Unit+4+Journey+Across+a+Vast+Land+Words+and+expressions(2)单词课件【高效备课精研】 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

UNIT4JOURNEYACROSSAVASTLANDwordsandexpressions(2)-Luciaenrol/enroll(US)[ɪnˈrəʊl]v.(使}加入；注册；登记(1)enrolinsth.注册……；参加……enrolinacourse注册学习一门课程enrolfor报名参加……enrolsb.as...招收某人为……enrol(sb.)insth.招收(某人)参加……enrolnewstudents招收新生enrolineveningclasses注册晚间课程班(2)enrolmentn.登记，注册，入伍，入会，入学Weenrolledhimasamemberofthesociety.①ThescenemademerecallthetimewhenI________(enrol)inauniversity.②Ittookustwodays________(enrol)thenewparticipants.③Theywereenrolled________newsoldiersinschool.enrolledtoenrolasquarry[ˈkwɒri]n.采石场idiom[ˈɪdiəm]n.习语；成语contrary ['kɑntrɛri] adj.相反的；相对立的n.相反的事实(或事情)contrary

to...相反的；相对立的onthecontrary相反的是(在句中作状语，用来说明与前面叙述的事实相反)tothecontrary相反的；相反地(相当于形容词或副词，起形容词作用时，作后置定语)Itisreasonablethatmysister'stemperiscontrarytomyown.1.Foralongtimeitwasthoughttobeaharmlesssubstance,butwenowhaveproof________thecontrary.2.Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn'tenjoyhimselfinParis._____________(相反的是),hehadawonderfultime.3._____________(与……相反)whatmanypeoplemightanticipate,sharksseldomattackhumans.toOnthecontraryContrarytoanyhow[ˈenihaʊ]adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过；反正(1)somehow意为“以某种方式；用某种方法；不知怎么地”。(2)somehoworother设法，想办法(3)somewhatadv.有点；稍微；略有几分Anyway,Ican'tcheathim—it'sagainstmyprinciples.①Thepricewas________higherthanI'dexpected.②Hesaidhedidn'tknowmuchaboutcuisinebutthathe'dtryandhelpus________．③Hecouldhavefinisheditonschedule,but________hefellbehind.somewhatanyhowsomehowalongside

[ə,lɔŋˈsaɪd]prep.在…旁边;与…一起adv.在旁边(1)alongside用作介词：workalongsidesb.与某人一起工作growupalongsidetheport在港口边发展起来(2)alongside用作副词：mooralongside靠码头；靠泊pullupalongside在旁边停下walkalongsideCentralPark沿着中央公园走①Iloveto___________________(沿着河边走步).②Ihaveworked_______________________(和他一起多年).③Themadamwaitedseveralminutesforataxito_______________(在旁边停下).walkalongsidetheriveralongsidehimformanyyearspullupalongsideproceed [prəˈsiːd] v.行进；继续做proceed tosth 继续做/参加proceedwithsth.继续某事proceedtodosth.继而做某事proceedtothenextpoint进入下一个论点proceedtoanMA攻读文科硕士学位proceedtoexplainitindetails接着详细地解释它proceedtoParis去往巴黎①Travispausedtorefertohisnotes,andthenproceeded________hisdemonstration.②Patricksaidhelikedmywork,butthenproceeded________(tell)meeverythingwaswrongwithit.③PassengersforMiamishouldproceed________Gate25.withtotelltoshore[ʃɔː(r)] n.岸；滨astonish [əˈstɑːnɪʃ] v.使十分惊讶;使吃惊beastonishedtodosth.因做某事而感到惊讶beastonishedat/by...因……而惊讶Thedoctorswereastonishedatthespeedofherrecovery.①Thenews________(astonish)everyonepresentatthemeeting.②Hearingthenews,helooked________(astonish).③Toour__________(astonish),heran1，000metresinsuchan________(astonish)speed.astonishedastonishedastonishmentastonishingmisty[misti]adj.多雾的；横相的mist[mst]n.薄雾；水汽steel

[sti:l]n.钢；钢铁工业dusk[dʌsk]n.黄昏；傍晚atdawn在黎明时分atnight在夜里atnoon在中午fromdawnto/tilldusk从早到晚

atdusk①___________(黄昏时分),wewereoverCanada,wherewecaughtsightofmanylakesandmountainsinthedistance.②他说：“我的农场的一天从黎明开始。”“Thedaystarts_________onmyfarm，”hesaid.③Themanhadabigfamilytosupport,sohehadtowork__________________(从早到晚).Atduskatdawnfromdawnto/tillduskadvertisement

[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt][ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt]n.广告；启事(简写:ad)(1)advertisev．(为……)做广告(宣传)，登广告；征聘，公布advertisefor登广告征求……(2)advertisingn．广告活动；广告业advertisern．登广告者；广告商

advertiseonTV/inanewspaper①TheTVorganisersputan____________(advertise)inanewspaperlookingforrockmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.②I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyou________(advertise)theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?③Haveyoutriedthenewproduct________(advertise)onTV?advertisementadvertisedadvertisedaccent[ˈæksent] n. 口音photographer [fəˈtɑːɡrəfə(r)]n. 摄影师；拍照者owe [əʊ]v.欠(账、债、情等);把…归功于某人owe

sth

to

sb欠(某人情)；把…归功于某人owesb.sth.＝owesth.tosb.欠某人某物；将某事归因于某人owesb.forsth.因某事欠某人钱owesth.tosb.欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人owesb.afavour欠某人一个情Heowedhissuccesstoteamwork.①Heowesmeanexplanation.Heowes____________________．②You_______________(应该)totakesomerestnow.③__________(由于)atightbudget,theprojectwillnotproceednextyear.anexplanationtomeoweittoyourselfOwingtotoast[toʊst] n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯vt.为…干杯vi.烤(尤指面包)(1)twopiecesoftoast两片烤面包片exchangetoasts相互敬酒atoasttosb./sth.为……干杯(2)toastyourhealth为你的健康干杯atoastedsandwich烤过的三明治

①Shenibbled________apieceofdrytoast.②I'dliketoproposeatoast________thebrideandgroom.③Wetoastedthe________(succeed)ofthenewcompany.④I________(toast)thecheesesandwiches.attosuccesstoastedcobblestone[ˈkɒblstəʊn]adj.铺有鹅卵石的coherent

[kəʊˈhɪərənt]adj.有条理的；清楚易懂的(1)coherentlyadv.合乎逻辑地；有条理地coherencen.连贯性；条理性(2)acoherentspeech条理清楚的演讲Hegaveacoherentaccountofhisexperienceontheprairie.①Youressaylacksinternal________(coherent).②Theyhavestruggledtocreatecoherence________thegroup.③Hesoundedbarely________(coher