2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市新化县第六中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市新化县第六中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support参考答案：C2.Asisoftenthecase,therearealwayssomeobstaclesintheway，something________beforewerealizetherealgoalofeducation.A.tobegotthrough B.gotthroughC.gettingthrough D.havingbeengotthrough参考答案：A【详解】考查不定式作定语。句意：在通常情况下，总会有一些障碍挡路，在我们实现教育的真正目标之前，有些事情是需要经历的。修饰不定代词，通常用不定式，“有些事情”和“经历”在逻辑上是被动关系，用不定式的被动式。故选A项。3.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive

B.forustolive

C.usliving

D.fromourliving参考答案：B破除prevent…fromdoing…的思维定势，此处为带逻辑主语的不定式作目的状语。这句话的意思是：为了我们幸福的生活，必须采取措施制止污染。4.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld_____________ahigh-speedmaglevtrain，fromthecitytoPudongAirport．A．building

B．havingbuilt

C．tohavebuilt

D.built参考答案：C34.Hehasrecently____golftoprovidehimselfwithsomerelaxation.

A.takenon

B.takenover

C.takenoff

D.takenup参考答案：D略6.Mrs.Whiteboughta_____walletforherhusband.

A.nicesmallblackleather

B.smallniceblackleather

C.blacksmallniceleather

D.niceleatherblacksmall参考答案：A7.

“I___withLucythatafternoon,watchingtheshow.”ItoldJessicawhoranuptoquestionme.

A.havebeenstaying

B.stayed

C.wasstaying

D.amstaying参考答案：C8._____U2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperformaconcertinBeijing,tellmeinadvance.A.If

B.Shall

C.Should

D.Would参考答案：Cshould意思是“万一”，表示可能性，通常用于条件句中。如果省略掉if，通常把should提前。此句可还原成IfU2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperforms...。9.24．Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan

preparingyourbusinessplan．

A．setout

B．setabout

C．setoff

D．setup参考答案：B略10.Copytheexpression___,please,withoutanychange.

A.asitis

B.suchasitis

C.whatitis

D.soitis参考答案：A40.Everythinginthepathofatornadoisdestroyed,yetareasnearbystill_____________.A,remaineduntouched

B.remaininguntouchedC.beremaintobeuntouched D.remainedtobeuntouched参考答案：D12.Thechildrenfound

afunthingtoplayinthepark.A.this B.it C.that D.不填参考答案：B13._____Chinaisadevelopingcountry,italsohastheworld’slargestnumberofforeignexchangereserves.A.When

B.While

C.As

D.Because参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词辨析。A.When当。。时候；B.While虽然；C.As因为；D.Because因为；句意：尽管中国是发展中国家，但有世界上最大的外汇储备；根据句意可知选B项。14.Lookingattheproblems,hefelthelackedinspirationandmotivation.A.settled B.havingbeensettledC.tobesettled D.settling参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意:看着那些需要被解决的问题,他觉得自己缺少灵感和动力。根据句意及句子结构可知,空处在句中作定语,表示未完成的动作,且problems与settle之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用不定式的被动式。15.Youcangettoyourdestinationearlier______youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.

A.if

B.unless

C.though

D.until参考答案：A略16.Althoughpunctualhimself,theprofessorwasquiteused________lateforhislecture.

A.tohavestudents

B.forstudents’being

C.forstudentstobe

D.tostudents’being

参考答案：D解析：beusedto（sb.’s）doingsth.习惯于（某人）做某事。

17.--It’ssonicetofinallyhaveawarm,sunnyday.

--Oh,________.

A.youcansaythatagain

B.youdeserveitC.that’slife

D.gotit参考答案：【答案】18.ZhaiZhigang，oneofthethreeastronautsonboardShenzhou一Ⅶ,

outofthecapsuleandconductedthehistoricspacewalk．A．stepping

B．tostep

C．stepped

D．havingstepping参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。76.Clevernessisnotalwaysa____________(保障)ofhighgradesinexams.You’dbetterlearnknowledgecarefullyandpracticemore.77.____________（雾的）weatherhasmadedrivingconditionsverydangerous.78.Childrenareencouragedtorealizetheirfull__________(潜能).79.Therewasapondinthegardeninwhicha__________(喷泉)played.80.Theresultisthe__________（存在）ofagapbetweenexpectationsandrealities.81.Herbrotherisabove__________（平均水平）inhisreadingability.82.Thecompanysellsproducts__________（范围）fromthecheapdown-marketpentoimportluxuryitem.83.Manymedicalexpertsandothergroupsare__________（反对）totheideaofcloninghumans.84.She's__________（沉迷于）tovideogames,whichmakeshermotherangryattimes.85.Whoever__________（违法）produces,purchasesorsellsstandardpoliceuniforms,licenseplatesofmotorvehicles,orotherspecialsigns,policetoolsandsoonshouldbeseverelypunished.参考答案：76.guarantee

77.Foggy

78.potential

79.fountain

80.existence81.average

82.ranging

83.opposed

84.addicted

85.illegally三、阅读理解20.Instagramisafast，beautifulandfunwaytoshareyourlifewithfriendsandfamily．Takeapictureorvideo，chooseafiltertotransformitslookandfeel．andthenposttoInstagram—it’sthateasy．YoucanevensharetoFacebook．Twitterandmore．It’sanewwaytoseetheworld．SomanyphotosoffoodarecontainedonInstagram—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks．Ialwaysthoughtpeople’stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly，butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK，I’dprobablydoittoo．“ThePictureHouse”istheworld’sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—yonorder，clickaphotoofthefood，shareonInstagramandeatforfree!Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant(巨人)BirdsEye，whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople’saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline．TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals．Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange．Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho，LondonforthreedaysinMay，andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities．Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon’thavetopayfor，iftheyphotoandInstagramit.TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye’s“FoodforLife”campaign，anewmarketingprojectthat

aimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood．“Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial，”saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling．ThereactiontothePictureHousehasbeengreatsofarAndthepay-by-pictureconcepthas

proventobeaneffectiveway．Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses．LastyearinacareinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere，notbywhattheyeat．24．Instagramprobablyis________．

A．aprogramusedtosharephotos

B．acampaignof“FoodforLife”

C．arestaurantfreeofcharge D．anewmarketingproject25．What’stheauthor’sattitudetothisnewtrend?

A．Confused

B．Interested

C．Opposed

D．Unconcerned26．“ThePictureHouse”encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto_______．

A．raisethepriceoffroze