辽宁省朝阳市名校2022年英语九上期末学业水平测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Linda,areyousureyouwantto________Helen'sinvitation?—I’mafraidso.Ihavetolookaftermysister.A．turndown B．falldown C．cutdown D．diedown2、MayIcomein,Doctor?Sorry,it’snotyourturnyet.Pleasewaitonthechairoverthereuntilyou_____.A．call B．havecalled C．arecalled D．willbecalled3、Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?________.It’snosmokingarea.A．Yes,please B．OfcoursenotC．You’dbetternot D．Notatall4、Sir,Iknowyou’vealreadysloweddown.Butcouldyouplease_______?I'mnotfeelingwellnow.A．todriveslowlier B．drivemoreslowlyC．todrivemoreslowly D．driveslowlier5、—Themeatis________delicious.—Yes,butdon’teat________.A．very;muchtoo B．muchtoo;much C．so;toomuch D．too;muchtoo6、Hi,Kate,wouldyouliketohangoutwithmethisafternoon?I’mafraidnot.Ican’tgooutIfinishmyreport.A．when B．unless C．if7、—Don’tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking________inpublicplaces.—Oh,sorry.Iwillstoprightnow.A．isn’tallowed B．aren’tallowed C．doesn’tallow D．won’tallow8、––TheLegoBatmanMovieissopopularthesedays.Doyouknow______?––Oh,it’sabout105minutes.A．whatkindofmovieitis B．whereisitproduced C．howlongitlasts9、—Mum,mayIdrawsomeflowersonthewall?—Oh,no,dear,you_______.Whynotdrawyourbeautifulflowersonthepaper?A．needn’tB．can’tC．won’tD．couldn’t10、Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout______.A．whatpresentIgavehim B．whereshallwehaveabigmealC．howIwillgivehimasurprise D．ifIplannedapartyforhimⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。MayDayBasketIclearlyremembertheMayDayoftheyearthatIwasinfifthgrade.ThatyearIwasfacedwithachallengebecauseofmybestfriend,Pam.Anewfamilyrecentlyhadmovedintooursmalltown,andPamwasspendingmoreandmoretimeattheirhouse.Ifelt1andleftout.WhenmymotheraskedmewhetherIwouldtakeaMayDaybaskettoPam’shouse,Iansweredangrily,“Ofcoursenot!”Mymotherstoppedwhatshewasdoingand2meinherarms.ShetoldmethatIwouldhavemanyotherfriendsinmylifetime.“ButPamwasmybestfriendever,”Icried.Mumtoldmethatcircumstances(环境)changeandpeoplechange.She3thatoneofthegreatthingsfriendscandoistogiveeachotherachancetogrow,tochangeandtodevelopintowhattheywanttobe.Andsometimes,shesaid,thatfriendswould4otherpeopletospendtimewith.It’snothingwrongwiththat.ShewentontosaythatIneededtoforgivePamforhurtingmeandthatIcouldexpressthatforgiveness(宽恕)bygivingheraMayDaybasket.Itwasa5decision,butIdecidedtogivePamabasket.ImadeanextraspecialbasketofflowerswithlotsofyellowbecausethatwasPam’sfavorite6.Iaskedmytwosisterstohelpmedelivermybasketofforgiveness.Aswe7fromourhidingplace,Pampickeduptheflowers,pressedherfaceintothemandsaid8enoughforustohear,“Thankyou,Susie,Ihopedyouwouldn’tforgetme!”Thatday,Imadeadecisionthatchangedmylife:Idecidedtoholdmyfriendsinmyheart,butnotinmyexpectationofthem,allowingthemspacetogrowandtochange–withorwithoutme.1．A．happyB．hurtC．stupidD．lucky2．A．caughtB．acceptedC．heldD．tied3．A．complainedB．explainedC．doubtedD．tested4．A．directB．surveyC．controlD．choose5．A．hardB．poorC．quickD．good6．A．foodB．colorC．basketD．place7．A．greetedB．sensedC．smelledD．watched8．A．angrilyB．nervouslyC．loudlyD．privatelyⅢ.语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunoutofhis1．sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2．tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed(尴尬的)thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman’sseat.Hebentdown(弯腰),andstoodup3．a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis.”theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4．thathecouldn’tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5．forthebreakfastandwentout.Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6．nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7．Ihavethechanceinthefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8．the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Bats(蝙蝠)areunusualanimals.Eventhoughtheyfly,theyarenotbirds.Batsaretheonlymammalsthatfly.Amammalisananimalthathashairandfeedsitsbabieswithitsownmilk.Motherbatshavebabieseachspring.Babybatshangontotheirmothersuntiltheylearntoflybythemselves.Batscanbemanydifferentcolors.Mostarebrown,butsomeareblack,orangeorevengreen.Eventhoughmanypeopledonotlikebats,batsdon’tusuallycausepeopletrouble.Onlyvampirebats(吸血蝙蝠)areverydangerous.BatsintheUnitedStateshelppeople.Everyyeartheyeatmillionsofbadinsects!Batssleepalldaybecausetheycannotseewellinthebrightsunlight.Theyhangupsidedownindarkplaces.Assoonasdarknessbeginstofall,batswakeup.Theyflyaroundeasilyandquicklyatnight.Somebatsflyatnight,whileothersflyonlyintheeveningortheearlymorning.Batsmakesoundsthathelpthemfly,sincetheycannotseewell.Peoplecannothearthesesounds.Whenbatsmakesounds,thesoundshitobjectsinfrontofthemandgobackatthem.Mostbatseatmosquitoes(蚊子)andmoths(飞蛾)，buttherearesomebatsthatwillcatchfishswimminginwaterandeatthem.Stillotherkindsofbatseatbirdsormice.Batsthatliveinveryhotareaseatonlysomepartsofflowers.Batsthatliveincoldareassometimessleepallwinter.Thatmeansthey_____Otherbatsthatliveincoldareasflytowarmerplacesforthewinter.1．