上海民办育海中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

上海民办育海中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.____withprovocative(煽动、挑衅的)activitiesaimedatsplittingthemotherland,wewillnotsitbyanddonothing.A.Face

B.Faced

C.Facing

D.Toface参考答案：B略2.You’regettingtoooldforfootball．You’dbetter_____tennisinstead．A．takein B．takefor C．takeup D．takeover参考答案：C略3.【题文】—DidVickycomebackearlylastnight?

—Yes.Itwasnotyetnineo’clock

shearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.until

D.that参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意：昨晚维基回来的是吗？是的，他到家时，还没有九点。这是一个时间句型：itis/was+具体的时间+when引导的从句，表示当……的时候，是……时候，故选B项。

4.PoorTim!Hehadhispocket_____onhiswaytothetheatre．

A．robbed

B．stolen

C．lost

D．picked参考答案：D略5.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor——Ireallycouldn’taskfora_______boss.A.better

B.good

C.best

D.stillbetter参考答案：A考查比较级用法。句意：为史蒂文森先生工作真好，我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。否定词couldn't与better连用，表示“非常好”，等于最高级。stillbetter不能用于否定句中。6.Theteachersuggestedthedictionary______atonce.Abereferredtobebought

BbereferredtobeingboughtCreferredtobebought

Dreferredtobeingbought参考答案：C略34.You’dbetterstopcomplainingagainandagain.Otherwise,you’ll______quarrelingwithRoseagain.A.comeup

B.endup

C.takeup

D.makeup参考答案：34.选B。考查动词短语辨析。由句子结构‘stopcomplaining’和‘otherwise’这个转折词可知“最终会吵起来”。comeup被提出，发芽；endup最终成为；takeup占据；makeup组成，创造。【解析】略4.Thisisthebiggestlab___wehaveeverbuiltinouruniversity.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：C略9.Historically,______mainmaterialformakingtableshasbeenwood,but______metalandstonehavealsobeenused.A.the;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：A略10.MarkZuckerbergisthefounderofthesiteFacebook,______youcanhavealookateachother’spictures.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.as参考答案：A考查定语从句关系词。句意：MarkZuckerberg是Facebook(脸谱网站)的创始人，在这个网站上你可以看到人们彼此的图片。11.Toenjoyabetterfuture,youshould____________difficultieswhenyouarefacedwiththem.

A.goover

B.getover

C.takeover

D.turnover参考答案：B12.Whereveryouprefertoworkaftergraduation,________closecontactswithyourfamilymembers.

A.keep B.keeping C.tokeep D.kept参考答案：A31.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis

A.another

B.theother

C.oneanother

D.one参考答案：A14.---Doyouintendtosignupforthesingingclub?---_______.Ican’twaittostart.A.Thatdepends

B.That’sforsure

C.Nowonder

D.Goahead参考答案：B15.Tomwasthefirstman___aftertheaccident.

A.questioned

B.toquestion

C.tobequestioned

D.beingquestioned参考答案：C16.Failurecanmakeapositivecontributiontoyourlife_____youleamtouseit.

A.since

B.unless

C.until

D.once参考答案：D17.---I'dlikesomemoremilk.---Sorry,there's________left.A.some

B.alittle

C.few

D.none参考答案：D18.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain_______threemainparts,England,ScotlandandWales.A.ismadeof

B.makesup

C.consistsof

D.isconsistedof参考答案：B19.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold参考答案：D二、新的题型20.任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。Doyouknowyouruneasyadolescentmightbeexperiencingteendepression?Ofcourse.Teendepressionisn’tjustbadmoodsandoccasionalsadness—it’saseriousproblemthataffectseveryaspectofateenager’snormallife.Thenegativeeffectscanleadtoproblems,suchassmoking,violenceandevensuicide.Butdepressioncanbetreated.Soifyourteen’sunhappinesslastsformorethantwoweeksandheorshedisplaysothersymptomsofdepression,itmaybetimetoseekhelpfromahealthdoctor.Therearemultiplereasonswhyateenagermightbecomeunhappy.Forexample,teenscandevelopfeelingsofworthlessnessovertheirschoolperformance.Andunsatisfiedfamilylifecanhaveamajoreffectonhowateenfeels.Sometimes,teendepressionmayresultfromenvironmentalstress.Butwhateverthecause,whenfriendsorfamily—orthingsthattheteenusuallyenjoy—don’thelptoimprovehisorhersadnessorsenseofisolation,there’sagoodchancethatheorshehasteendepression.Therearecertainsignswhenteenagersaresufferingfromteendepression.Often,kidswithteendepressionwillhaveanoticeablechangeintheirthinkingandbehavior.Kidswithteendepressionmayhaveachangeineatinghabits.Teenagersarelikelytoeattoomuchornottoeatenoughforlongperiodsoftime,whichshouldnotbemistakenforaneatingdisorder.Parentsshoulddistinguishthischangefromeatingdisorders.Changinginsleepinghabitsisanotherindicationofadolescentdepression.Allteenagerslovetosleep.However,asuddenchangeinsleepbehaviorfornogoodreasoniswhatparentsshouldbepayingattentionto.

