2022年度江西省吉安市欧阳修中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年度江西省吉安市欧阳修中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe____illanditwassuggestedthatshe_____inhospitalforacoupleofdays.

A.shouldbe;shouldstay

B.was;stayed

C.was;stay

D.hadbeen;stays参考答案：C略2.Thereisalargelakenearmyhouse,which______asfarasthefootofthehill.Icangetagood______ofthebeautifullakefromthewindow.

A.extends;scene

B.expands;scene

C.extends;view

D.expands;view参考答案：C3.Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but____thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.A.hadabandoned

B.abandoned

C.abandon

D.willabandon参考答案：B4.He_____himself_____thiscauseformanyyears,andachievedwhathehadexpected.A.cured

of B.devotedto.C.equipped

with D.entitledto参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他多年来一直致力于这项事业，并取得了他所期望的成绩。A.cured

of治愈……的；B.devotedto致力于；C.equipped

with用……装备；D.entitledto题为……，根据题意，故选B。5.Hewentahead________allwarningsaboutthedangerofhismission.

A.becauseof

B.regardlessof

C.incaseof

D.apartfrom参考答案：B6.Whatisclearis____thegovernmentmakessurethatpeoplearehappywiththeirpositioninsocietyandwillnottrytochangethings.A.what

B./

C.that

Dwhich参考答案：C7.________tonuclearradiation,eventoasmallamount,oneislikelytodevelopcancer.A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Exposing参考答案：C8.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket

thedesert.

A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D.tocover参考答案：A9.--Johnson,comeandlookatthesea!It’sbeautiful,isn’tit?--Absolutely!IfonlyI

herebythesea.A．hadlived

B．lived

C．live

D．willlive参考答案：B10.LiNahasbecomeaworld-famoustennisplayer.It’syearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_________hasmadeherwhatsheistoday.A.what

B.that

C.why

D.how参考答案：B11.Asitreported,itis100years_________BeijingUniversitywasfounded.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since参考答案：D略12.Youcanseethattheyounggraduateisjustof_____height.A.average

B.ordinary

C.special

D.regular参考答案：A13.Wewouldhaveboughtalargerhouseifmyparents_____enoughmoney.

A.had

B.havehad C.wouldhave

D.hadhad参考答案：D略14.Youareateamstar!Workingwith_____isreallyyourcupoftea.A.both

B.either

C.others

D.theother参考答案：C15.Thoseaiminghighwon’tbevainabouttheir______achievements.A.modest B.generousC.valid D.vivid参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：那些志存高远的人不会对自己的微薄成就感到自命不凡。A.modest不太显著的；B.generous慷慨的；C.valid有效的；D.vivid生动的。modest“不太显著的”符合句意。故A选项正确。16.______in1955,DisneylandinCaliforniaisregardedbymanyastheoriginalfunpark.A.Opened

B.Havingopened

C.Opening

D.Beingopened参考答案：A略17.Ifithadbeenfineyesterday,wecouldhavewatchedthatairshow.Butit______allday.A.hasrained

B.rains

C.rained

D.hadrained参考答案：C略18.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanpartners.A.wouldmeet

B.ismeetingC.meets

D.hadmet参考答案：D本题时态选择的关键是根据“issaidtohavearrived”可知，这一动作发生在过去，因此“会面”这个动作是在到达之前发生的，所以用过去完成时。二、完型填空19.TheChildIstheCenteroftheWholeThingChildrenareamazing.Eachoneissodifferent,andtheyallsurpriseyou.Sometimesittakesabitoftrialanderrortoinspirethemtocommunicateandlearn.AboyIvisitedthismorningwasso

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thathewouldn’tsayaword.Hismotherwasveryquiet,too.Hewasn’tinterestedinthebooksIbrought,soItrieda

37

way.Weplayedagameofmake-believebyusinglittletoys.

38

hestarted,heshowedgreatimaginationandhewasableto

39

hisideas.That’smyjobasahomevisitor—tomodelwaysthatparentscan

40

theirchildren’spotential(潜能)andgetthemreadyfor

41

.EveryMondaymorning,I

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withtheother17home43

workingintheDocklandscommunity,andwecomparenotes.Weallarriveinourblue

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thathavebecomesorecognizableinthispartofthecity.