（小题1）Accordingtothepassage,batsintheUnitedStatesare.A．shyB．dangerousC．helpfulD．endangered2．（小题2）Howdobatstellifsomethingisintheirway?A．Bymakingsounds.B．Byopeningtheireyeswide.C．Byhittingobjectsinfront.D．Bywatchingotherbrightobjects.3．（小题3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hibernate”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A．Findahome.B．LiveinnatureC．Eatanything.D．Sleepduringwinter4．（小题4）What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnimalsorBirdsB．TheunusualanimalC．Theflyinganimal.D．TheanimalwithdifferentcolorsB14、AnActivityforReadingBy:CCTVDepartmentofEducationThisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.Doingtheactivitywithyourchildrenhelpsyoudeveloptheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunatthesametime.Ifthereaderfinishesonebookandasksforanother,youknowyouaresucceeding!Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren!Thissummerholiday,wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”toreadaloudpoemsorbooksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience.Activity:ReadtomeIt'simportanttoreadtoyourchildrenandit’salsoimportanttolistentothemreadtoyou.Whatyou’llneed:Booksatyourchild’sreadinglevel.Whattodo:▲Readgoodbookstoyourchild.Parentswhoreadaloudtotheirchildrenaredevelopingtheirinterestsandskillsinreading.Encourageyourchildrentolisten,expresstheirideas,andaskquestions.▲Taketurns.Youreadaparagraphandletyourchildreadthenextone.Ifyourchildbecomeseasierwithreadingaloud,youcanaskhimorhertoreadafullpage.▲Listencarefullyasyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragehimorhertopracticereading.Besides,thisisanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.▲Ifyourchildhastroublereadingwords,youcanhelphimorherinsomeways:●Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest，thentrytoguessthemeaningofthemissingword.●Guideyourchildtousewhatheorsheknowsaboutlettersounds.●Tellyourchildthatyouareproudofhisorherhardworking.Learnmore:Visithttp∥1．Theactivity“Readtome”isproducedby______.A．theexperts B．thereaders C．someparents2．CCTVwillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogram“Readers”_______.A．inApril B．inJuly C．inSeptember3．TheadviceofferedbythereadingexpertsincludesthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．readinggoodbookstoyourchildB．askingyourchildrentoexpresstheirideasC．stoppingreadingwhenmeetingnewwords4．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouthowtodevelopchildren'sreadingskills,youcan_______.A．writetoCCTVforhelpB．askthereadingexpertsforhelpC．visitthewebsiteofCCTV5．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.A．mostoftheparentsaretoobusytoreadB．parentsandchildrencanenjoyreadingtogetherC．highlevelbooksarealwaysgoodforchildrenC15、Itwasahotsummerday.Agroupofantswereworkinghard.Theywerecarryingfood.Somegrasshopperswereplayingintheshadeofatree.Oneofthegrasshoppersaskedanant,“Whyareyouworkingsohardonsuchahotday?”“Becauseyoucannotfindfoodinwinter.Wearegettingfoodforwinter,”answeredtheant.“It’ssoearlytofindfoodforwinter.Youareafooltoworkonsuchahotday,”heteased(取笑)theant.Theantwasveryangryandshoutedatthegrasshopper,“Well,goandplay!Youwillhaveabadtimeinwinter.”Summerwasoverandwintercame.Thegrasshoppercouldnotfindfoodanywhere.Hewasbothcoldandhungry.Hewenttotheant’shomeandknockedatthedoor.“Mr.Ant,I’mverycoldandhungry.I’mdying.Pleaseletmehavesomethingtoeat,”hesaid.Theantopenedthedoorandsaid,“Mr.Grasshopper,youplayedandsangandteasedusinthesummer.Pleasegotoplayandsingnow.”Dayslater,thegrasshopperdiedinthesnow.1．Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheantswerecarryingfood?A．Hot. B．Cold. C．Rainy. D．Snowy.2．Whatwerethegrasshoppersdoingatthattime?A．Findingfood. B．Eating. C．Working. D．Playing.3．Whyweretheantsworkingsohard?A．Becausetheylikedtoworkinsummer.B．Becausetheywerehungryallthetime.C．Becausetheywantedtogetfoodforwinter.D．Becausetheygotupearlyeveryday.4．Whatdidtheantdowhenthegrasshoppercameinwinter?A．