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四川省成都市向峨乡中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.----YououghttohavemadeanapologytoMarylastnight.----Yes,IknowI____.A.oughtto
B.haveto
C.shouldhave
D.musthave
参考答案:C2.Moresubwaylines______tomaketravellingeasyinBeijinginthecomingyears.()A.willbuild B.willbebuiltC.build D.arebuilt参考答案:B.在未来几年,北京将建设更多的地铁线路使交通更便利.本题考查时态,根据时间状语inthecomingyears判断为一般将来时,排除C和D;"地铁线路"是"被建造",因此选择一般将来时的被动语态,排除A;故选B.明白各种时态的运用环境并结合语境做出恰当选择.3.Asastudent,youmust______yourteachers.A.showrespectfor
B.haverespectto
C.showrespectsfor
D.haverespectsto参考答案:A4.Shecameupwithseveralideasaboutthehousedecoration______afantasticonepoppedintohermind.A.until
B.before
C.since
D.unless参考答案:B5.---Isthisthefirsttimethatyou__________thecourse?
---No.I________oneafterIgraduatedfromhighschool.
A.take;havetaken
B.havetaken;took
C.took;wastaking
D.aretaking;took
参考答案:B6.Themanhasbeenin____doctorsdescribeasavegetative(植物的)stateforsixyears.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how参考答案:A【知识点】名词性从句解析:介词in缺宾语,判断出考察宾语从句,describesb/sthas...这里缺少宾语,排除CD,What表笼统概念,which表特定范围,“哪个,哪些”,故选A。句意:这个男的已经处于医生声称的植物人状态六年了。7.-It’syearssinceIsawyoulast.I_____youatall.-Iwouldn’thaveeither,ifsomeone_____youbythename.A.didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled
B.didn’trecognize;doesn’tcallC.haven’trecognized;didn’tcall
D.hadn’trecognized;hasn’tcalled参考答案:A8.—Sunnyday,isn'tit?—Let'shopethesunnyweather________forSaturday'stennismatch.A.carrieson
B.moveson
C.keepsup
D.goesup参考答案:C9.DespitethefactthatLucyisalovelygirl,she_____beextremelydifficulttoworkwithsometimes.
A.must
B.should
C.would
D.can参考答案:D略10.Touristswho
totheAngkorWat,Cambodiaareallamazedatitsmarvelousbeauty.
A.havegone B.havebeen C.hadgone D.hadbeen参考答案:B11.______yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.Havingchecked
B.Check
C.Ifyoucheck
D.Tocheck参考答案:C12.---Look,whatamessinthekitchen!---I______cookingfishinanewwayandIreallyhavenotimetotidyitupnow.A.tried B.hadtried C.willtry D.havebeentrying参考答案:D考查动词的时态。句意:看,厨房在乱了。我一直在用一种新的方法来做鱼,现在没有时间收拾。根据Ireallyhavenotimetotidyitupnow.可知这个动作一直在进行,故选D项。【知识点】动词的时态与语态13.ThoughSundaysare______asadayforrest,wemustmakegooduseofthem.A.setout
B.setdown
C.setaside
D.setoff参考答案:C14.—Didyougototheshowlastnight?—Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinthearea________invited.A.were B.havebeenC.hasbeen D.was参考答案:D15.Theboywassocarelessthattheglassfellfromhishandandit______onthefloor.A.brokein
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokeout参考答案:C考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个男孩这么不小心,玻璃杯从他手里掉在地板上,摔碎了。breakin闯入,打断,插嘴;breakdown(汽车,机器)出故障,分解,失败,精神崩溃;breakup打碎,(关系)破裂,结束;breakout爆发,突然发生。16.Thenewly-publishedbook,whichrefers
basicEnglishgrammar,is
onlyforbeginners.A.as;meant
B.to;considered
C.for;intended
D.to;intended参考答案:D17.Mostofthemknowtheyshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchathingisn’tofmuchhelpwhenit____shoppingandeating.A.refersto
B.comesto
C.speaksof
D.focuseson参考答案:B略18.29.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.A.havehad
B.hadhad
C.have