45

,wehavepeople

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tousnowinthestreetsaswemakeourdailyrounds,andtheyaskifwewouldcometotheir

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andhelpwiththeirchildren.Twiceaweek,Ivisitninehouses.Ineachone,themother,thechild,andI

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onthefloorandplay.Sometimesthere’sadadoragrandparent,butthechildisalwaysatthe

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ofourlittlegroup,becausethechildisthepointofthewholething.Ourjobistogiveparents

50

abouthowtoplaywiththeirchildreninwaysthatwill

51

learning,languageskills,andimagination.Weletthechild

52

thelead.Anyteacherofsmallkidswilltellyouthattheycan

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theoneswhoseparentsreadtothemandplaywiththemathome.Thisweek’smeetingwiththeotherhomevisitorswasvery

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.ArleneFoster,fromtheNationalCouncilforCurriculumandAssessment,cameinto

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tousaboutwhatwe’redoingandhowitfitsinwiththeCouncil’splanforearlychildhoodeducation.36.A.brave B.lovely C.shy D.lazy37.A.special B.rare C.different D.successful38.A.Before B.Whether C.Until D.Once39.A.invent B.express C.write D.support40.A.fold B.hunt C.unlock D.understand41.A.risking B.adjusting C.learning D.working42.A.deal B.compare C.come D.meet43.A.parents B.friends C.doctors D.visitors44.A.shoes B.buses C.uniforms D.houses45.A.Infact B.Inturn C.Inreturn D.Incase46.A.makeup B.putup C.comeup D.holdup47.A.houses B.shops C.businesses D.schools48.A.liedown

B.sitdown C.passdown D.calmdown49.A.room B.table C.center D.edge50.A.orders B.warnings C.regards D.ideas51.A.limit B.decline C.teach D.improve52.A.control B.take C.offer D.review53.A.blame B.spoil C.spot D.seek54.A.honest B.timely C.pleasing D.helpful55.A.show B.talk C.refer D.mean参考答案：36.C37.C38.D39.B40.C41.C42.D43.D44.C45.A46.C47.A48.B49.C50.D51.D52.B53.C54.D55.B

