云南省昆明市云南师范大学五华区实验中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析

云南省昆明市云南师范大学五华区实验中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Notoncesincemysonwenttoschool

travelingwithhim.A.hadIgone

B.haveIgone

C.Ihavegone

D.Ihadgone参考答案：B2.

Onlywhen______.A.didhearrivethemeetingB.didhearrivethemeetingbegin

C.hearriveddidthemeetingbeginD.hearrivedthemeetingbegan参考答案：C3.—Howlucky!Thetouriststoppedatthelastmoment..—Indeed!Onemorestepandhe________offthecliff（悬崖）A.wouldfall

B.wouldhavefallen

C.mayhavefallen

D.hadfallen参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。本句是一个含蓄条件句，表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，使用“情态动词+havedone”结构，这一结构中的情态动词不能使用may。句意：—真幸运啊！在最后一刻，这位游客停下来了。—的确。再走一步，他就会摔下悬崖。故B项正确。【点睛】本题考查的是含蓄条件句的虚拟语气，实际上虚拟语气是高考每年的必考点，用法较多，平时学习应积累巩固。1.与现在事实相反：Withoutair,mancouldn'texistontheearth.没有空气的话，人类将不能在地球上生存。谓语动词：would/could/might(not)dosth.2.与过去事实相反：Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedtheexamlastweek.没有你帮助的话，我上周考试可能就通不过了。谓语动词：would/could/might(not)havedonesth.3.与将来事实相反：Withoutyourticket,Iwouldn'tbeabletogototheconcerttomorrow.要是没有你的票的话，我明天就不能去听音乐会了。谓语动词：would/could/might(not)dosth.4.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne,_______.youcangoontoUnitTwo..

A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso参考答案：D5.TheEuropeanmarkethaslongbeenfavoringanumberofAfricanandCaribbeancountries,________formercoloniesofBritainorFrance.A.manyofwhom

B.manyofthem

C.manyofwhich

D.andmanyofthem参考答案：B6.Idon’tdoubt_________ourteamwillwin,butIdodoubt____ourteamleadercancontinuetakingpartin.

A.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;which

D.why;how参考答案：A7.___withtheheightofYaoMing,thetallestboyinourclassdoesnotseemtallatall.A.Whilecomparing

B.Whencompared

C.Comparing

D.Tobecompared参考答案：B8.Onceortwicehehashaddifficultymakingdecisiononhisown,but______heisanindependentman.

A.inall

B.inword

C.allinall

D.wordinword参考答案：C9.Thegirlstandingtherelooksabit___tome.IwonderifIhaveseenhersomewherebefore.A.similar

B.friendly

C.strange

D.familiar参考答案：D10.

________about6300kilometers,theYangtzeRiveristhethirdlongestriverintheworld,runningthrough9provincesofChina.A.Measured

B.Beingmeasured

C.Measuring

D.Tomeasure参考答案：C11.Lucyhasgotintoasituationinherstudy______shefindsithardtogofurther.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.atwhich参考答案：B12.

---HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?

---Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It’ssoimpressive.A.havetaken

B.hadtakenC.havebeentaken

D.hadbeentaken参考答案：D13.Theshopassistantwasfiredasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.

A．accused

B．charged

C．scolded

D．blamed参考答案：A14.Neverbefore_____thisopportunity---don’tmissit.A.wehavehad

B.havewehad

C.wehad

D.didwehave参考答案：B15.He___artwhilehewasatschool.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup参考答案：A16.Mikeapologized_____hisfriendAmy____hiscruelremarksonherA./;for

B.for;to

C.to;/

D.to;for参考答案：D17.--Washe_____whenhegotanA+intheEnglishexam?--Absolutely!Heevenwenttothecinemawithhisclassmatestocelebrateit.A.Oncloudnine

B.hotunderthecollarC.Downinthedumps

D.ascoolasacucumber参考答案：A【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：——当他在英语考试中得了A+时，他是不是非常高兴？——当然！他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A.Oncloudnine乐不可支；B.hotunderthecollar愤怒的；C.Downinthedumps气馁；D.ascoolasacucumber冷静沉着。故选A。18.---Whydidn’tyougotoplayfootballwithusyesterdayafternoon?---I_______mymotherwiththehouseworkthen.

A.helped

B.hadhelped C.washelping

D.havebeenhelping参考答案：C19.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman__________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put B.tobeputting C.putting D.toput参考答案：C试题分析：整句话的意思是：他环顾四周，偶然撞见一个男人把手放进了一位顾客的口袋里！固定句型catchsb.doingsth偶然撞见某人在干某事~~~，这里的现在分词是做宾语补足语，强调动作的主动和进行，所以选C。考点：考查现在分词做宾语补足语二、新的题型20.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Jimisa___81___(talent)manwhocandoquitealotofthings.Heisanhonestmanas___82___asakindman.,butheisneverat___83___mercyofanybody.Inaway,it’shisshortcoming.The___84___day,heandIwenttothezootogether.Whenhesawthetigerinthedistance,hethoughtofafoolish___85___tocontrolthetigerbyattempting___86___

(ride)it!Iftheadultshadnotcomeintime,hewouldn’thaveescapedfromthejawsof___87___(die).AnothertimeIwentsurfingwithhim.Whenhesetloose,hesurfed___88___thedirectionofthemiddleoftheseawithoutanybodyfollowinghim.I___89___nexttohimatthebeginning,buthesurfedsofastthatIcouldn’tkeepupwithhim.Gradually,wecouldn’tseehimatall.Itwasnotuntillateintheafternoon___90___hereturnedtotheshore.参考答案：81.talented

82.well

83.the

84.other

85.idea

86.toride

87.death

88.in

89.was

90.that三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。RecentlyIwasasked,“AreweanywherenearthedaywhenyoucanclimbintoacaronLongIsland,programittotakeyoutoyourfriend’shouseinChicago,hitenter,andafterthefirsthundredyards,onceyouhitamainroad,thecartakesoverautomaticallyandyoujustsitbackandenjoytheride?” ItisaquestionIworry.ButIhadtoanswertruthfully：“Absolutely.Wearewithoutadoubtnearthatday.”Look,we’realreadydoingitwithairplanes. NorthropGrumman’sGlobalHawktakesoffatanairbaseintheU.S.,climbsto50,000feet,fliestoAustralia,andlandsatanAustralianairbase,wherethereisagrandstandfilledwithmilitaryofficials=withnohumanpilot. Thenecessarytechnologyisalreadyhere.Wehaveradartechnologythatcanbetiedtocruise（巡航）controlandbrakes,whichautomaticallyadjusts（调整）yourspeedbasedonfollowingdistanceandpreprogrammedsettings.It’sstillalittlebitraw,butitdoesworkgreat.Thetechnologycanallowcarsandtruckstofolloweachotherinverycloselyspacedroads. GPScanalsochangespeedwithlocation.Let’ssayyou’reinastatewitha75-mphlimitandyoucrossintoastatewitha65-mphlimit.GPSknowsthatandadjustyourspeedaccordingly. It’snotoutofthequestiontoimaginethatsomedaysoonyou’llbeabletostartthecar,makepropersettings,thenturnthefrontseatsaroundandplaycardsandeatlunchasifyou’reridingonatrain.Allinperfectcomfortandsafety,allthewaytothatniece’splacein