人教版八年级英语下册 Unit10单元综合测试题（带单元重点知识）

UnitlOI'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.重点短语.yardsale庭院拍卖会/庭院销售.not...anymore再也不.saygoodbyetosth./sb.与某人告别.bytheway顺便说一下.overthere在那边.bringback使回忆起来/唤起把某物赠送给把某物赠送给把某物赠送给.givethemawaytosb.把他们赠送给某人givesth.awaytosb.某人.howlong多久把某物赠送给.toybear玩具熊.not...anymore=nolonger不再.lookthrough浏览/.softtoys毛绒玩具13上uysth.forsb.给某人买某物.homemadebread家庭自制面包iceskating滑冰.takesth.tosp.带某物到某地.breadmaker面包机.welcometosp.欢迎来某地.acoupleofmonths几个月.checkout查看.boardgames/boardgame棋类游戏.growupfast快速长大.juniorhighschool初中.seemtodosth.似乎做某事.someofsth.某物中的一些.givesth.tosb.把某物给某人.clearout清理丢掉某物hercollection.Shealsofoundsomeoldbooks.Regina,theeldest,hadmusicCDsandsomeclothestosell.Shehadthemostclothesofthechildrentosell.Dadhadmanythingshecouldpartwith:sometools,somerecordshedidn'tlistento,somecomputerpartsandafewoldjacketsandsuits.Momhadafewthingstosell.Shechosesomehandbags,someshoesandsomeclothes.Shealsofoundsomeolddishes.Together,thefiveofthemsetuptheirtablesandthesalebeganat7:30a.m.Peoplecameearlyandthebuyingandsellingwasfierce.Theyhardlyhadtimetotakearest.Manypeoplebroughtyoungchildren,soBillydidwell.Hesoldouthistoysquickly.GirlslikedSuzy'sstuffedanimals,andafewteenagersboughtmostofRegina'smusicCDs.MomandDadhadthemostthings,sotheytooklongertosellthem,buttheyalsomademoremoney.Intheend,Billymade$22,Suzymade$18andReginamade$43.MomandDadmadeabitmore.Dadmade$143andMommade$97.Itwasquiteagoodday.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。()6.Whodidn'tbringclothestotheyardsale?A.Billy.B.Suzy.C.Regina.D.Dad.()7.Momdidn'tbringtotheyardsale.shoesB.dishesC.handbagsD.musicCDs()8.Theunderlinedword"fierce“means""inChinese.A,仓促的B.悠闲的C.激烈的D.惨淡的()9.MomandDadtooklongertoselltheirthingsbecausethey.A.werebadatsellinghadthemostthingshadtopreparefoodanddrinkshadtotakecareoftheirchildren()10.Howmuchdidthethreechildrenmakeattheyardsale?A.$83.B.$180.C.$240.D.$323.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空l.Bothofthem(come)toNewYorktendaysago..Halfanhour(pass)sincethetrain(leave)..you(find)yourwatchyet?4.1（notfinish）myhomework.Canyouhelpme?5.Myfather（read）thenoveltwice.6.1（lose）mywatchyesterday.五、句型转换.Katebecameateachertwoyearsago.（改为同义句）Kateateacherfortwoyears..Myschoolisacrossfromthebank.（改为同义句）Myschoolisthebank..Theoldmandiedlastyear.（改为同义句）Theoldmanforayear..TheGreensmovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（改为同义句）twoyearstheGreensmovedtoFrance..Hehaskeptthebookfortwodays.（对画线局部提问）hekeptthebook?.Thebabynomorecried.（改为同义句）Thebabycry.六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词.老实说，我不太喜欢他。，Idon'tlikehimverymuch..把这些东西按颜色排列。Putthethingsinordertheircolors..自从我是一名中学生的时候起，我就拥有了这本词典。IhavehadthedictionaryIamiddleschoolstudent..河上的那座桥已经不再使用了。Thebridgeovertheriverisinuse..你应该检查一下这些杂志。Youshouldthesemagazines..你应该把这些东西捐赠给有需要的人。Youshouldthesethingstopeople.这辆自行车辛迪已经买了五年了。Cindythebikeforfiveyears..他们成为朋友五年了。Theyhavebeenfriendsfiveyears..我买这条红围巾几个月了。Ihavethisredscarfformonths.七、书面表达齐鲁晚报为“济南创城活动”举行征文比赛，请根据提示，以“Jinan—APlaceIwillNeverForget"为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。内容包括：.对济南美景的介绍；2.作为济南人的感受；（1）历史悠久的古城；（2）济南人善良友好；（3）……要求：.所写内容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥；.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。.decidetodosth.决定做某事.atfirst起初.hisfourthbirthday他的四岁生日.nextto...紧挨着.partwithsth.与别离.asfbr...至于.giveupsth.放弃某物.tobehonest老实说.getolder变老.forawhile（有）一会儿.thepastfewyears过去的几年.befullof...充满.・….eventhough=though.hundredsofyears数百年.searchforsth./sb.寻找某人某物43.millionsof数以万计的44.