初中英语中考复习 八年级(上) Unit 9-Unit 10（学案）

八年级(上)Units9-102021年中考真题:1.(大庆)Iacceptedan__________（invite）tothepartyfrommyfriend.2.(自贡)Mikeinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty,butIr______politelyatoncebecauseIwaspreparingforanexam.3.(黑龙江)Martinwentout__________(angry)whenheheardthenews.4.(达州)我期待收到你的来信I'mlookingforwardto_____________you．5.(丹东)我们正在闲逛，这时开始下大雨。_______________________whenitbegantorainheavily.6.(贵港)WhatdoyouthinkofJack?—Heishonest.Allofus______him.A.trust B.refuse C.protect D.hate7.(天水）Who'sgoingtolookafterthechildrenwhentheirmotherisinhospital？A.takecareof B.runafter C.goup D.getover7.(铜仁)—Thisdressistoolong,pleasegiveme_______one.—Sure,madam.Give_______backtomeandtryonthisone.A.other；oneB.other；itC.another；it D.another；one8.(呼伦贝尔)—Idon'tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well,you______.Someopinionsareworthweighing.A.might B.should C.could D.would9.(济南)Myhometownhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.You______thechangesifyoucome.A.see B.saw C.willsee D.haveseen10.(河北)teacher's,she,the,advice,took(连词成句)_______________________________________.重点词汇复习prepare的用法1.prepare用作不及物动词⋆preparesth.表示"准备.",宾语是所准备的内容.preparethelessons备课.preparedinner准备饭✹.preparesb.sth.表示"给.准备.",也可转换为preparesth.forsb.for是准备的目的.Shepreparedusanicebreakfast.=Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus.✸.preparesb.forsth.表示"使某人对某事有所准备".Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareherfatherforthebadnews.☀.preparetodosth.表示"准备做.".Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain.2.prepare用作不及物动词时：prepareforsth.表示"为.做准备".Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam.3.prepare的名词形式为preparation,它可以和介词in一起构成inpreparationfor短语；也可和动词make一起构成makepreparationsfor短语,表示"为做准备".Theyhavemadepreparationsforwhatwillhappen.1.Imustprepare________theteststhistimesothatIwon'tfailagain.CanIlearnwithyou？(盲填)2.HepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.Becauseheismakingsome_____________(prepare)forthespeechcompetition.3.Lifeisalwaysfulloftheunexpected.Theschoolshouldpreparechildren________theirfuturelife.(盲填)is,his,preparing,he,speech(连词成句)____________________________________________.辨析recieve和acceptreceive 意为“收到”，表示客观上收到，多指收到具体的东西(礼物、信件等)。常和from连用。accept 意为“接受”，表示主观上接受，多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、道歉等)。1.ItisquiteahappymomentwhenI___agiftfrommyfamilyorfriend.A.buy B.accept C.borrowD.receive2.Tryto________newthings,whichisagoodchancetolearnsomething.A.reply B.receiveC.acceptD.forget3.Asexchangestudents,wereceivedawarmwelcome________ourhostslastnight.A.to B.from C.with D.for4.Shehas__________hispresent,butshewillnot________it.(receive/accept)lookforwardto的用法lookforwardto意为“期盼，期望”，to是介词，后接名词或动名词。—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardto___thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.sawto是介词，后接名词或动名词,类似用法的短语还有：1.payattentiontodoing注意做某事2.sticktodoing坚持做某事3.beusedtodoing习惯于做某事4.devotetodoing致力于做某事1.Mostpeopleareusedto________(look)downthephoneonthebusorinthestreet.2.Theoldstickto_______(live)intheirvillagebecausetheyhavelivedthereformanyyears.3.What