试题分析：孩子应该是整个生活的中心，而培养孩子的学习，语言技巧和想象力是很重要的，父母要学会怎么样能通过玩的方式来培养孩子，作者通过每周的会议和拜访有孩子的家庭来教父母怎么样提高孩子学习的潜能。36.C考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.brave勇敢的；B.lovely有爱的；C.shy 害羞的；D.Lazy懒惰的。句意：我拜访的这个男孩很害羞，一句话不说。故选C。37.C考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.special 特殊的；B.rare稀少的；C.different 不同的；D.Successful成功的。句意：我尝试了一种不同的方式。故选C。38.D考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.Before之前； B.Whether是否； C.Until 直到；D.Once一旦。句意：他一开始，他就表现出了很大的想象力。故选D。39.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.Invent发明；B.express 表达；C.Write写；D.Support支持。句意：他能够表达他的想法。故选B。40.C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.fold打开；B.hunt 猎取；C.unlock打开；D.Understand理解；句意：父母可以打开孩子的潜能。故选C。41.C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.Risking冒险； B.Adjusting适应；C.Learning学习；D.Working工作。这里指的是打开孩子的潜能为学习做准备。故选C。42.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.deal 处理；B.compare 比较；C.Come来；D.Meet遇见。句意：我每天和十七个来自大克兰社区的拜访者见面。故选B。43.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。这里指的是拜访者，visitors拜访者。故选D。44.C考查语法以及对语境的理解。这里指的是穿着蓝色的制服，uniform制服。故选C。45.A考查短语以及对语境的理解。A.Infact事实上；B.Inturn 轮流；C.Inreturn 反过来；D.Incase以防万一。句意：事实上，我们有人们走进我们。故选A。46.C考查短语以及对语境的理解。A.makeup 组成；B.putup建起； C.comeup走进；D.holdup坚持。这里指的是走进我们。故选C。47.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。句意：他们询问是否我们能够到他们的家里帮助他们的孩子。故选A。48.B考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A.liedown躺下；B.sitdown 坐下；C.passdown传下来；D.calmdown冷静下来。句意：母亲孩子和我都坐在地板上玩。故选B。49.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.room 房间；B.table桌子；C.center中心；D.edge边缘。句意：孩子总是我们小组的中心。故选C。50.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.orders秩序； B.warnings 警告；C.regards 致意；D.ideas想法。句意：我们的工作就是给父母一些想法，关于怎么和孩子们玩，从而提高他们的学习。故选D。51.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.limit 限制；B.decline 减少；C.teach教；D.improve提高。这里指的是提高学习。故选D。52.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.control 控制；B.take 拿；C.offer 提供；D.review复习。Taketheroad带路。这里指的是让孩子带路。故选B。53.C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.blame责备；B.Spoil掠夺； C.Spot认出；D.Seek寻找。这里指的是：他们可以认出他们和父母在家里玩的时候教给他们读的东西。故选C。54.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.honest诚实；B.timely 及时；C.pleasing 快乐；D.Helpful有益的。句意：和其他拜访者者的会议是非常有益的。故选D。55.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.show 展示；B.talk 讲话；C.refer提到；D.mean意味着。这里指的是：和我们讲一些我们正在做的。故选B。20.IwasonaplanereturninghometoDallas,TexasaftercompletingmydutyinVietnam.Therewerenohometownparadesforusveterans（退役老兵）fromthat____16____warandIhadbeenwarnedabouttheunfriendlinessfromourcountrymenatthattime.____17____,Iwasjusttryingtogethomewithoutincident.Isat,inuniform,inawindowseat,____18____eyecontactwithmyfellowpassengers.Noonewassittingintheseatnexttome,which____19____myloneliness.Alittlegirl,notmorethan10yearsold,suddenly____20____inthepassage.Shesmiledand,withoutaword,____21____handedmeamagazine.Iacceptedher____22____togetherwithherquiet“welcomehome”.Iturnedtothewindowandwept.Hersmall____23____ofcaringwasthefirstIhad____24____inalongtime.Ibelieveinthe____25____betweenstrangerswhenwereachouttooneanother.Today,thatyounggirl____26____hasnomemoryofwhathappenedyearsago.Iliketothinkofherashavinggrownup,continuingto____27____othersandteachingherchildrentodothesame.Iknowshemighthavebeentoldtogivemethe“____28____”byherparents.Itdoesn’tmatterwhyshegavemethemagazine.The____29____thingisshedid.Fromthenon,Ihavefollowedher____30____andtried,indifferentwaysfor____31____people,todothesameforthem.Iknowthatmy____32____sincethenareallduetothatlittlegirl.Herofferofamagazinetoatired,scaredand____33____soldierhasechoedthroughoutmy____34____.Ihavetobelievethatmysmallgestureshavethesame____35____onothers.16.A.fair

B.great

C.unpopular

D.unexpected17.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Meanwhile18.A.making

B.keeping

C.reducing

D.avoiding19.A.resultedfrom

B.accountedfor C.contributedto D.addedto20.A.screamed

B.appeared

C.jumped

D.waved21.A.anxiously

B.casually

C.shyly

D.unconsciously22.A.admiring

B.offering

C.apology

D.invitation23.A.gesture

B.discussion

C.idea

D.exchange24.A.predicted

B.imagined

C.experienced

D.evaluated25.A.coincidence

B.connection

C.conflict

D.conversation26.A.ridiculously

B.surprisingly

C.undoubtedly

D.unfortunately27.A.panic

B.tease

C.touch

D.judge28.A.gift

B.lesson

C.reminder

D.reward29.A.important

B.unusual

C.appropriate

D.concrete30.A.advice

B.dream

C.example

D.requirement31.A.old

B.wounded

C.homeless

D.different32.A.worries

B.attempts

C.puzzles

D.emotions33.A.unfit

B.tough

C.lonely

D.desperate34.A.life

B.duty

C.career

D.journey35.A.stress

B.effect

C.threat

D.consequence参考答案：16.C

17.B

18.D

19.D

20.B

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.A

30.C

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.B.作者在战争结束后回家，家乡人也不欢迎他们。坐在车中，备受孤立时，一个小女孩对他微笑并给了作者一份报纸。女孩的小小的关怀让他感动。从此以后作者也像她一样善待他人。16.C考查形容词。我完成了在越南的任务后，我坐飞机上返回了达拉斯的德克萨斯。家乡没有人列队欢迎从战争回来的退役老兵。fair公平的，合理的；great伟大的，杰出的，优异的，显著的；unpopular不受欢迎的，不流行的；unexpected料不到的，意外的。故选C.17.B考查副词辨析。不仅没人欢迎从战场回家的老兵，而且还有来自同胞们的不友好，因此（therefore），我只想能平安回家。however