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事.returnhome.returnhome.atleast.atlast48.1fsashame.49.regardAasB.returnhome.atleast.atlast.returnhome.atleast.atlast48.1fsashame.49.regardAasB最后这是令人感到羞耻的事把A视作B50.sendsb.todosth.派送某人去做某事.betrueofsb./sth.某人某事是合乎事实的.learntoreadandcount学习阅读和数数53.primaryschool小学54.themid-20thcentury20世纪中期55.sucha/an+adj.+n.（单数）如此的56.staythesame=keepthesame保持——样的.accordingtosth./sb.依据/据…说.oppositesth.=acrossfrom在对面.asymboloftheplace这个地区的象征.mostof...大局部.playtogether一起玩耍.duringthesummerholiday在暑假期间.suchahappychildhood如此快乐的童年64.leavesp.tosp.离开某地去某地65.heheart把某物留在心里66.sweetmemories(memory)甜美的I回忆67.inone'sopinion在某人看来68.beinterestedinsth.对某事感兴趣重点语法延续性动词与非延续性动词.转换为相应的延续性动词。borrow-keepbuy-haveputon-wearcatch/getacold-haveacoldgettoknow—knowgettosleep—sleep.转化为“be+形容词/副词/介词/名词close-beclosedopen-beopendie一bedeadbecome—befallsleep-beasleepwakeup-beawakemakefriends-befriendsfall/getill一beilllose-belost/missingmarry—bemarriedleave(+地点)一beaway(from+地点)comeback/goback/return-bebackbegin/start-beongoout——beoutfinish—beovergetup-beupgotobed-beinbedjoin-bein/beamemberofgetto/arrivein(at)/reach-be(in/at)cometo/goto/moveto-be(in/at)▲局部短暂性动词与之对应的延续性动词:短暂性动词延续性动词die—>bedeadborrow—>keepbuy/catch—>havegetup—>beupcome―>beinfinish―>beoverleave—>beawayopen—>beopenclose―>beclosedbegin—>beonbecomeinterestedin—>beinterestedin作业：一、单项选择()1.一Excuseme,whenwillthetrainK307arrive?—Waitaminute,please.Tilitforyou.A.keepB.checkC.readD.buy()2.—Whatanicewatch!Howlongyouit?—Forjusttwoweeks.A.will;buyB.have;hadC.were;havingD.did;buy()3.MissLinalotofworkforthepoorareassince2015.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo()4.——Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—WhynottravelingtoHangzhou?It*ssuchabeautifulcity.A.searchB.countC.considerD.regard()5.Hisgradeintheexamputhimthetopstudentsinhisclass.A.betweenB.overC.amongD.above()6.一WhereisBruce?Isheathome?一Ithinkheschool.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento()7.一IhaveneverbeentoEuropeancountries.Whataboutyou?A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.NeitherdoID.NeitherhaveI)8.Yesterdayhetowork,sohewasn'tlate.A.bytaxiB.byataxiC.takeataxiD.tookataxi)9.—HowlonghaveyoustudiedEnglish?A.For5yearsB.5yearsagoC.Since5yearsD.5yearsbefore()10.一Hisfatherdidn'tgotoworktoday,didhe?*A.No,hedidn'tB.Yes,hedidn'tC.No,hedidD.Yes,hewas()11.Wehaven'tseenthefilm.A.alreadyB.everC.yetD.since()12.Maryisn'there.Shetheshop.A.hasbeentoB.haswenttoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeen()13.——Ihaveneverheardofthenews.A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.NeitherhaveID.NeitherdoI)14.She)14.She)14.Shesupper.Sheisnothungry.)14.SheA.hashaveB.havehadC.hashadD.doesn'thave()15.Themoviefortenminutestillnow.()15.Pleasethephonenumberofthatman.A・lookoutB.getoutC.comeoutD.checkout()16.Don'tworryabutus.Wearechildren.A.notlongerB.nolongC.notlongD.nolonger()17.honest,heishonestboy.A.Being,aB.Being,/C.Tobe,aD.Tobe,an()18.Thesongisverypopularyoungpeople.A.betweenB.amongC.throughD.of()19.Whynotconsiderthehistorymuseum?A.visitB.visitedC.tovisitD.visiting()20.myopinion,weshouldtrytosavewater.A.OnB.AtC.InD.With()21.Theyplayedtenniswithgreat.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestsD.interest()22.Weshouldregardourteachersfriends.A.inB.onC.atD.as()23.Sofar,Ialetterfrommyfriend.A-don'tgetB.didn'tgetC.haven'tgotD.won'tget()24.—Haveyouthemovie?一Yes,IitlastSunday.A.saw,sawB.seen,seenC.saw,seenD.seen,saw-MyauntgoestothemountainseverySunday.-Oh?Butshehateclimbingthemountains.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.isusedtoD.useto-Hello,Bill.Didyourauntgetmarried?