else

should

we

pay

attention

to

__

building

the

bridge？—The

change

of

the

weather,I

think.A.finish B.finished C.to

finish D.finishing辨析hearfrom与hearofhearfromsb.=recievealetterfromsb.hearofsb.=hearabout...1.Mostpeopleholdtheviewthatwhatone________maybewrong,whilewhatheseesistrue.A.hearsof B.hearsfromC.caresaboutD.caresfor2.Ourfamilyalwaysexpectto________mybrotherwhoisstudyingabroad.Wemisshimverymuch.A.hearaboutB.hearofC.hearfromD.listento3.—Haveyou___Jackson,afamousstudentinourschool?—Oh,he’smyfriend.I’vejust________him.A.heardfrom;headofB.hearfrom;heardfromC.heardof;heardfromD.heardof;hearof4.WearesogladtohearfromauntAnna.Wearesogladto_______________________auntAnna.until的用法until是一个表示时间的词汇，它作介词或连词，意思是“到…时;直到…为止”，表示谓语动作一直持续到所说时间为止.。not...until...“直到才”，表示谓语动作从until表示的时间才开始。1.Hedidn’tknowthenews_hisparentstoldhimaboutit.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since2.Dontgetonorgetoffthebusuntilit______A.stopB.hasstoppedC.isstoppingD.won’tstop3.我妈妈昨天干家务活一直到我放学回家。___________________________________________4.我昨天直到写完作业才吃晚饭。———————————————————————5.me,nothing,until,I,about,knew,told,it,he(连词成句)_______________________________________________重点语法复习if的用法●if从属连词，表示“假如”“如果”时，引导条件状语从句。Ifitdoesn‘train,wewillgototheparknextSunday.if引导条件状语从句在时态上遵循以下原则：1、主将从现（主句为一般将来时,从句为一般现在时）；Ifitrains,Iwillstayathome.2、主情从现（主句含有情态动词，从句为一般现在时)；Ifyoudrivetoofast,youmayhaveanaccident.3、主祈从现（主句为祈使句,从句要用一般现在时态）；Don'tplaycomputergamesifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework.●if做“是否”解释，引导宾语从句，后跟陈述句的语序，表疑问。HeaskedifIhadleftwithyou.if引导宾语从句在时态上遵循以下原则：1、主现从任（主句为一般将来时,从句可以用任何时态）；MyteachertellsmethatJohngotanAintheyesterday'sexam.2、主过从过（主句为过去时态,从句要用过去的某种时态)；MyteachertoldmethatIhadpassedtheexam.3、主任从现（主句不管是任何时态,从句是客观事实，普遍真理,名言警句时,从句都要用一般现在时）；Myteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.1.Readthebookcarefully,andyouwillnotmakemistakes.(改为同义句)readthebookcarefully,youwillnotmakemistakes.2.如果他起得晚，就会赶不上早班火车。He__________theearliesttrain______he______uplate.3."Areyousureofthetime?"Jamesaskedme.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Jamesaskedme____________I______sureofthetime.4.—Iamworriedabout

.—Cheerup.I’msureyouwillmakeit.A.whereIcantaketomorrow’stestB.ifIcangethighmarksintomorrow’stestC.howcanIgetreadyfortomorrow’stestD.whatshouldItakewithmeintomorrow’stest5.—Let'sgocampingifit________nextSaturday.—Butnobodyknowsifit________.A.isfine;rains B.willbefine;rainsC.isfine;willrain D.willbefine;willrain中考题型专练连词成句1.water,I,when,don’t,to,theflowers,know______________________________________________.2.Annie,not,whether,sure,is,cook,she,can,it,well________________________________________________.3.will,school,sixteen,be,I,finish,when,I,middle_______________________________________.4.havedinner,afriendof,oneevening,his,to,invited,him_________________________________________.5.am,will,succeed,day,some,he,sure,I___________________________________________.词语运用IntheUS,the________(sixteen)birthdayisspecial.Peopleusually

_____

(have)importantcelebrationsforteenagers.Thatis______thepartyistheirfirststeptobeanadult.Someofthepartiesareverybigcelebrationsandtheyspendalotofmoney.Everyone_______

(wear)beautifulclothes.Thesepartiesareheldinhotelsandthereareevenmusicgroups_______(play).Peopleusuallygivegifts___thesixteen-year-olds.Somegiftscanbeveryexpensive.Theyoungpeoplehavefunattheparty______

(sing)anddancing.However,otherpartiesaresimplerandpeoplejusthavethemathome.Sometime________(family)celebratetheminotherways,suchasgoingonaspecialtriptogether,watching

____interestingmovieor

___________(eat)abigmealinanicerestaurant.Howdoyouplantocelebrateyourbirthday?任务型阅读Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyourfriendsorfamilyaroundyouallhaveanopinion(意见)oneverythingyoudo?It'snoteasy!However,therearegreatchancesthatyoucanlivethelifeyoureallywant.

Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoices.Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheopinionsthatreallymatter(重要)—yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Afterall,youknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.

Don'tfearpeople.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulywant,youneedn'tmakeeverybodylikeyou.

Value(重视)yourselfandyourchoices.Whenyoudo,otherswill,too.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,otherswillbelieveinyou,too.Showconfidenceinyourchoices.

Bethankful.Whateverhappens,thereisalwayssomethingtobethankfulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask"WhatamIthankfulfor?HowcanIencourageothers?".Bethankfulforlifeandbehelpfulforothersandyou'llliveasuccessfullife.(1)、(2)题完成句子；(3)题简略回答问题；(4)题写下第三条建议中的主题句；(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。(1)It'snoteasytostaytruetoyourselfwhenyourfriends______________oneverythingyoudo.(nomorethanthreewords)(2)Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoicesbecausey