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天津宁河县廉庄乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.TomlookedatJenny,withtears_____hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhidden
B.filled;hidden
C.filling;hidden
D.filled;hiding参考答案:C略2.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.as参考答案:A3.-Whatiftherainstormcontinues?-Comeonguys!Wehavetomeetthe_______whatevertheweather.A.standard B.demandC.deadline D.satisfaction参考答案:C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:——如果暴雨继续,怎么办?——来吧,伙计们!不管天气如何,我们都必须如期完成。A.standard标准;B.demand要求;C.deadline最后期限;D.satisfaction满意。由whatevertheweather“不管天气如何”可知,meetthedeadline“赶上最后期限,按期完成”符合语境。故C选项正确。4.He_______bybus,butnowhecomesbycar.
A.wasusedtocome
B.wasusedtocoming
C.usedtocome
D.usedtocoming参考答案:C5._____inthought,hedidn’tnoticehisteachercomingintotheclassroomatall.A.Losing
B.Havinglost
C.Lost
D.Tolose参考答案:C6.Pleaseremain_______;
thewinneroftheprizewillbeannounced
soon.
A.seating
B.seated
C.toseat
D.tobeseated参考答案:B7.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife____andmore____,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.
A.easily;efficient
B.easier;efficient
C.easy;efficiently
D.easily;efficiently参考答案:B8.Theinstructionsonthebottlearereally_______.Ican'tunderstandthematall.A.encouraged
B.various
C.confusing
D.standard参考答案:C试题分析:句意:瓶上的说明真的令人困惑不解,我根本无法理解。A项是鼓舞人心的意思,B项是各种各样的意思;C项是令人困惑的意思;D项是标准的意思,根据题意,答案选C9.Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;a参考答案:B略10.Ratherthan_______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers________abicycle.A.ride,ride
B.riding,ride
C.ride,toride
D.toride,riding参考答案:C11.Inanefforttocontrolillegalimmigration,in1996AmericanCongresspassedalawwhich
_aturntowardstougherpoliciesforbothlegalandillegalimmigrants.
A.stood
B.marked
C.remained
D.celebrated参考答案:b略12.Johnwasabsentfromschoolyesterday.He
awonderfulstorytoexplainhisabsence.A.putup
B.setup
C.madeup
D.tookup参考答案:C13.ItisreportedthatNorthKoreaonceagreedto_________itsneclearprograminexchangeforeconomicaidandsecurityguarantees.A
devote
Babandon
Ccontribute
D
adapt参考答案:B14.Therobbertoldhimthathehadbetterkeepsilent______hewantedtogetintotrouble.A.if
B.incase
C.otherwise
D.unless
参考答案:D15.AsfarasIknow,theyrarely,________,useimportedmaterials.
A.ifnot
B.ifso
C.ifany
D.ifever参考答案:D略16.OnJune16,2012,itarrestedtheworld’sattention______Shenzhou9spacecraftwassuccessfullysentintotheskywiththefirstChinesewomanastronaut.A.that B.what C.if
D.why参考答案:A17.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation________heislikelytolosecontroloverthecar.
A.why
B.which
C.while
D.where参考答案:D二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweekendwewentmountain-climbing.Eventheheavyraincannotstopus.Wesetoffearlyandwentalonganextremenarrowroad,allinhighspirit.Oneithersideoftheroadwasgreenfields.Wecouldhearthesoundoftherainmixingwithourlaughter.Atnoonwereachedtothetopofthemountain,therewewereamazedbythebeautyofthescenes.Aftershortrest,westartedgoingdown.Itrainedmoreharder.Wewerewetallover,andwestillfelthappy.参考答案:Lastweekendwewentmountain-climbing.Eventheheavyraincannotstopus.Wesetoffearly
could
andwentalonganextremenarrowroad,allinhighspirit.Oneithersideoftheroadwasgreen
extremely
spirits
werefields.Wecouldhearthesoundoftherainmixingwithourlaughter.Atnoonwereachedtothetop
mixed
to
ofthemountain,therewewereamazedbythebeautyofthescenes.After∧shortrest,westarted
where
a
goingdown.Itrainedmoreharder.Wewerewetallover,andwestillfelthappy.much