-Yes.Sheforfiveyears.A.marriedB.gotmarriedC.hasmarriedD.hasbeenmarried27.Shewasinterestedinsports,volleyball.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.particularD.usually28.—Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?一Yes,heis.Hehistoryfornearly20years.A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach1onlyhaveonequestiontoaskyou,andIhopeyoucangivemeaanswer.A.strangeB.crazyC.stupidD.truthfulStayawayfromjunkfood,please.It'sbadforus,forchildren.A.recentlyB.especiallyC.probablyD.exactly.HerparentslikeAnnabestandalwaysherasthecleverestoneoftheirchildren.ApareB.regardC.checkD.achieve.HeLuzhouforthreemonths.A.hasleftB.hascometoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenawayfrom.Jackhastohiscat,becausehewillworkabroadnextmonth.A.takeinB.partwithC.thinkofD.fightover.Pleasethephonenumberofthatman.A.lookoutB.getoutCeoutD.checkout.Mybrotherlikeseatingmeat.me,Ilikevegetablesandfruit.A.BecauseofB.AccordingtoC.InsteadofD.Asfor二、完形填空Acoupleofweeksago,myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforus.Ithoughtitwasagoodchancetocleanmy7?year?oldson'sroomand1—sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplaywith.We_2—thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehis.Thenightbeforethesale,weloadedup（装上）thetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo3—forhim.Intheyardhe_4—thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothetruck.Thislittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfarasweknew.Itwasnftinthebestconditionandwascertainlynotnew,butthetires（轮胎）were—5—good.Weputapriceof$10onit,butitdidn'tsell.So,afterthesalewas6―，myfriendputitonthesidewalkwithasignthatsaid“FREEBIKE”.Withinfiveminutesherdoorbellrang.Alittleboywas7—there.InpoorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas—8—free.Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor9—.Hesmiled,gotonthebikeandrodeaway.LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale,hewasvery_10—andshoutedhappily.Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings,wondering_11—theyhadbeensold.Whenheaskedaboutthebike,Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim12—・HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhimhowmuchhehad_13—・Hewassohappyto14—thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood_15—ofthatlittlebike!)1.A.lookforB.gothroughC.showoffD.dealwith)2.A.refusedB.agreedC.wroteD.lied)3.A.weakB.smallC.newD.thin)4.A.rodeB.foundC.watchedD.felt)5.A.alsoB.neverC.stillD.hardlyB.onC.nearD.over)7.A.jumpingB.standingC.walkingD.shoutingB.usuallyC.reallyD.always)9.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothingB.ScareC.excitedD.disappointedB.ifC.whyD.howB.worryC.leaveD.cry)13.A.enjoyedB.lostC.boughtD.made)14.A.hearB.understandC.rememberD.think()15.A.interestB.moneyC.useD.Price三、阅读理解AWhatdopeopledowiththeirold,out-of-datebutstillusefulcomputers?Mostpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththem.Manyoldcomputersareputawayinhomes.Manymorearesimplythrownoutwiththerubbish.Atlast,somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystobringdownthenumberofoldcomputers.Sonyhasagreedtohelprecycleoldsnoyproduct(产品)・Dell,Hewlett-Packardandothercompaniesnowalsotakebacksomeoldcomputers.Insomecountries,lawsarebeingpassed,too.Computercompanieswillhavetocollectandrecycletheiroldproducts.And70%ofcomputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforit.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputersthatarecheapertorepairandupgrade(升级).Yetwhilemanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputers,otherscan'taffordthematall.Thousandsoforganizationsareworkingtosolvethisproblem.Theycoll