Hedidn’topenthedoor. B．Heplayedandsangwiththegrasshopper.C．Hewelcomedthegrasshopper. D．Herefusedtogivethegrasshopperfood.5．Whathappenedtothegrasshopperatlast?A．Hehadfood. B．Hedied. C．Hewasangry. D．Hesanginsnow.D16、Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironment．Iftheenvironmentisbad，itwillaffect(影响)ourbodies，andmakeusnotfeelwell．Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill．Atmattimewedon’twanttowork，andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome．Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous．It’sgerms(微生物)thatmakesusill．Therearegermseverywhere．Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyourowneyes．butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜)．Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing，Germscanalwaysbefoundinthedirtywater．Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope．weshallseetheminit．Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust．Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit，andyouwillhavemuchpaininit．Sometimesmegermswillgointoallofyourbody，andyouwillhavepaineverywhere．Tokeepushealthy，weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier．Thisneedsustoacttogether．1．Thewritertellusthat．A．germscan’tliveinthewaterB．weshouldrestathomeiftheenvironmentisbadC．wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgoodD．germslikecomfortableenvironment2．Germsare．A．verysmallthingsthatyoucan'tseewithyoureyesB．justlivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironmentC．eitherbigorsmalldependingonwheretheyareD．cleanwhentheyarefoundincleanwater3．Germscanbefoundin．A．dirtywater B．air C．dust D．A，BandC4．Fromthepassageweknowthat．A．Environmentdoesn’taffectourlifeB．germsmaymakeusillC．wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironmentD．iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemoreE17、Peoplereadbookslessofteninthesedays.Withtheinventionofradio,televisionandmostrecently,theInternetandcomputergames,itseemsthatreadingbooksisnolongerapopularactivity.However,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofourlives.Booksofferanoutstandingwealthoflearningandatacheaperpricethantakingacourse.Bookscanmakepeoplecleverer,becauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhowthingsworkandwhoorwhatpeoplewere.Everythingintoday’ssocietyrequiresreading.Imaginetryingtodosomethingassimpleasreadingthedirectionsonamedicinebottlewithoutgoodreadingskills.Someonecouldnotunderstandthemandbecomeverysickorevendie.Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycouldbecomeverydangerouswithoutenoughreading.Sometimes,youmustbeabletounderstandwhatiswrittenandexplainthemeaningofthem.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandwecandobetterthingswithourtime.Evenifwedon'treadbooks,westillreadeveryday,andreadingbookscanstrengthen(加强)ourabilities.Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,andtalktoanyoneyouwant.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatteryourage.SoIthinkpeopleshouldreadbooks.1．Whatactivityislesspopularthesedaysthanbefore?A．Readingabook.B．Listeningtotheradio.C．WatchingTV.D．SurfingtheInternet.2．Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat_______.A．readingcanimproveyourmemoryB．readingcanmakeyouinterestingandattractiveC．readingcanmakeyousmarterD．readingcanreducestress3．Theunderlinedword"them"inthethirdparagraphrefersto________.A．thebookstheyarereadingB．thedirectionsonamedicinebottleC．thegoodreadingskillsD．thewordsadoctortellsasickperson4．Somepeopledisagreetoreadbooksbecausetheythink_________.A．walkinginthecityalsoneedsreadingskillsB．drivingalongtheroadisdangerousC．readingbooksisveryhelpfulforourabilitiesD．readingbooksjustwastestheirtime5．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe_________.A．PeopleShouldEnjoyThemselvesB．HowWeImproveReadingSkillsC．WhyPeopleShouldReadBooksD．WhatWeLoveDoinginSpareTimeF18、Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucetsinthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infraredfaucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?.Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.1．________isahottopicforabigmall.A．Tospendmoney B．TosaveenergyC．Tokeepthemallbright D．Tobuythings2．Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause________A．theysavewater B．theyarefancyC．theyaresimple D．theyturnthemselvesoff3．Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?A．Usingfewerlights. B．Usinginfraredfaucets.C．Usingair-conditioners D．Keepingli