2022年福建省南平市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年福建省南平市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、汉译英(10题)31.我们建议尽快召开一次会议。

32.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat（他妻子才回来）.

33.（很遗憾）hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.

34.在英语学习中，你认为“读”和“说”哪个更重要?

35.除非摆脱了这样的干扰，否则政府部门无法有效工作。

36.他连自己都养不活，更别说养家了。

37.（看来）thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.

38.据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。

39.经过多次失败之后，他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的设备。

40.只有在特殊的情况下一年级大学生才被允许补考。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

42.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

43.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

44.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

45.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

46.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

47.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

48.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

49.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

50.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway．

A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that

52.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce．

A．staylate

B．staylately

C．stayalittle

D．havestayedverylate

53.Theteacheraskedme________．

A．whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork

B．didIfinishmyworkornot

C．ismyworkfinishedornot

D．ifornotIhavefinishedmywork

whetherornot

54.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A．wouldhavecome

B．wouldcome

C．couldcome

D．hadcome

55.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone

56.Iwasn‘tblaminganyone；I__________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided．

A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly

57.

第20题Ishouldliketorentahouse，modern，comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment．

A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall

58.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

59.--Hello,isthatMrs．Blackspeaking?

--Yes,who'sthat?

--Mary．

A．I'm

B．That's

C．She's

D．Thisis

60.

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Electricinstrumentsaddtocountrymusicastyle.of______.

A.rockmusicB.bluesC.blackmusicD.Southernmusic

62.

WalterMittyis______.

A.asuccessfuladman

B.ashort-storywriter

C.abeginningpianoplayer

D.afictionalcharacter

63.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

64.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.WhenhesawHollopeterfall,WesleyAutreywaswaitingforsomeonealone.

B.WhenhesawHollopeterfall,hethoughtoveralongperiodoftimebeforehejumpedontothetracks.

C.AfterhesawHollopeterfall,hemadeaquickdecisionandpulledtheyoungmanoutofthetrackassoonaspossible.

D.AfterhesawHollopeterfall,hequicklymadeadecisiontoprotectHollopeterfromharm.

65.

Accordingtothepassage,theearthinitsveryearlyperiodwas______.

A.inmoltenstate

B.inwaterstate

C.inrockstate

D.avastocean

66.

Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.

A.ComputerTechnology

B.HighTechandStateoftheArt

C.MostAdvancedTechnology

D.TwoNewExpressions

67.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"marginalcandidates"?

A.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreislowforadmission.

B.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreishighforadmission.

C.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecannotensuretheiradmission.

D.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecanensuretheiradmission.

68.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat__.

A．thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance

B．therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe

C．thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound

D．thewhalesareendangered

69.

Attea-timethefamilyhad______.

A.nofunB.alittlefunC.littlefunD.alotoffun

70.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

2.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

3.B

4.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

5.B

6.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

7.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

8.B

9.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

10.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

12.B

13.D

14.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

15.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

16.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

17.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

18.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

19.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

20.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

21.A

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.D

27.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

28.B

29.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

30.C

31.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．

32.hiswifecameback

33.Itwasagreatpitythat

34.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?

35.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

36.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.

37.Itseemsthat

38.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.

39.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.

40.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.

41.personality

42.surprisingly

43.unsatisfactory

44.tasty

45.(should)investigate

46.will(shall)havelearned

47.consideration

48.counteract

49.consumption

50.priority

51.D本题考查强调句型。

【应试指导】句意：正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。强调句型为Itis／was+被强调部分+that／wh0…。如果被强调部分为“人”，用who或whom，其他情况都用that。

52.A

53.A

54.A表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。

55.A17．答案为A

句中except后的play是动词，其逻辑丰语是句子的主语，空白处应填入动词不定式的主动形式，其逻辑主语也是句子的主语。

56.A本题考查副词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：我并没有责怪任何人，我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的。merely仅仅．只不过，符合题意。mostly主要地；rarely不常，难得；nearly几乎，差不多，均不符合题意。

57.D

58.D

59.D打电话需用打电话的专门用语，如问对方是谁，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”。回答时也不能用“I'm…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达方法去套用。

60.A从时态上判断，应使用一般现在时，说明一种常见的现象，完整的条件状语从句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged，在没有适当可选择的从句的情况下，可考虑其省略形式。

61.A解析：文章最后一段的意思是，到二十世纪七十年代，一些乡村音乐家开始将乡村音乐与电子乐器结合起来，产生了乡村摇滚音乐效果。由此可推断出，电子乐器使乡村音乐增加丁摇滚音乐的风格。

62.D

63.C第三段和第四段说前三个需求是物质上的(physical)，而第四个等级的需求是精神上的(mental)。C项是正确的。

64.D

65.A解析：根据第一段第二、三句，theearthatsometi