but【51题详解】can→could考查情态动词。根据lastweekend可知,是一般过去时,故改成could。【52题详解】extreme→extremely考查副词。本句使用副词extremely修饰形容词narrow,作状语。【53题详解】spirit→spirits考查固定短语。inhighspirits高度兴奋。【54题详解】was→were
考查主谓一致。句意:道路两边是绿色的草。这是个倒装句,正常的句子结构是Greenfieldswereoneithersideoftheroad,故系动词要用复数。【55题详解】mixing→mixed考查非谓语动词。本句中使用的是形容词短语bemixedwith(混合着…),作为宾语补足语对宾语thesoundoftherainandourfootsteps进行说明。【56题详解】to去掉考查动词的用法。reach是及物动词,后面不接介词。【57题详解】there→where考查定语从句。句意:在山顶我们对于这美景感到非常的吃惊。先行词是themountain,在从句中作地点状语,故改为where。【58题详解】after后面加a考查冠词。afterashortrest休息了一会之后。rest表示“休息”是可数名词。【59题详解】more→much考查副词。much可以用来修饰比较级,而more是用来构成比较级的。故改为much。【60题详解】and→but考查连词。句意:我们浑身都湿透了,但是我们仍然很开心。根据句意可知,上下文之间是转折关系,故使用but。考点:短文改错。19.LastnightIwasgettingreadyforthecomingexamination
86.__________whenthenoisefrommyneighborinterruptsme.Thenoise87.__________wentonandon.ItwassoloudlythatIcouldhardlypay
88.__________attentiontomystudyanylonger.SoIwentmyneighbor’shouse
89.__________andsaidtohim:“Excuseme,wouldyoumindturndownthe90.__________TV?I’mpreparingfortomorrow’sexamination.”Hearthese
91.__________words,hisfaceturnedred.Buthesaid,“OK,Iwill.
92.__________I’mverysorrytohavemadesuchmuchnoise.Justnow,93__________thefootballgamewasverywonderful.Iwastooexcitingtocontrol94.__________myself.Iwon’tdothatagain.Goodluckintheyourcomingexamination.”Afterthat,Igotdowntomystudy.95.
参考答案:86.√
87.interrupts→interrupted
88.loudly→loud89.Went∧to
90turn-turnig
91.Hear→Hearing92.But→And
93so→lsuch
94.Exciting→excited
95.the或your去掉三、阅读理解20.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:00.Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,Palmlacelimited.1.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCenterneedsapersonwho________A.isagedbetween24and40 B.maydosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneralduties D.canworkforaboutamonth2.Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.Producer,LondonKiss B.FatherChristmasC.AccountantsAssistant D.SoftwareTrainer3.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevelB.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.OnehavinggoodcomputerknowledgeD.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.参考答案:1.D2.C3.C【分析】试题分析:本文介绍了四则广告,以及广告所招聘的人员的具体要求和信息。1.D细节题。根据第二则广告Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,l0:30-16:00.可知他需要的人的工作时间大约是1个月,故D正确。2.C细节题。根据第三则广告最后2行Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.可知C项正确。3.C细节题。根据第四则广告的Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.可知C项正确。【名师点评】本文介绍了四则广告,以及广告所招聘的人员的具体要求和信息。文本所给信息非常丰富,要求考生从中选出适合题目要求的信息。解此类题目时,考生可以先阅读题目和选项,了解具体要求,然后再仔细阅读文章,认真筛选甄别,这样的阅读就有的放矢,可以大大提高阅读的速度和效率。21.Inlandwatersmaybegroupedintotwogeneralclasses:standingwatersandflowingwaters.Asisoftenthecase,theboundarybetweenthesetwoclassesisnotsharpandclear.Apondisanexampleofstandingwater.Butmostpondsarefedbyspringsorbrooksandmosthaveanoutlet.Thussomecurrentofchangingwaterflowsthroughthem.Ontheotherhand,ariverisanexampleofflowingwater.Insomeplaces,however,arivermayhavesuchaslowcurrentthatitisverydifficulttodetect.
Standinginlandwatersdifferinsize,inage,andinmanyabioticenvironmentalcharacteristics.TheyrangeinsizefromroadsidepuddlestotheCaspianSea.Puddlesmaylastforonlyafewdaysorweeks;ponds,forafewhundredtoathousandyears.Ingeneral,lakesareolder,thoughthewatersofsometropical“lakes”disappearcompletelyduringeachdryseason.Standingwatersvaryfromveryshallowtoverydeep,fromcleartomuddy,fromfreshtosalty.
Inflowingwatersweroughlydistinguishbetweenbrooks,creeks,andrivers.Thesizeandageofflowingwatersareunimportant.Speedofflow,c
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