初中英语中考复习 第3单元　名词

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。__第3单元__名词__一、单项填空()1.[2019·西宁改编]Ourhospitalneedstwo______.Youcanaskyourdaughtertohaveatry.A.womendoctors B.womandoctorsC.womandoctor ()2.[2019·西宁改编]—IheardTedgothurtbadlyinthecaraccidentyesterday.—Itwastrue.Hiscarelessdrivingwasthe______oftheaccident.A.mistake B.excuse C.cause()3.[2019·泰州改编]Mymotherhasapoor______ofdirection,sosheisalwaysafraidtogooutalone.A.sceneB.silenceC.sense()4.[2019·上海改编]Icouldn'tgetmuch______oftheexhibitionofclean­energyproductsfromthewebsite.A.newsB.photosC.posters()5.[2019·营口改编]I'msureheisanhonestboy.Ihaveno______todoubt(质疑)whathesaid.A.reason B.action C.feeling ()6.[2018·铜仁改编]—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—I'dlikethree______.A.bottlesofwatersB.bottleofwatersC.bottlesofwater()7.[2019·日照改编]—Haveyoupaidthe______？—Yes.It'stenmoredollarsthismonth.A.bill B.price C.value ()8.[2019·云南改编]Theearthisoftencalledtheoceanplanet.Itssurfaceis70percent______.A.landB.planetsC.water()9.[2019·贵港改编]—Theairisveryfreshinourcity.Thereisless______thanbefore.—Yes.Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.wood B.pollution C.noise ()10.[2019·南通改编]High­speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreat______ofChina.A.AchievementsB.Agreements C.Environments ()11.[2019·镇江改编]WhenIthinkoftheworried______offoreignstudentswhoarelearningChinese,IcangotostudyEnglishcalmly.A.looksB.designsC.efforts()12.[2019·东营改编]It'snotagood______forstudentstogoonlinejustforanswerstohomework.A.skill B.game C.habit()13.[2019·东营改编]—Mom,whichisthebetter______forme,aseniorhighschooloravocational(职业的)highschool?—EitherisOK.It'suptoyourfutureplan.A.choice B.result C.experience ()14.[2019·天水改编]Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstook______rest.A.afewminute's B.alittleminute'sC.afewminutes' ()15.[2019·湘西]—Whatwouldyouliketoeat?—Some______，please.A.breadB.carrotC.teas()16.[2019·宿迁改编]—Anna,howdoesthedresslookonme?—Totellyouthe______，itdoesn'tfityouwell.A.trade B.trust C.truth ()17.[2019·重庆B改编]Wehavewider______inourvillage,sowecangooutmoreeasilynow.A.houses B.roads C.schools ()18.[2018·兰州改编]Ifthetemperatureisbelow0℃A.ice B.steam C.fog ()19.[2019·连云港改编]USscientistEdwardT.Hallsaidthatinaconversationbetweentwopeople,65%of______isdonethroughbodylanguage.A.application B.pronunciation C.communication()20.[2019·毕节改编]Janeisverythirsty,sosheneedssome______.A.water B.bread C.cakes ()21.[2019·哈尔滨]Timgotfour______fromhisrelativesonChildren'sDay.A.toy B.toys C.toies()22.[2019·福建]—Whatshouldwedoforthecampingtrip?—We'dbettermakea______ofthingslikefoods,drinks,medicineandsoon.A.listB.cardC.report()23.[2019·武汉改编]—Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?—Itistothe______.TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.A.customers B.passengers C.members ()24.[2018·百色改编]Therearetwobeautiful______inthepicture.A.womansB.womenC.woman ()25.[2019·咸宁改编]—Creativemorning______arepopularinourschool.—Yes,wedancetofunmusic,suchasthesongCalorie(卡路里)．A.examsB.exercisesC.examples()26.[2018·龙东改编]Pleasereadthe______beforeyoutakethemedicine.A.introduction B.explanation C.instruction()27.[2019·襄阳]—Sheisleavingtotakepartinthefinalpoemcompetition.—I'mproudofher.Iwishheragreat______.A.speedB.methodC.success()28.