无论如何，然而，可是；therefore因此；besides而且，此外；meanwhile同时，其间。从上下文的句意看是因果关系。故选B。18.D考查动词辨析。我穿着军装，靠着窗户坐着，目光避免与其他的乘客接触。因为是不受欢迎的军人，所以不愿意与他们接触。故选择避免（avoid）。keep保持；reduce减少。19.D考查短语辨析。没人坐在我旁边，这让我更加孤单。result

from导致；accountfor对……作出解释，占据；contributeto有助于，促使，导致；addto增添，增加。从句意可知是增添了我的孤单。20.B考查动词。一个不到10岁的小女孩，突然出现在过道。Scream尖叫；appear出现；jump跳；wave挥手。出现（appear）合适。21.C考查副词。她微笑着，没有说话，只是羞涩（shyly害羞地）地递给我一份报纸。Anxiously焦急地；casually随便地；unconsciously下意识地。22.B考查动名词。我接受了她的好意。Admiring赞赏;

称赞;

欣赏；offering主动提供的事（指小文递给我报纸一事）；apology道歉；invitation邀请。23.A

.考查名词。我转向窗户，哭了。她小小的一个关怀的举动（gesture手势，姿势，举止）是我第一次体验的。discussion讨论；idea观点，想法；exchange交流，交换。24.C考查动词。这是我第一次体验（experience）到的关怀。Predict预言，预测，预示；imagine想像；evaluate评估，评价。25.B考查名词。我相信我们向对方伸出手，陌生人之间也有交集。Coincidence巧合；connection联系，关系，交集；conflict冲突，矛盾；conversation谈话。从句意可知应该选B项。26.C27.C考查动词。我愿意把她看作是在成长时，同样地继续这样与别人接触，教育她的孩子这样做。。panic使恐慌；tease取笑，戏弄；touch接触;

联系；judge评判，

断定。28.A考查名词。句意。我知道也许是她的父母让她给我的那份“礼物”（即杂志）。（在当时大家都孤立我时这样做确实是一份珍贵的礼物）。Reminder提醒物；reward报酬。29.A考查形容词辨析。句意：她为什么给我杂志不重要。重要的是她这样做了。important重要的；unusual不同寻常的；appropriate合适的，恰当的；concrete具体的。30.C考查固定搭配。从那以后，我就跟她学。followone’sexamle跟某人学。31.D考查形容词。句意：我也跟着她学，尽力以不同的方式对不同的人，为他们做同样的事。old老的；wounded受伤的；homeless无家可归的；different不同的。32.B考查名词。我知道从那以后我的努力（attempts）都是因为那个小女孩。worry担心；puzzles迷惑；emotions情感。33.C考查形容词。她把杂志递给一个疲惫的，恐惧的而又孤独（lonely）的士兵手里。34.A考查名词。她对我的关怀在我的一生（life）中永不消失。duty责任，任务；career职业；journey旅行。35.B考查固定搭配。句意：我相信，我的小小的行为也会对别人有同样的影响。haveaneffecton…对……有影响。三、阅读理解21.Thehottestshowthissummer---"theVoice"justfinishedonSundayattheShanghaiStadium.Buttheshowthathadagood

start

didn’tendtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.Thetwoandahalfhourshowdraggedonformorethanfourhoursbecauseofthehugeamountofadvertising,whichtheaudienceandresidentslivingnearbycouldhardly

bear.Thissummer,somethinghotterthantheweathercametoShanghai.ThatistheVoiceofChina.Theshowsoonbecameacashcowfortheorganizerastheadvertisementpricesreached1.16millionyuanfor15seconds.Andtheshowhasearnedmorethan100millionyuanuptonowinadincomeonly,Buttheorganizers’blisswasaudiences’

melancholy.InthefinalliveshowonSunday,about14roundsofadvertisementswereaired,eachofwhichcameatacrucialresult-announcingmoment.