D.had参考答案:D略19.Aschoolshouldcreateallatmosphere__________kidscandevelopthemselvesallround.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.who参考答案:B略二、新的题型20.Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.Butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.Runningforexample,mayhelptoprotectus
81
heartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningalsomayhelpyoulive
___82
(long).Recently,researchersstudiedmorethan55,000adults.Aboutone-fourthoftheadultsreportedrunning
83(regular).Thestudyfoundtheserunnerswereconsiderablylesslikelythannon-runners
84
(die)ofanyformofdisease,includingheartdisease.D.C.Leeandtheotherresearchersfoundthatspeed,
85
(distant)andhowoftenonerunsmadelittledifferencein
86
(reduce)theriskofdeath.Therunnersinthestudyaveragedbetween10and16kilometersperhour.Mr.Leesaysslowerrunners,andthosewhoonlyranonce
87
twiceaweek,werehelpednearlyasmuchasthosewhoranfasterandfurther.Theresearchersnotethattheirstudy
88
(base)ontheparticipants’answeringquestionsovertheyears.Thestudylackedcompleteinformationon
89
thesemenandwomenateandotherfactsabouttheirlifestyles.Researcherssaythismissinginformationcouldhaveaffectedtheresults.Stilltheyhopetheirfindingswillmotivatehealthyadultstostartrunning,abit,downtheroadtolive
90
longerlife.参考答案:81.against/from
82.longer
83.regularly
84.todie
85.distance86.reducing
87.or
88.wasbased
89.what
90.a三、阅读理解21.
The16operationsW.Mitchellreceivedafterthemotorcycleaccidentburnedmorethan65%ofhisbodyatage46lefthimunabletopickupafork,dialatelephoneorgotothebathroomwithouthelp.ButMitchellneverbelievedhewasdefeated.“Iaminchargeofmyownspaoeship,”hesaid.“It’smyup,mydown.Icouldchoosetoseethissituationasasetbackorafstartingpoint.”
MitchellboughthimselfahomeinColorado,aplaneandabar.Laterheteamedupwithtwofriendsandco-foundedawoodburningstovecompanythatgrewtobethesecondlargestprivateemployerinhisstate.Sixmonthslaterhewaspilotingtheplane.Thenfouryearsafterthemotorcycleaccident,theplaneMitchellwaspilotingcrashedbackontotherunwayduringtakeoff,permanentlyparalyzing(使…瘫痪)himfromthewaistdown.
Stilldetermined,Mitchellworkeddayandnighttoregainasmuchindependenceaspossible.HewaselectedMayorofCrestedButte,Colorado,tosavethetownfrommineralminingthatwouldruinitsbeautyandenvironment.Despitehisshockinglooksandphysicalchallenges,Mitchellbeganwhitewaterrafting(漂流),fellinloveandmarried,earnedamaster’sdegreeinpublicadministrationandcontinuedflying,environmentalactivismandpublicspeaking.Mitchell’sunshakablepositivementalattitudehasearnedhimappearancesonthe“TodayShow’’and“GoodMomingAmerica”aswellasfeaturearticlesinParade,Time,TheNewYorkTimesandotherpublications.Mitchellhasdoneallthesethingsandmoreafartwohorribleaccidentslefthisfacebeyondrecognition,hishandsflngerlessandhislegsthin:andmotionless(不动)inawheelchair.Thenwhatcan'twehealthyguysachieve?51.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Mitchellcouldn’tfacethefactthathewasdefeated.B.TheoperationsMitchellreceivedmadehimhopeless.C.Mitchellwasoptimisticaboutwhathappenedtohim.D.Mitchellwasinhisspaceshipwhentheaccidentoccurred.52.WhatdidMirehelldoafterhisfirstacc
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