四川省绵阳市瓦子中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省绵阳市瓦子中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MrSmithclosedallthewindowswhiledriving____hewouldn’tcatchacold.A.sothat

B．asif

C．because

D．though参考答案：A略2.

Youcanhaveanamazing_______oftheseafromeachoftheroomsinourhotel.

A.scenery

B.sight

C.view

D.scene参考答案：C3.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but_________,hehasdonehisbest.A.atall

B.inall

C.afterall

D.aboveall参考答案：C4.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter

afterdrinking. A.

neverdrive B.toneverdrive C.neverdriving

D.nevertodrive

参考答案：D5.Heoftenhelpshisteachersandclassmates,andisgoodatalmostallhissubjects.

,heisworthyofthehonorofTopStudents.

A.What’smore

B.Tooursurprise

C.However

D.Ingeneral参考答案：D略6.TheyhadescapedtoAmericalongbeforewar______in1939.A.brokeup

B.

brokedown

C.brokeout

D.brokein参考答案：C略7..DoyouthinktheweatherinBeijingissimilarto_____inNewYork?A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：C略8.She

brought

with

her

three

friends,

none

of

I

had

ever

met

before.A.

them

B.

who

C.

whom

D.

these

参考答案：C9.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound____ofthemagain.A.neither

B.either

C.each

D.all参考答案：B10.Thosewholetchildrenwhoare_____goswimmingintheriverarefoolish.A.soyoung

B.tooyoungto

C.notoldenoughto

D.youngenough参考答案：A11.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedtotheparty__________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was B.was;was

C.was;were D.were;were参考答案：C略12.Inourchildhood,wewereoften______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demanded

B.reminded

C.allowed

D.hoped参考答案：B13.—Listen!There________thebell.—Hurryup,andwewe’llbeontime.A.willgo

B.goes

C.hasgone

D.went参考答案：B14.Allpossiblemeans________tried,butnoteverymeans________.A.havebeen;work B.hasbeen;works C.havebeen;works D.hasbeen;work参考答案：C【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：所有可能的方法都试过了，但不是所有的方法都有效。第一空有all来修饰means，所以谓语动词用复数形式；第二个空有every修饰means，所以用单数。故选C。15.Inthepast10years,we

morehistoricaleventsthaninanyotherperiodinhistory.A.experience

B.haveexperienced

C.wouldexperience

D.hadexperienced参考答案：B16.EricfoundChineseabitchallenging______,buthecanspeakitquitefluentlynow.A.atfirst B.firstofall C.thefirsttime D.forthefirsttime参考答案：A略17.YuanLongpingisso_______thathewasbeenpraisedandrewardedmanytimes.

A.outstanding

B.amazing

C.disturbing

D.frightening参考答案：A18.Itisnotsocially___________forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.A.adorable

B.acceptableC.accessible

D.adaptable参考答案：B考查形容词。acceptable意为“可接受的,合意的”。根据所提供的情景“toleavechildrenunattendedattheage”可判断出社会不允许父母在孩子那种年龄时不进行照顾。adorable意为“可崇拜的,可爱的”；accessible意为“易接近的,可到达的,易受影响的,可理解的”；adaptable意为“能适应的,可修改的”。故选Ｂ。二、单词拼写19.完成句子56.Thecityis_________(以……而闻名)itsrestaurants,cafes,andtheatres57.Norwayis___________(在顶端)ofthelist,whiletheUSisatnumber7.58.Forexample,innineyears(1953~1962),China______lifeexpectancy___13years.(增加了)59.Tornadoescan____________(卷起)cars,trainsandevenhousesand_______them_____(放下)inthenextstreet.60.__________(平均)thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1500injuries.61.TheItapuDam,whichis_____onlyinsize_____(仅次于)theThreeGorges,wascompletedin1982.62.Ican’t__________(不禁)feelconcernedaboutthedestructionoftropicalforests.63.Thetemple__________（起源于）1000yearsagoisaplace_____great_____(重要)toBuddists.参考答案：56.famousfor

57.atthetop

58.increasedby

59.pickup;putdown60.Onaverage

61.secondto

62.helpbut

63.datingfrom;ofimportance

三、阅读理解20.

WaltWhitmanwasbornin1819inNewYorkCity.Duringhislonglife,hewatchedAmericagrowfromayoungnationtothestrongestindustrialpowerintheworld.Whitmanwasinfluencedbyeventsaroundhim.Buthispoetryspeaksoftheinnerself.HecelebratedgreatpeoplelikePresidentAbrahamLincoln.Healsocelebratedcommonpeople.

Asayoungman,Whitmanworkedasaschoolteacher,aprinterandanewspaperreporter.Hewasthirty-sixyearsoldwhenhisfirstbookofpoetrywaspublished.HecalleditLeavesofGrass.Ithasonlytwelvepoems.Thepoemsarewritteninfreeverse.Thelinesdonotfollowanysetform.Somelinesareshortandsomearelong.Thewordattheendofeachlinedonothaveasimilarsound.Theydonotrhyme.

OneofAmerica’sgreatestthinkersandwritersimmediatelyrecognizedtheimportanceofLeavesofGrass.RalphWaldoEmersonpraisedWhitman’swork.Butmostotherpoetsandwriterssaidnothingordenouncedit.

TheAmericanCivilWarbeganin1861.Duringthewar,Whitmanworkedwithoutpayatarmyhospitals.Hehelpedcareforthewoundedanddyingsoldiers.Hesatbesidethesemenforhours.Hebroughtthemfoodandwrotelettersforthem.AftertheCivilWar,Whitmanworkedforgovernmentagencies.HewatchedtheUnitedStatestrytohealitselfandincreasedemocracy.ToWaltWhitman,democracywasmorethanapoliticalsystemoridea.Itwasthenaturalformofgovernmentforfreepeople.Whitmanbelieveddemocracywasmeanttohonortherightsofeveryperson

andtheequalityofallpeople.

In1873,WaltWhitmansufferedastroke.hespentthelastfewyearsofhislifeinCamden,NewJerseyandwrotemorepoems.Whitmanwaspoorandweakduringthelastfewyearsofhislife.Hediedin1892.60.WaltWhitmanexpressedhisfeelingsby_____.

A.singingsongs

B.celebratinggreatpeople

C.writi