Areductionoffavoriteactivities,suchassportsorchattingwithfriends,isanothersignthatcannotbeneglected.Ifateenagerlovesasportandduringthemiddleoftheseasonsuddenlydecidestostop,thereisareasontobeconcernedaboutthischange.Whenteenagerssufferfromdepression,theyeasilygetannoyedorreactbadlytonegativethings.Theymaybecomedefiantasthereispotentialdepression.Thedepressedteenagersmaygetintorudeoroffensiveremarksaswellasfighting.Makingstatementsofdespairisanothersign.Theyhavenohopefortheirstudies,theirlifeandtheirfuture.Thisisveryserioussinceitisestimatedthateveryyearapproximately10teenagersfromevery100,000commitsuicide.Howisittreated?Herearemethods,includingmedicationsandpsychotherapy.Familytherapymaybehelpfuliffamilyconflictiscontributingtothedepression.Thedepressedteenswillalsoneedsupportfromteachers.Occasionally,hospitalizationmayberequiredforteenagerswithseveredepression.TitleTeenDepression

81

◆Itisaconditionthatmakesteenagersunhappyforalongtimeandpreventsthemfromliving

82

.◆Teenagedepressioncancauseseriousproblems.◆Itisimportantforateenwhosedepressionsymptomslastovertwoweeksto

83

ahealthdoctor.Reasons◆

84

schoolperformance◆Unsatisfiedfamilylife◆EnvironmentalstressPhenomenaChangesinbehavioursandfeelings◆Teenagers

85

toovereatoreatlessforlongwhensufferingfromdepression,andparentsshouldtellthe

86

betweenthischangeandaneatingdisorder.◆Depressedteenagerschangetheirsleepinghabitssuddenly

87

agoodreason.◆Ateenagerwhosuddenlystopshisfavoritesportmightbedepressed.◆Showingnegative

88

tothingsandbecomingdefiant.◆Makingoffensiveremarksandgettingintofighting.◆Depressedteenagersfeelhopelessforlife,studyandfuture,withsomeofthemeven

89

themselves.Solutions◆Medicationsandpsychotherapyarecommonmethods.◆Familyorschooltherapymayalsobehelpful.◆Hospitalizationforthoseseverepatientsisalsoa(n)

90

.参考答案：任务型阅读81.Introduction

82.normally

83.consult

84.Worthless

85.tend86.difference

87.without

88.reactions

89.killing

90.must/requirement三、阅读理解21.Stay-athomecareersarethepreferredwaytoearnalivingforthosewholiketosettheirownhoursandbetheirownboss,mothersofyoungchildren,andthosewholiketoavoidofficepolitics.Thereareplentyofopportunitiestoearnfromhome.Evenifyouearnlittlefirst,thequalityoflifeshouldmakeupforthelossofincome.Takealookatthefollowingchoicesforhome-birds:Onlinetutoring—YoucanearnanythingfromRs8,000to30,000amonthifyouareaqualifiedteacherwithcomputerandcommunicationskills.Thesubjectsindemandthesedaysaremath,English,physics,chemistryandbiology.Youcaneitherteachpart-time(4hours)orfull-time(9hours).Freelancewriters—Youhaveagoodwritingskillsbutdon’thavetimetoworkanine-to-fivejob?Youcanstilluseyourskillsandearnagoodamountofmoney.Manycompaniesthesedaysrequiregoodwriters.OnecanearnuptoRs8,000to50,000.Online-traders—Earnalotofmoneybysharetrading.JustcleartheNCFM(CapitalMarket)examandyoucanstarttrading.YoucanbringinRs10,000to1000,000permonth.Designers—Ifyouhavethecreativeskillsandacreativegift,trybecomingadesigner.Designersarerequiredindifferentfields.OnecanearnnearlyRs8,000to