[2019·宜昌改编]—Timepastcannotbecalledbackagain.—Yes.Wastingtimeisa______.A.pressureB.fairnessC.shame()29.[2018·北部湾改编]Thewomaninahatis______aunt.A.JackandJohnB.Jack'sandJohnC.JackandJohn's()30.[2018·广东改编]Thethree______upstairsaretoosmalltohaveenough______foradoublebed.A.room;roomB.room;rooms C.rooms;room 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2019·临沂]InAmerica,95%ofpetownersthinkoftheiranimalsasfamily__________(member)．2.[2019·宿迁]Itwillbeagood__________(choose)totakethehigh­speedtraintoYanchengfromSuqiannextyear.3.[2019·龙东]Thefiremenwhoputouttheforestfiresbravelyarethemodern__________(hero)．4.[2019·鄂州改编]The__________(die)ofmydogmademesad.5.[2019·无锡]We'veallgotbothlightanddarkinsideus.What__________(matter)isthepartwechoosetoacton.That'swhowereallyare.参考答案【单元作业】一、1.A【解析】考查名词的数。句意：我们医院需要两名女医生，你可以让你女儿试一下。two修饰可数名词的复数，woman作定语修饰可数名词的复数时，woman也要用其复数形式women。故选A。2．C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——我听说泰德昨天在车祸中受了重伤。——这是真的。他的粗心驾驶是事故的原因。mistake错误；excuse借口；cause原因。故选C。3．C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：我妈妈方向感差，因此她总是害怕独自出去。scene场景；情景；silence寂静；sense感觉；意识。故选C。4．A【解析】考查名词辨析。我无法从网上得到很多关于清洁能源产品的展览的消息。much作形容词修饰不可数名词，作副词修饰形容词/副词的比较级。四个选项中只有news是不可数名词。故选A。5．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：我确定他是一个诚实的男孩。我没有理由去质疑他所说的话。reason理由；action行动；feeling感觉。故选A。6．C【解析】考查名词的数。句意：——你想喝点什么？——我想要三瓶水。bottle是可数名词，用复数，water是不可数名词。故选C。7．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——你付过账了吗？——对，这个月(账单上)多了10美元。bill账单；price价格；value价值。故选A。8．C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：地球通常被称为海洋行星。它的表面70%是水。land陆地；planets星球；water水。故选C。9．B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——我们城市的空气非常清新。比以前的污染更少了。——是的，政府已采取行动来保护环境。wood木头；pollution污染；noise噪音。故选B。10．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：高铁被视为中国新四大成就之一。achievement成就；agreement同意；environment环境。故选A。11．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：当我想到学习汉语的外国学生焦虑的表情时，我就能够冷静地去学英语了。look表情，相貌；design设计；effort努力。故选A。12．C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：对学生来说，上网仅仅是为了查作业的答案不是一个好习惯。skill技能；技巧；game游戏；比赛；habit习惯。故选C。13．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——妈妈，对我来说普通高中和职业高中，哪一个是更好的选择？——哪一个都行。这要根据你未来的规划而定。choice选择；result结果；experience经历；经验。故选A。14．C【解析】考查名词所有格和不定代词。句意：踢了半个多小时的足球后，学生们休息了几分钟。afew修饰可数名词的复数，其所有格形式在minutes后加“'”。故选C。15．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——你想吃什么？——请给我些面包。some作形容词，修饰不可数名词和可数名词的复数。bread不可数名词，面包；carrot可数名词，胡萝卜；tea不可数名词，茶。故选A。16．C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——安娜，我穿这条裙子好看吗？——说实话，它并不是非常地适合你。tellthetruth说实话，固定短语。故选C。17．B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：我们村里的路更宽了，所以我们现在外出更容易了。house房子；road道路；school学校。故选B。18．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：如果气温是零度以下，在户外水就会变成冰。ice冰；steam水蒸气；蒸汽；fog雾。根据句意并结合常识可知气温零度以下，水就会变成冰。故选A。19．C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：美国科学家EdwardT.Hall说过在两个人的谈话中，有65%的交流是通过肢体语言进行的。application申请；pronunciation发音；introduction介绍；communication交流。故选C。20．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：Jane非常渴，所以她需要一些水。water水；bread面包；cake蛋糕。故选A。21．B【解析】考查名词的数。句意：在六一儿童节那天，Tim从他亲戚那里得到了四个玩具。four修饰可数名词的复数形式，toy的复数为toys。故选B。22．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——我们应该为这次野营旅游做些什么？——我们最好列个清单，像食物、饮料、药物等等。makealis