalwaysapleasure.吃总是一件愉快的事情.2.Watchingtelevisionismyfavouritepastime.看电视是我最喜爱的业馀爱好.3.ReadinginbedissomethingIalwaysenjoy.我总喜欢躺在床上看书b
动名词作宾语1.Iamverykeenoncycling.我非常喜欢骑自行车.2.Sheisafraidofstayinginthathousealone.她害怕单独住在那间屋子里.3.Heiscapableofdoinganything.他能胜任任何事情.介词后ing,连接两个句子E.g.1.Hesatthere.Hedidnotsayanything.他坐在那儿,他什么话也不说.Hesattherewithoutsayinganything.他默默无语地坐在那里.2.Heturnedofftheradio.Helefttheroom.他关掉了收音机,他离开了房间.Beforeleavingtheroom,heturnedofftheradio.离开房间之前,他关掉了收音机.1.Helookedathiswatch.Hehurriedtothestation.他看了一下手表.他匆忙赶到火车站.Afterlookingathiswatch,hehurriedtothestation.
他看了一下手表之后,就匆忙赶往火车站.2.Imustapologize.Iinterruptedyou.
我得表示道歉.我打断了你的说话(工作).Imustapologizeforinterruptingyou.
由于打断了你的说话(工作),我得表示道歉.4.Hecongratulatedme.Iwonthecompetition.
他向我道贺.我赢得了这次比赛.Hecongratulatedmeonwinningthecompetition.
在我赢得这次比赛之际,他向我祝贺.课本P90BP90难点练习总结Keystructure1、动名词做主语,介词后面加动名词,固定词组如:enjoy/finish/mind/practice/keep/can’thelpdoing,feellikedoing,needdoing,find/see/hearsb.doingsth./bebusydoin/spend…(in)doingsth.2.Insteadof/instead3.Without/with4.evenlesslucky修饰比较级:much/alittle/far/alot5.real/really/realize/understand6.sb.beinterestedin…/sth.isinterestingexcited/exciting,surprised/surprising,tired/tiring…doingKeystructuresP91选择题练习册40页B21121练习题:用括号内动词的适当形式填空:_______(listen)topopmusicissomethingheenjoys.Theworkersleftafter________(finish)thework.After__________________(spend)themoney,hewrotetohisfather.Youshouldapologizetoyourteacherfor______(come)late.Wecanlearnhowtowriteby______(read).Don’tbeafraidof______(ask)questions.Areyouinterestedin______(play)volleyball?Helefthomewithout______(lock)thedoor.Listeningfinishinghavingspent/spendingcomingreadingaskingplayinglocking9._________(teach)Englishismyjob.10.Whydoesheenjoy________(walk)inrain?11.Heapologizedfor_________(nothand)inthehomeworkontime.12.Insteadof________(go)toseeadoctor,helayinbedandhadasleep.13.Istayedinbedalldayinsteadof________(go)towork.14.Alotofmenhavegivenup_________(wear)hats.15.Sheisveryinterestedin________(dance).16.On_______(enter)theroom,heturnedonthelight.Teachingwalkingnothandinggoinggoingwearingdancingentering在必要的地方用适当的介词填空。Ioftenfish______hourswithoutcatchinganything.Whatareyouinterested_____?---Whereareyougoing?---I’mgoing_____Jimmy’shome.4.Instead_____goingtoschool,theboystayedathome.5.It’sawaste_____time.foroftoofofFishingismyfavouritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithout__1__(catch)anything.__2__thisdoesnotworryme.Somefishermenareunlucky.Insteadof__3__(catch)fish,they__4__(catch)oldbootsandrubbish.Iameven___lucky.Inevercatchanything--notevenoldboots.After___5___(spent)wholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohome___6__anemptybag.'Youmustgiveup__7__(fish)!'myfriendssay.'It's__8__wasteoftime.'Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I'mnotreally___9___(interested/interesting)infishing.Iamonlyinterestedin__10__
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